[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100633576":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":24,"overallOfficials":34,"centralContacts":43,"locations":53,"responsibleParty":74,"collaborators":23,"id":77,"slug":78,"hasResults":79,"nctId":80,"briefTitle":81,"officialTitle":82,"acronym":23,"eligibilityCriteria":83,"healthyVolunteers":79,"sex":84,"minAge":85,"maxAge":23,"enrollmentInfo":86,"targetDuration":23,"studyType":89,"phases":90,"briefSummary":92,"conditions":93,"keywords":98,"overallStatus":55,"whyStopped":23,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":103,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":104,"startDateStruct":107,"completionDateStruct":109,"leadSponsor":111,"locationsCount":112},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Ankara University","OTHER",[8,14,19],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"Reflexology Group","EXPERIMENTAL","Patients in this group will receive foot reflexology for 40 minutes (20 minutes for each foot) before chest tube removal.",[13],"Behavioral: Reflexology",{"label":15,"type":10,"description":16,"interventionNames":17},"Cold Application Group","Patients in this group will receive cold application using a cold pack (13x13 cm) at the tube site for 20 minutes before chest tube removal.",[18],"Behavioral: Cryotherapy alone",{"label":20,"type":21,"description":22,"interventionNames":23},"Control Group","NO_INTERVENTION","Patients in this group will receive standard clinical care and monitoring, with no additional interventions.",null,[25,30],{"type":26,"name":27,"description":28,"armGroupLabels":29,"otherNames":23},"BEHAVIORAL","Reflexology","A trained researcher will apply foot reflexology for 40 minutes (20 minutes per foot) prior to chest tube removal. The intervention focuses on specific reflex points on the soles, dorsum, and toes of both feet to reduce pain and anxiety",[9],{"type":26,"name":31,"description":32,"armGroupLabels":33,"otherNames":23},"Cryotherapy alone","A 13 cm x 13 cm cold pack, frozen for at least 2 hours at -20°C\u002F-30°C, will be applied to the skin at the chest tube insertion site for 20 minutes before removal. The area will be covered with a gauze pad to prevent direct contact with the skin",[15],[35,39],{"name":36,"affiliation":37,"role":38},"neriman yükseltürk şimşek, assistant prof","ankara u","PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR",{"name":40,"affiliation":41,"role":42},"yasemin özkan","Gulhane Training and Research Hospital","STUDY_CHAIR",[44,49],{"name":45,"role":46,"phone":47,"phoneExt":23,"email":48},"neriman yükseltürk şimşek, assistant prof.","CONTACT","0312 3042242","nerimansimsek@ankara.edu.tr",{"name":50,"role":46,"phone":51,"phoneExt":23,"email":52},"yasemin özkan, phd","03123042232","yasemininceozkan@hotmail.com",[54],{"facility":41,"status":55,"city":56,"state":23,"zip":57,"country":58,"countryCode":23,"cosmosGeoPoint":59,"geoPoint":64,"contacts":65},"RECRUITING","Ankara","06010","Turkey (Türkiye)",{"type":60,"coordinates":61},"Point",[62,63],32.85427,39.91987,{"lat":63,"lon":62},[66,69,71],{"name":67,"role":46,"phone":68,"phoneExt":23,"email":48},"neriman Yükseltürk Şimşek, Assistant prof.","03123042242",{"name":50,"role":46,"phone":70,"phoneExt":23,"email":52},"03123042241",{"name":72,"role":73,"phone":23,"phoneExt":23,"email":23},"yasemin özkan, PHD","SUB_INVESTIGATOR",{"type":38,"investigatorFullName":75,"investigatorTitle":76,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":23,"oldOrganization":23},"Neriman Yükseltürk Simşek","assistant prof","100633576","effects-of-reflexology-and-cold-application-before-chest-tube-removal-in-cabg-patients-100633576",false,"NCT07528482","Effects of Reflexology and Cold Application Before Chest Tube Removal in CABG Patients","Determining the Effects of Reflexology and Cold Application Before Chest Tube Removal on Pain, Anxiety, and Physiological Parameters in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Randomized Controlled Study","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being 18 years of age or older\n* Not having undergone previous open heart surgery\n* Not having received analgesics within 4 hours prior to the procedure\n* Having a VAS pain score of 3 or higher\n* Voluntary participation in the study\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being under 18 years of age\n* Using inotropic drugs\n* Having a history of chronic pain\n* Having a history of alcohol or drug use\n* Having a psychiatric illness\n* Having skin lesions, burns, or wounds on the feet that would prevent massage application","ALL","18 Years",{"count":87,"type":88},108,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[91],"NA","This study aims to evaluate the effects of combined reflexology and cold application on pain, anxiety, and physiological parameters in patients undergoing chest tube removal (CTR) after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. Chest tube removal is an invasive procedure that often causes significant pain and anxiety, which can negatively impact the recovery process. In this randomized controlled trial, patients will be assigned to a combined intervention group (reflexology and cold application) or a control group. The study seeks to provide evidence-based recommendations for non-pharmacological nursing interventions to improve patient comfort and reduce complications during the post-operative period.",[94,95,96,97],"Pain, Acute Post-Operative","Anxiety","Chest Tube Removal","Coronary Artery Bypass",[27,99,100,101,102],"Cold Application","Chest Tube Removal Pain","Non-pharmacological Interventions","Nursing Care","2026-04-10",{"date":105,"type":106},"2026-04-14","ACTUAL",{"date":108,"type":106},"2025-12-15",{"date":110,"type":88},"2026-05-04",{"name":5,"class":6},1]