[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100643917":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":20,"overallOfficials":29,"centralContacts":25,"locations":33,"responsibleParty":53,"collaborators":25,"id":56,"slug":57,"hasResults":58,"nctId":59,"briefTitle":60,"officialTitle":61,"acronym":25,"eligibilityCriteria":62,"healthyVolunteers":63,"sex":64,"minAge":65,"maxAge":66,"enrollmentInfo":67,"targetDuration":25,"studyType":70,"phases":71,"briefSummary":73,"conditions":74,"keywords":77,"overallStatus":36,"whyStopped":25,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":85,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":86,"startDateStruct":89,"completionDateStruct":91,"leadSponsor":93,"locationsCount":94},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Mersin University","OTHER",[8,14],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"Cartoon-Watching Group","ACTIVE_COMPARATOR","Watching a cartoon chosen by the child.",[13],"Behavioral: Cartoon-Watching Group",{"label":15,"type":16,"description":17,"interventionNames":18},"Ball-Squeezing Group","EXPERIMENTAL","Ball squeezing with a stress ball. A round, medium-firm, 2.25-inch-diameter stress ball that is safe for children, appropriate for child anatomy, resistant to tearing and damage, and suitable for cleaning and reuse will be used.",[19],"Behavioral: Ball-Squeezing Group",[21,26],{"type":22,"name":9,"description":23,"armGroupLabels":24,"otherNames":25},"BEHAVIORAL","Behavioral intervention: Cartoon watching. The child will begin watching a cartoon chosen by the child two minutes before venous blood sampling starts. Cartoon watching will continue until venous blood sampling is completed.",[9],null,{"type":22,"name":15,"description":27,"armGroupLabels":28,"otherNames":25},"Behavioral intervention: Ball squeezing with a stress ball. The child will begin squeezing a stress ball chosen by the child two minutes before venous blood sampling starts. Ball squeezing will continue until venous blood sampling is completed.",[15],[30],{"name":31,"affiliation":5,"role":32},"Guzide UGUCU, RN, MScN, PhD","PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR",[34],{"facility":35,"status":36,"city":37,"state":38,"zip":39,"country":40,"countryCode":25,"cosmosGeoPoint":41,"geoPoint":46,"contacts":47},"Mersin University Hospital","RECRUITING","Mersin","Province","33343","Turkey (Türkiye)",{"type":42,"coordinates":43},"Point",[44,45],34.63886,36.81196,{"lat":45,"lon":44},[48],{"name":49,"role":50,"phone":51,"phoneExt":25,"email":52},"GUZIDE UGUCU, RN, MScN, PhD","CONTACT","+90 542 775 5797","guzide.ugucu@mersin.edu.tr",{"type":32,"investigatorFullName":54,"investigatorTitle":55,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":25,"oldOrganization":25},"Guzide UGUCU","Principal Investigator","100643917","cartoon-watching-versus-ball-squeezing-during-venous-blood-sampling-in-children-100643917",false,"NCT07669948","Cartoon Watching Versus Ball Squeezing During Venous Blood Sampling in Children","The Effect of Cartoon Watching and Ball Squeezing on Pain and Pain-Related Fear During Venous Blood Sampling in Children Aged 6-9 Years: A Single-Center, Parallel-Group, Randomized Experimental Study","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Child aged 6-9 years\n* Child with need or plan for intravenous\u002Fvenous blood sampling\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Child with a neurodegenerative disease, mental retardation, vision and hearing problems, chronic, life-threatening (sepsis, shock, respiratory \u002F cardiac arrest) or genetic disease\n* Child with use of opioids, narcotics, analgesics or sedatives in the last 24 hours before the procedure",true,"ALL","6 Years","9 Years",{"count":68,"type":69},68,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[72],"NA","This single-center, parallel-group, randomized experimental study will compare the effects of two non-pharmacological distraction\u002Fcoping interventions - cartoon watching and ball squeezing - on procedural pain and pain-related fear during venous blood sampling in children aged 6-9 years. The study will be conducted in the Pediatric Blood Collection Unit of Mersin University Hospital. Eligible children will be randomized to either the cartoon-watching group or the ball-squeezing group. Pain will be assessed using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, and pain-related fear will be assessed using the Children's Fear Scale before, during, and after venous blood sampling.\n\nHypotheses\n\n* H1a: There is a difference between groups in mean WB-FACES scores during the procedure.\n* H1b: There is a difference between groups in mean CFS scores during the procedure.",[75,76],"Procedural Pain","Pain-related Fear",[78,79,80,81,82,83,84],"child","pediatric nursing","venous blood sampling","venipuncture","cartoon watching","stress ball","non-pharmacological intervention","2026-06-25",{"date":87,"type":88},"2026-06-29","ACTUAL",{"date":90,"type":88},"2026-06-21",{"date":92,"type":69},"2026-08-07",{"name":5,"class":6},1]