[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100599285":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":29,"overallOfficials":28,"centralContacts":43,"locations":28,"responsibleParty":49,"collaborators":28,"id":53,"slug":54,"hasResults":55,"nctId":56,"briefTitle":57,"officialTitle":58,"acronym":28,"eligibilityCriteria":59,"healthyVolunteers":55,"sex":60,"minAge":61,"maxAge":28,"enrollmentInfo":62,"targetDuration":28,"studyType":65,"phases":66,"briefSummary":68,"conditions":69,"keywords":75,"overallStatus":83,"whyStopped":28,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":84,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":85,"startDateStruct":88,"completionDateStruct":90,"leadSponsor":92,"locationsCount":28},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"University of Salamanca","OTHER",[8,14,19,24],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"Physical Exercise Group","EXPERIMENTAL","Participants will engage in moderate-intensity physical exercise sessions 3 times per week for 12 weeks (150 minutes per week), including balance, strength, and functional mobility exercises led by physiotherapists.",[13],"Behavioral: Physical Exercise Program",{"label":15,"type":10,"description":16,"interventionNames":17},"Cognitive Stimulation Group","Participants will attend 3 weekly sessions for 12 weeks, involving activities such as memory games, problem-solving tasks, orientation exercises, and attention training, led by a psychologist and a social educator.",[18],"Behavioral: Cognitive Stimulation Program",{"label":20,"type":10,"description":21,"interventionNames":22},"Combined Intervention Group","Participants will receive both the physical exercise and cognitive stimulation programs simultaneously, with the same weekly frequency and duration as the individual interventions.",[23],"Behavioral: Combined Physical Exercise and Cognitive Stimulation",{"label":25,"type":26,"description":27,"interventionNames":28},"Control Group","NO_INTERVENTION","Participants will continue their usual routines without structured physical or cognitive interventions. They will receive standard care provided by the institution.",null,[30,35,39],{"type":31,"name":32,"description":33,"armGroupLabels":34,"otherNames":28},"BEHAVIORAL","Physical Exercise Program","Participants will complete supervised moderate-intensity physical exercise sessions three times per week for 12 weeks (totaling 150 minutes per week). The program includes balance, flexibility, strength, and mobility exercises designed according to WHO and ACSM guidelines for older adults. Sessions are delivered in small groups by trained physiotherapists.",[9],{"type":31,"name":36,"description":37,"armGroupLabels":38,"otherNames":28},"Cognitive Stimulation Program","Participants will attend cognitive stimulation sessions three times per week for 12 weeks. Activities include memory games, attention tasks, puzzles, orientation exercises, and problem-solving strategies. The sessions are led by a psychologist and a trained social educator, in small groups.",[15],{"type":31,"name":40,"description":41,"armGroupLabels":42,"otherNames":28},"Combined Physical Exercise and Cognitive Stimulation","Participants will receive both the physical exercise and cognitive stimulation interventions, conducted in parallel, over a 12-week period with three sessions per week. The combined program aims to improve physical and cognitive functions simultaneously and is delivered by a multidisciplinary team.",[20],[44],{"name":45,"role":46,"phone":47,"phoneExt":28,"email":48},"Nuno S. Carvalho, Master","CONTACT","0035-932364371","nuno.carvalho@usal.es",{"type":50,"investigatorFullName":51,"investigatorTitle":52,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":28,"oldOrganization":28},"PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR","Nuno Adriano Sousa Carvalho","Doctoral Program Student","100599285","effects-of-exercise-cognitive-training-and-their-combination-in-institutionalized-older-adults-100599285",false,"NCT07082504","Effects of Exercise, Cognitive Training, and Their Combination in Institutionalized Older Adults","Effects of Physical Exercise Programs, Cognitive Stimulation, and Their Combination on Mobility, Cognitive Function, and Psychosocial Well-Being in Institutionalized Older Adults","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Individuals of both sexes.\n* Age 65 years or older.\n* Retired.\n* Institutionalized for more than three months.\n* Provide informed consent and agree to participate.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Lack of cooperation or cognitive capacity to participate.\n* Diagnosis of dementia or Alzheimer's disease.\n* Presence of acute medical conditions.\n* Physical or cognitive impairments that prevent completion of study procedures.","ALL","65 Years",{"count":63,"type":64},140,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[67],"NA","The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if physical exercise, cognitive stimulation, or a combination of both can improve mobility, cognitive function, and psychosocial well-being in institutionalized older adults aged 65 and older. The main questions it aims to answer are:\n\n* Does physical exercise improve strength, flexibility, balance, and mobility?\n* Does cognitive stimulation improve executive function and mental state?\n* Does combining both interventions provide greater benefits than either intervention alone?\n\nResearchers will compare the physical exercise group, the cognitive stimulation group, and the combined group to a control group that receives no active intervention to see which approach leads to the most improvement.\n\nParticipants will:\n\n* Take part in either physical exercise, cognitive stimulation, or both, 3 times per week for 12 weeks\n* Complete assessments before the intervention, after 12 weeks, and again after 6 months\n* Answer questionnaires and perform physical and cognitive tests to measure changes in health and well-being",[70,71,72,73,74],"Aging","Institutionalized Older Adults","Cognitive Abilities","Mobility and Independence","Well-being\u002FQuality of Life",[76,77,78,79,80,81,82],"Physical Exercise","Cognitive Stimulation","Executive Function","Quality of Life","Elderly Adults","Physical Function","Dual-Task Training","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2025-07-15",{"date":86,"type":87},"2025-07-24","ACTUAL",{"date":89,"type":64},"2025-09-01",{"date":91,"type":64},"2026-05-30",{"name":5,"class":6}]