[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100628577":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":20,"overallOfficials":31,"centralContacts":35,"locations":26,"responsibleParty":41,"collaborators":26,"id":44,"slug":45,"hasResults":46,"nctId":47,"briefTitle":48,"officialTitle":48,"acronym":26,"eligibilityCriteria":49,"healthyVolunteers":46,"sex":50,"minAge":51,"maxAge":26,"enrollmentInfo":52,"targetDuration":26,"studyType":55,"phases":56,"briefSummary":58,"conditions":59,"keywords":65,"overallStatus":67,"whyStopped":26,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":68,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":69,"startDateStruct":72,"completionDateStruct":74,"leadSponsor":76,"locationsCount":26},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan","OTHER_GOV",[8,14],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"Chatbot and Educational Videos Group","EXPERIMENTAL","Participants in the intervention wards will receive pneumonia health education via a dedicated chatbot. In addition to interactive text and FAQ modules, the chatbot provides four specialized educational videos covering pneumonia caregiving techniques. Caregivers can watch these videos repeatedly and access all digital materials anytime during the patient's hospitalization.",[13],"Behavioral: Chatbot with Educational Videos",{"label":15,"type":16,"description":17,"interventionNames":18},"Traditional Paper-based Education Group","ACTIVE_COMPARATOR","Participants in the control wards will receive traditional health education through printed brochures and standard verbal instructions from nursing staff. The content of the paper-based materials is identical to the information provided in the chatbot group, but without interactive or digital features.",[19],"Behavioral: Traditional Paper-based Education",[21,27],{"type":22,"name":23,"description":24,"armGroupLabels":25,"otherNames":26},"BEHAVIORAL","Chatbot with Educational Videos","Participants will receive access to a dedicated chatbot named \"Pneumonia Care Helper.\" The intervention lasts for 5 days. It includes: (1) Initial orientation on chatbot operation. (2) Unlimited on-demand access to four educational videos: Introduction to Pneumonia, Airway Clearance Techniques, Feeding and Tube Feeding Skills, and Oral Hygiene. (3) An interactive text-based AI response system for real-time Q\\&A. Caregivers are encouraged to engage with the chatbot and watch the videos as many times as needed, 24\u002F7, throughout the 5-day study period.",[9],null,{"type":22,"name":28,"description":29,"armGroupLabels":30,"otherNames":26},"Traditional Paper-based Education","Participants will receive a 20-minute one-on-one verbal health education session conducted by the researcher upon enrollment. A printed pneumonia care brochure will be provided, containing information identical to the content in the chatbot's educational videos (Introduction to Pneumonia, Airway Clearance Techniques, Feeding and Tube Feeding Skills, and Oral Hygiene). The study period lasts for 5 days, during which caregivers have unlimited access to the brochure for review at any time.",[15],[32],{"name":33,"affiliation":5,"role":34},"Ming-Shan Jan, Doctor of Philosophy","PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR",[36],{"name":37,"role":38,"phone":39,"phoneExt":26,"email":40},"Yu-Xuan Peng, Bachelor of Science in Nursing","CONTACT","+886 905569880","ulysse0831@gmail.com",{"type":34,"investigatorFullName":42,"investigatorTitle":43,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":26,"oldOrganization":26},"Yu-Xuan Peng","Taipei Veterans General Hospital RN, Department of Nursing","100628577","effectiveness-of-chatbot-for-improving-caregiving-outcomes-in-primary-caregivers-of-geriatric-pneumonia-patients-a-study-on-knowledge-attitude-and-practice-100628577",false,"NCT07463443","Effectiveness of Chatbot for Improving Caregiving Outcomes in Primary Caregivers of Geriatric Pneumonia Patients: A Study on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice.","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* (1)Patients with a primary diagnosis of pneumonia during the current hospitalization.(2)Patients aged 65 years or older.(3)Primary caregivers aged 18 years or older.(4)Primary caregivers who can read and understand Mandarin Chinese.(5)Primary caregivers who own a mobile device (e.g., smartphone or tablet) and can use the chatbot application.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* (1)Primary caregivers who do not live with the patient.(2)Primary caregivers who have received formal training as professional nursing assistants or caregivers.(3)Primary caregivers who are currently or were formerly healthcare professionals (e.g., physicians, nurses, therapists).(4)Primary caregivers who do not possess a mobile device or are unable to use chatbot applications.","ALL","18 Years",{"count":53,"type":54},150,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[57],"NA","Pneumonia is a leading cause of death and hospitalization among the elderly in Taiwan. High-quality home care is essential to recovery and reducing readmission, yet primary caregivers often lack the specific skills needed, such as airway clearance and safe feeding techniques. Traditional education, consisting of one-time verbal instructions and paper brochures, often lacks interactivity and real-time support.\n\nThis study introduces \"Pneumonia Care Helper,\" an interactive LINE chatbot designed to provide digital health education. The goal is to evaluate whether this digital tool is more effective than traditional paper-based education in improving the knowledge, attitudes, and caregiving practices of primary caregivers of elderly pneumonia patients. The study will compare the outcomes of caregivers using the chatbot versus those receiving standard paper-based instructions over a 5-day intervention period.",[60,61,62,63,64],"Pneumonia","Family Caregivers","Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice","Chatbot","Geriatric Patient",[60,61,62,63,66],"Geriatric patient","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-03-05",{"date":70,"type":71},"2026-03-11","ACTUAL",{"date":73,"type":54},"2026-03-10",{"date":75,"type":54},"2027-02-24",{"name":5,"class":6}]