[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100597779":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":19,"overallOfficials":29,"centralContacts":33,"locations":43,"responsibleParty":57,"collaborators":38,"id":59,"slug":60,"hasResults":61,"nctId":62,"briefTitle":63,"officialTitle":64,"acronym":38,"eligibilityCriteria":65,"healthyVolunteers":66,"sex":67,"minAge":68,"maxAge":69,"enrollmentInfo":70,"targetDuration":38,"studyType":73,"phases":74,"briefSummary":76,"conditions":77,"keywords":79,"overallStatus":81,"whyStopped":38,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":82,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":83,"startDateStruct":86,"completionDateStruct":88,"leadSponsor":90,"locationsCount":91},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Riphah International University","OTHER",[8,14],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"Spencer Muscle Energy Technique","EXPERIMENTAL","16 participants will undergo spencer muscle energy technique three times a week over a four-week period.Various movement patterns will performed, and the treatment duration will be 30 minutes.",[13],"Other: Spencer Muscle Energy Technique",{"label":15,"type":10,"description":16,"interventionNames":17},"Post Facilitation Stretch","16 participants will undergo Post facilitation stretching process was repeated 5 times with 10 second interval between each stretch. The whole treatment session was around 20 minute.",[18],"Other: Post Facilitation Stretch",[20,25],{"type":6,"name":9,"description":21,"armGroupLabels":22,"otherNames":23},"Spencer muscle energy technique participants will receive a hot pack for 7-10 minutes followed by their respective treatments, three times a week for four weeks. Group A will undergo Spencer Muscle Energy Technique for 30 minutes",[9],[24],"Assigned",{"type":6,"name":15,"description":26,"armGroupLabels":27,"otherNames":28},"Post facilitation stretch participants will receive a hot pack for 7-10 minutes followed by their respective treatments, three times a week for four weeks.post facilitation stretching process was repeated 5 times with 10 second interval between each stretch.",[15],[24],[30],{"name":31,"affiliation":5,"role":32},"Syeda Tehreem Fatima, DPT","PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR",[34,40],{"name":35,"role":36,"phone":37,"phoneExt":38,"email":39},"Muhammad Atif Javed, PP-DPT","CONTACT","03317491071",null,"atif.javed@riphah.edu.pk",{"name":31,"role":36,"phone":41,"phoneExt":38,"email":42},"03311430000","temi.shah14@gmail.com",[44],{"facility":45,"status":38,"city":46,"state":47,"zip":48,"country":49,"countryCode":50,"cosmosGeoPoint":51,"geoPoint":56,"contacts":38},"Pakistan Sports Board","Lahore","Punjab Province","54000","Pakistan","PK",{"type":52,"coordinates":53},"Point",[54,55],74.35071,31.558,{"lat":55,"lon":54},{"type":58,"investigatorFullName":38,"investigatorTitle":38,"investigatorAffiliation":38,"oldNameTitle":38,"oldOrganization":38},"SPONSOR","100597779","comparative-effects-of-spencer-muscle-energy-technique-versus-post-facilitation-stretch-among-fast-bowlers-100597779",false,"NCT07062926","Comparative Effects of Spencer Muscle Energy Technique Versus Post Facilitation Stretch Among Fast Bowlers","Comparative Effects of Spencer Muscle Energy Technique Versus Post Facilitation Stretch on Pain, Range of Motion, and Functional Disability Among Fast Bowlers With Shoulder Pain","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Fast bowlers\n\n  * Both male and female.\n  * aged 18-35 years.\n  * Stiff painful shoulder joint for at least 3 months.\n  * Willingness to participate in the study and provide informed consent.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* ● Rotator cuff tears.\n\n  * Rheumatoid and gouty arthritis.\n  * Tumors of the shoulder region.\n  * Reflex sympathetic dystrophy of the shoulder.\n  * Thoracic outlet syndrome, peripheral nerve injuries, shoulder girdle fractures, dislocations.",true,"ALL","18 Years","35 Years",{"count":71,"type":72},32,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[75],"NA","This study compares the effectiveness of Spencer Muscle Energy Technique and Post Facilitation Stretch in reducing shoulder pain in 32 fast bowlers aged 18-35. Participants will receive treatment three times a week for four weeks. Pain, shoulder mobility, and functional ability will be measured before and after the intervention to identify the more effective technique",[78],"Sports Physical Therapy",[80],"spencer technique, post facilitation stretch, shoulder pain.","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-06-08",{"date":84,"type":85},"2026-06-10","ACTUAL",{"date":87,"type":72},"2026-06",{"date":89,"type":72},"2026-08-25",{"name":5,"class":6},1]