[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100561280":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":29,"overallOfficials":42,"centralContacts":47,"locations":57,"responsibleParty":78,"collaborators":81,"id":83,"slug":84,"hasResults":85,"nctId":86,"briefTitle":87,"officialTitle":88,"acronym":89,"eligibilityCriteria":90,"healthyVolunteers":85,"sex":91,"minAge":92,"maxAge":28,"enrollmentInfo":93,"targetDuration":28,"studyType":96,"phases":97,"briefSummary":99,"conditions":100,"keywords":102,"overallStatus":107,"whyStopped":28,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":108,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":109,"startDateStruct":112,"completionDateStruct":114,"leadSponsor":116,"locationsCount":117},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Karadeniz Technical University","OTHER",[8,14,19,24],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"experimental group (skin cooler device)","EXPERIMENTAL","Hemodialysis patients in this group will be provided with skin temperature reduction by the researcher with a skin cooling device for 10 minutes before the arteriovenous fistula attempt is made.",[13],"Other: Skin cooling",{"label":15,"type":10,"description":16,"interventionNames":17},"experimental group (Antistress Ball Group)","Hemodialysis patients in this group will be asked to look away by giving an antistress ball to the non-arteriovenous fistula hand and squeezing and then loosening the ball during the arteriovenous fistula intervention.",[18],"Other: Antistress Ball",{"label":20,"type":10,"description":21,"interventionNames":22},"experimental group (Valsalva Maneuver Group)","The Valsalva maneuver is a breathing method that can slow down a heart with a very fast pulse rate. In this maneuver, the individual breathes strongly through his mouth while his nose is tightly closed, and while holding his breath, a strong tension occurs. This maneuver allows the heart to react and return to a normal rhythm. Hemodialysis patients in this group will perform the valsalva maneuver taught to them by the researcher during arteriovenous intervention.",[23],"Other: The Valsalva maneuver",{"label":25,"type":26,"description":27,"interventionNames":28},"control group","NO_INTERVENTION","Hemodialysis patients aged 18 years and older who have arteriovenous fistula and have been on hemodialysis for more than three months will be included in the control group. No intervention will be made to the control group. Patients in this group will receive routine check-ups and hemodialysis treatments.",null,[30,34,38],{"type":6,"name":31,"description":32,"armGroupLabels":33,"otherNames":28},"Antistress Ball","Hemodialysis patients will be asked to look away by giving an antistress ball to the non-arteriovenous fistula hand and squeezing and then loosening the ball during the arteriovenous fistula intervention",[15],{"type":6,"name":35,"description":36,"armGroupLabels":37,"otherNames":28},"The Valsalva maneuver","The Valsalva maneuver is a breathing method that can slow down a heart with a very fast pulse rate. In this maneuver, the individual breathes strongly through his mouth while his nose is tightly closed, and while holding his breath, a strong tension occurs. This maneuver allows the heart to react and return to a normal rhythm.",[20],{"type":6,"name":39,"description":40,"armGroupLabels":41,"otherNames":28},"Skin cooling","Hemodialysis patients will be provided with lowering of skin temperature with a skin cooling device by the researcher for 10 minutes before arteriovenous fistula intervention is made to hemodialysis patients",[9],[43],{"name":44,"affiliation":45,"role":46},"AYNUR CIN, DR","Gümüşhane Universıty","PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR",[48,53],{"name":44,"role":49,"phone":50,"phoneExt":51,"email":52},"CONTACT","4562331053","+905555565187","aynur.86.92@gmail.com",{"name":54,"role":49,"phone":50,"phoneExt":55,"email":56},"ESRA TANIŞ, STUDENT","905375692503","tanisesra4@gmail.com",[58],{"facility":59,"status":28,"city":60,"state":61,"zip":62,"country":63,"countryCode":28,"cosmosGeoPoint":64,"geoPoint":69,"contacts":70},"Kelkit State Hospital","Kelkit","Gümüşhane Province","29600","Turkey (Türkiye)",{"type":65,"coordinates":66},"Point",[67,68],39.43424,40.12682,{"lat":68,"lon":67},[71,75,76],{"name":72,"role":49,"phone":73,"phoneExt":28,"email":74},"FEYZA DALTABAN, DR","4563171450","gumushanedhs1@saglik.gov.tr",{"name":44,"role":49,"phone":28,"phoneExt":28,"email":28},{"name":77,"role":49,"phone":28,"phoneExt":28,"email":28},"ESRA TANIS, STUDENT",{"type":46,"investigatorFullName":79,"investigatorTitle":80,"investigatorAffiliation":45,"oldNameTitle":28,"oldOrganization":28},"AYNUR CİN","Principal Investigator",[82],{"name":45,"class":6},"100561280","arteriovenous-fistula-cannulation-pain-and-skin-cooling-device-100561280",false,"NCT06588114","Arteriovenous Fistula Cannulation Pain and Skin Cooling Device","Antistress Ball Applied to Hemodialysis Patients, Valsalva Maneuver and Pain Due to Arteriovenous Fistula Cannulation of Skin Cooling Device and the Effect of Fear of Pain: a Randomized Controlled Trial","HD patients","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* be 18 years of age or older\n* Volunteering to participate in the study\n* Being a hemodialysis patient and being on hemodialysis for more than three months\n* Having an arteriovenous fistula that has been used for more than a month\n* To be hemodialyzed three times a week\n* To be literate\n* Absence of communication barrier\n* Not having any psychiatric diagnosis\n* Not having cognitive impairment\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* being under the age of 18\n* It takes less than a month for the arteriovenous fistula to be newly opened\n* Having a different type of vascular interference from arteriovenous fistula\n* Having phlebitis, scar tissue, dermatitis, an incision or infection at the site of arteriovenous interference\n* Hemodialysis of the patient more or less than three times a week\n* Having any disease that may affect the perception of pain\n* Illiteracy\n* Having a psychiatric diagnosis\n* Having any discomfort in the hand and arm that allows squeezing the antistress ball\n* There is a communication barrier\n* Having a cognitive impairment","ALL","18 Years",{"count":94,"type":95},60,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[98],"NA","To determine the effect of the antistress ball, valsalva maneuver and skin cooling device, which are one of the nonpharmacological methods applied to hemodialysis patients, on the level of pain and fear of pain due to arteriovenous fistula cannulation.",[101],"Chronic Kidney Disease on Hemodialysis",[103,104,105,106],"Hemodialysis","Arteriovenous fistula","Valsalva","Antistress ball","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2024-09-05",{"date":110,"type":111},"2024-09-19","ACTUAL",{"date":113,"type":95},"2024-10-01",{"date":115,"type":95},"2024-12-01",{"name":5,"class":6},1]