[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100637281":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":20,"overallOfficials":30,"centralContacts":34,"locations":40,"responsibleParty":56,"collaborators":25,"id":58,"slug":59,"hasResults":60,"nctId":61,"briefTitle":62,"officialTitle":63,"acronym":25,"eligibilityCriteria":64,"healthyVolunteers":60,"sex":65,"minAge":66,"maxAge":67,"enrollmentInfo":68,"targetDuration":25,"studyType":71,"phases":72,"briefSummary":74,"conditions":75,"keywords":77,"overallStatus":84,"whyStopped":25,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":85,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":86,"startDateStruct":89,"completionDateStruct":91,"leadSponsor":93,"locationsCount":94},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Riphah International University","OTHER",[8,14],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"Group A","EXPERIMENTAL","Group A will be recieving elliptical exercise (Steady state moderate intensity protocol on elliptical trainer, interval elliptical training)",[13],"Other: elliptical exercises",{"label":15,"type":16,"description":17,"interventionNames":18},"Group B","ACTIVE_COMPARATOR","Group B will be recieving swiss ball exercises (Seated arm raises with light weights and bands, seated torso rotation,seated bouncing,arm circles and punches while sitting,diaphragmatic breathing with ball hug, wall squat with swiss ball support).",[19],"Other: swiss ball exercises",[21,26],{"type":6,"name":22,"description":23,"armGroupLabels":24,"otherNames":25},"elliptical exercises","Participants allocated to the this group will undergo a structured aerobic training program using an elliptical trainer. The exercise prescription will adhere to the FITT framework as follows: frequency of five sessions per week, moderate intensity (targeting approximately 50-70% of heart rate reserve or corresponding Rating of Perceived Exertion of 12-14 on the Borg scale), and duration of 30 minutes per session. Each session will be supervised and will include appropriate warm-up and cool-down periods according to standard cardiac rehabilitation protocols. The intervention will be delivered consistently throughout the study period using an elliptical exercise modality.",[9],null,{"type":6,"name":27,"description":28,"armGroupLabels":29,"otherNames":25},"swiss ball exercises","Participants allocated to this group will receive a structured exercise program using Swiss ball-based training. The intervention will follow the FITT principle as follows: frequency of five sessions per week, moderate intensity (corresponding to a Rating of Perceived Exertion of 12-14 on the Borg scale), and duration of 30 minutes per session. The exercise type will consist of flexibility and breathing exercises performed with the Swiss ball. Each session will be supervised and will include standardized warm-up and cool-down components in accordance with established rehabilitation protocols. The intervention will be delivered consistently throughout the study period.",[15],[31],{"name":32,"affiliation":5,"role":33},"Wajeeha Zia, phd","PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR",[35],{"name":36,"role":37,"phone":38,"phoneExt":25,"email":39},"Imran Amjad, Phd","CONTACT","03324390125","imran.amjad@riphah.edu.pk",[41],{"facility":5,"status":25,"city":42,"state":43,"zip":44,"country":45,"countryCode":46,"cosmosGeoPoint":47,"geoPoint":52,"contacts":53},"Lahore","Punjab Province","54000","Pakistan","PK",{"type":48,"coordinates":49},"Point",[50,51],74.35071,31.558,{"lat":51,"lon":50},[54],{"name":55,"role":33,"phone":25,"phoneExt":25,"email":25},"Khadija Nawaz, MsPT(CPPT)",{"type":57,"investigatorFullName":25,"investigatorTitle":25,"investigatorAffiliation":25,"oldNameTitle":25,"oldOrganization":25},"SPONSOR","100637281","comparative-effects-of-elliptical-exercises-and-swiss-ball-aerobics-exercises-in-post-cabg-patients-100637281",false,"NCT07578805","Comparative Effects of Elliptical Exercises and Swiss Ball Aerobics Exercises in Post CABG Patients","Comparative Effects Of Elliptical Exercises And Swiss Ball Aerobics Exercises On Functional Capacity, Heart Rate, Dyspnea , And Quality Of Life In Post CABG Patients","INCLUSION CRITERIA\n\n* Adult patients aged 40 to 60 years who have undergone elective or scheduled coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery.\n* Post-operative duration between 2 to 6 weeks, medically cleared to begin rehabilitation exercises.\n* Hemodynamically stable (normal vital signs, no signs of acute cardiac distress).\n* Willing and able to participate in a supervised rehabilitation program.\n\nEXCLUSION CRITERIA\n\n* Patients with unstable angina, recent myocardial infarction (\\\u003C2 weeks), or uncontrolled arrhythmias.\n* Patients with severe valvular heart disease or left ventricular ejection fraction \\\u003C30%.\n* Individuals with neurological conditions (e.g., Parkinson's disease, stroke) that impair mobility or coordination.\n* Patients with severe musculoskeletal disorders (e.g., joint replacement, severe arthritis, recent fractures).\n* Cognitive impairment (e.g., dementia, significant memory loss) that prevents understanding or following instructions.","ALL","40 Years","60 Years",{"count":69,"type":70},32,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[73],"NA","This randomized controlled trial will compare the effectiveness of elliptical exercise training and Swiss ball exercise therapy in post-CABG patients. A total of 32 participants will be recruited through convenient sampling and randomly allocated into two groups (16 each). Group A will receive supervised elliptical exercise training, while Group B will perform Swiss ball exercises, with sessions conducted three times per week for 6-8 weeks. Outcomes including functional exercise capacity (Six-Minute Walk Test), resting heart rate (pulse oximetry), dyspnea (Modified Borg Scale), and quality of life (SF-36) will be assessed at baseline and post-intervention. Data will be analyzed using SPSS to determine the more effective rehabilitation approach for improving recovery after CABG.",[76],"CABG",[78,79,80,81,82,83],"CABG,","dyspnea,","elliptical exercises,","functional capacity,","quality of life,","Swiss ball exercises","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-05-05",{"date":87,"type":88},"2026-05-11","ACTUAL",{"date":90,"type":70},"2026-05-10",{"date":92,"type":70},"2026-08-20",{"name":5,"class":6},1]