[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100551476":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":20,"overallOfficials":28,"centralContacts":32,"locations":42,"responsibleParty":61,"collaborators":24,"id":63,"slug":64,"hasResults":65,"nctId":66,"briefTitle":67,"officialTitle":68,"acronym":24,"eligibilityCriteria":69,"healthyVolunteers":70,"sex":71,"minAge":72,"maxAge":73,"enrollmentInfo":74,"targetDuration":24,"studyType":77,"phases":78,"briefSummary":80,"conditions":81,"keywords":83,"overallStatus":45,"whyStopped":24,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":87,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":88,"startDateStruct":91,"completionDateStruct":93,"leadSponsor":95,"locationsCount":96},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Riphah International University","OTHER",[8,14],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"Pursed Lip Breathing","EXPERIMENTAL","For the use of PLB exercise, the intervention will be given every day till the patient discharged from hospital. Patient will perform 5 sets. In each set, 10 times will be included",[13],"Other: Pursed Lip Breathing",{"label":15,"type":16,"description":17,"interventionNames":18},"Incentive Spirometer","ACTIVE_COMPARATOR","The intervention will be given every day till the patient discharged from hospital. Patient will perform 5 sets, in each set, 10 times will be included and hold for 3 seconds but not more than 5 seconds. Reading will be taken on every 4rth POD and comparison will be done with 1st POD reading and so on.",[19],"Other: Incentive Spirometer",[21,25],{"type":6,"name":9,"description":22,"armGroupLabels":23,"otherNames":24},"In each set, 10 times will be included. Reading will be taken from 1st POD and comparison will be done on each 4rth POD. Ask the patient to sit in a comfortable position and relax. Then, instruct the patient to take deep breath 12 through nose for two counts, and keep mouth closed. Inhale for 2 seconds. Now, ask the patient to purse the lips as if the patient was going to gently flicker the flame of candle. Now the patient will breathe out gently while counting for 4 seconds.",[9],null,{"type":6,"name":15,"description":26,"armGroupLabels":27,"otherNames":24},"For the use of flow based IS, the Patient will be sited in a comfortable Position (Semi-Recumbent Position Of 45 Degrees), With a Pillow under the knees or Semi-Fowler Position on bed, and then asked to perform this technique with the same order to ensure that she \u002F he understands the process. The patient will be instructed to inhale with a slow continuous and deep breathing, and hold for a period of not less than 5 seconds and exhale passively. And is instructed to hold the spirometry upright to perform slowly inhalation, thus lifting the ball. At the end of the evaluation of respiratory measures for patients with lung function, and then compare the results with the previous results. IS will be recommended to be performed by patient every 10 breaths hourly and 5 times per day.",[15],[29],{"name":30,"affiliation":5,"role":31},"Sidra Afzal, PP-DPT","PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR",[33,38],{"name":34,"role":35,"phone":36,"phoneExt":24,"email":37},"IQBAL TARIQ, PHD","CONTACT","03338236752","iqbal.tariq@riphah.edu.pk",{"name":39,"role":35,"phone":40,"phoneExt":24,"email":41},"IMRAN AMJAD, PHD","03324390125","Imran.amjad@riphah.edu.pk",[43],{"facility":44,"status":45,"city":46,"state":47,"zip":48,"country":49,"countryCode":50,"cosmosGeoPoint":51,"geoPoint":56,"contacts":57},"Sheikh Zayed Hospital,","RECRUITING","Lahore","Punjab Province","54000","Pakistan","PK",{"type":52,"coordinates":53},"Point",[54,55],74.35071,31.558,{"lat":55,"lon":54},[58],{"name":30,"role":35,"phone":59,"phoneExt":24,"email":60},"03124378540","sidra.afzal@riphah.edu.pk",{"type":62,"investigatorFullName":24,"investigatorTitle":24,"investigatorAffiliation":24,"oldNameTitle":24,"oldOrganization":24},"SPONSOR","100551476","effect-of-incentive-spirometer-and-pursed-lip-breathing-after-whipple-procedure-100551476",false,"NCT06460584","Effect of Incentive Spirometer and Pursed Lip Breathing After Whipple Procedure.","Effect of Incentive Spirometer and Pursed Lip Breathing to Improve Dyspnea, Oxygen Saturation and Hospital Stay After Whipple Procedure.","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age (45 to 70)\n* Type of Abdominal Surgery (Whipple Procedure) (11)\n* Gender (Male and Female)\n* Patients who has no history of pulmonary disease\n* Smokers and nonsmokers\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* COPD (COPD patient with postoperative whipple procedure)\n* Heart patient (patients who had history of heart disease along with whipple procedure)\n* Uncontrolled Hypertension (patients who has have history of uncontrolled hypertension in postoperative whipple procedure)",true,"ALL","45 Years","70 Years",{"count":75,"type":76},60,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[79],"NA","Whipple procedure is one of the most complex surgeries among hepatobiliary surgeries. It has named as Pancreaticoduodenectomy. It can cause many PPCs. Lung volumes are reduced due to atelectasis and pneumonia. Incentive spirometer (IS) is used to prevent PPCs. Due to general anesthesia, atelectasis is among most frequent PPCs. Pursed Lip Breathing (PLB) supports the patient to control the breath. The shriveling lips provide resistance to the air flowing out of the lungs. Airway collapse can be prevented by prolonged exhalation. Dyspnea occurs during 6MWT when patient performs walk in corridor. The aim of this study is to check the effect of Incentive Spirometer and Pursed Lip Breathing to improve dyspnea, oxygen saturation and hospital stay after Whipple procedure. This research of RCT will check the effect of IS and PLB by taking sample size of 60 post-operative patients through convenient sampling technique by allocating them randomly in group A and group B. Group A will receive PLB and group B will receive IS with baseline treatment chest percussions up to the duration of every day till discharge (reading will be collected on every 4rth day), dyspnea will be assessed through 6MWT and measured by Modified MRC dyspnea scale. The data will be analyzed through SPSS 26.",[82],"Hospital Stay",[84,15,85,86],"Dyspnea,","Oxygen Saturation","Whipple procedure","2024-06-11",{"date":89,"type":90},"2024-06-14","ACTUAL",{"date":92,"type":90},"2024-01-15",{"date":94,"type":76},"2024-07-15",{"name":5,"class":6},1]