[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100569803":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":19,"overallOfficials":25,"centralContacts":29,"locations":35,"responsibleParty":51,"collaborators":25,"id":53,"slug":54,"hasResults":55,"nctId":56,"briefTitle":57,"officialTitle":58,"acronym":25,"eligibilityCriteria":59,"healthyVolunteers":55,"sex":60,"minAge":61,"maxAge":62,"enrollmentInfo":63,"targetDuration":25,"studyType":66,"phases":67,"briefSummary":69,"conditions":70,"keywords":25,"overallStatus":73,"whyStopped":25,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":74,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":75,"startDateStruct":78,"completionDateStruct":80,"leadSponsor":82,"locationsCount":83},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India","OTHER",[8,15],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"Daily plasma exchange + SMT","EXPERIMENTAL","(Maximum 3+1 sessions during a period of 7 days)",[13,14],"Biological: Plasma Exchange","Other: Standard Medical Treatment",{"label":16,"type":17,"description":16,"interventionNames":18},"Alternate day therapeutic plasma exchange + SMT","ACTIVE_COMPARATOR",[13,14],[20,26],{"type":21,"name":22,"description":23,"armGroupLabels":24,"otherNames":25},"BIOLOGICAL","Plasma Exchange","• Plasma exchange (1.5 times plasma exchange)\n\n* Blood volume: 80ml\u002Fkg\n* Plasma volume = Blood volume x (1 - Hematocrit\u002F100)\n* TPE volume = 1.5 x plasma volume\n* Duration: 4 hours",[16,9],null,{"type":6,"name":27,"description":27,"armGroupLabels":28,"otherNames":25},"Standard Medical Treatment",[16,9],[30],{"name":31,"role":32,"phone":33,"phoneExt":25,"email":34},"Dr Sanjeevani Kaul, MD","CONTACT","01146300000","sanjeevani.kaul07@gmail.com",[36],{"facility":37,"status":25,"city":38,"state":39,"zip":40,"country":41,"countryCode":42,"cosmosGeoPoint":43,"geoPoint":48,"contacts":49},"Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences","New Delhi","National Capital Territory of Delhi","110070","India","IN",{"type":44,"coordinates":45},"Point",[46,47],77.2148,28.62137,{"lat":47,"lon":46},[50],{"name":31,"role":32,"phone":33,"phoneExt":25,"email":34},{"type":52,"investigatorFullName":25,"investigatorTitle":25,"investigatorAffiliation":25,"oldNameTitle":25,"oldOrganization":25},"SPONSOR","100569803","daily-versus-alternate-day-plasma-exchange-in-wilson-disease-with-acute-liver-failure-in-children-100569803",false,"NCT06698991","Daily Versus Alternate Day Plasma Exchange in Wilson Disease With Acute Liver Failure in Children","Daily Versus Alternate Day Plasma Exchange in Wilson Disease With Acute Liver Failure in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Wilson disease with New Wilson Index of ≥ 11 and INR ≥ 2.5\n2. Children aged 3 years to 18 years\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Grade 3 or grade 4 hepatic encephalopathy\n2. Septic shock\n3. Disseminated intravascular coagulation\n4. Marked hemodynamic instability requiring a high dose of vasopressors (norepinephrine \\>0.5 mcg\u002Fkg\u002Fmin)\n5. Any severe cardio-pulmonary pre-existing disease","ALL","3 Years","18 Years",{"count":64,"type":65},20,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[68],"NA","Wilson disease in children has a varied presentation. Wilson disease with acute liver failure is associated with very high mortality and morbidity. The standard therapy i.e chelation (with either D- penicillamine or trientene can be used as a temporizing agent to treat the enormous release of copper into the blood stream; however, substantial removal is not achieved for at least 1 to 3 months. Plasma exchange provides a means of rapid means of removal of copper. As per American Society for Apheresis, TPE in wilson disease with acute liver failure can rapidly remove an average of 20 mg of copper per TPE treatment. Decreased serum copper may decrease hemolysis, prevent progression of kidney failure and provide clinical stabilization. TPE can also remove large molecular weight toxins (aromatic amino acids, ammonia, endotoxins) and other factors, which may be responsible for hepatic coma. The frequency of said TPE is not defined as most evidence is based on case reports and case series.\n\nCopper is highly protein bound and the volume of distribution for copper is large. Under normal conditions, 90-95% of serum copper is ceruloplasmin-bound with the remaining 5-10% being nonceruloplasmin-bound. TPE efficiently removes both ceruloplasmin- and albumin-bound copper. FFP used for exchange can be helpful in treating the associated coagulopathy. TPE has been used as a bridge to liver transplantation as well as seen to improve survival with native liver, the optimum protocol for same remains uncertain.",[71,72],"Acute Liver Failure","Wilson Disease","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2024-11-19",{"date":76,"type":77},"2024-11-21","ACTUAL",{"date":79,"type":65},"2024-11-10",{"date":81,"type":65},"2026-12-31",{"name":5,"class":6},1]