[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100635170":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":20,"overallOfficials":26,"centralContacts":31,"locations":37,"responsibleParty":52,"collaborators":26,"id":55,"slug":56,"hasResults":57,"nctId":58,"briefTitle":59,"officialTitle":60,"acronym":61,"eligibilityCriteria":62,"healthyVolunteers":63,"sex":64,"minAge":65,"maxAge":66,"enrollmentInfo":67,"targetDuration":26,"studyType":70,"phases":71,"briefSummary":73,"conditions":74,"keywords":78,"overallStatus":84,"whyStopped":26,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":85,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":86,"startDateStruct":89,"completionDateStruct":91,"leadSponsor":93,"locationsCount":94},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Ordu University","OTHER",[8,14],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"Intervention Group","EXPERIMENTAL","Participants will receive a structured childbirth preparation education program consisting of six sessions based on the Health Belief Model and solution-focused approach principles. The program will be delivered face-to-face by the researcher to pregnant women at 28-32 weeks of gestation, twice weekly for three weeks, in small groups of 5-10 participants. The sessions will include education on pregnancy, stages of labor and modes of birth, non-pharmacological methods for coping with labor pain, coping strategies to reduce fear of childbirth, stress management, relaxation exercises, and promotion of positive beliefs toward normal birth. The intervention will be conducted in accordance with the principles of the Health Belief Model and the solution-focused approach.",[13],"Behavioral: Health Belief Model-Based Solution-Focused Childbirth Preparation Education",{"label":15,"type":16,"description":17,"interventionNames":18},"Control Group","ACTIVE_COMPARATOR","Participants in the control group will receive the standard antenatal education program provided by the Ministry of Health (Pregnancy School) during 28-32 weeks of gestation. The program will be delivered face-to-face in a group format once weekly for three weeks, consisting of a total of three sessions. Routine education will include information on pregnancy, preparation for childbirth, the postpartum period, newborn care, and breastfeeding.",[19],"Behavioral: Standard Antenatal Education (Pregnancy School)",[21,27],{"type":22,"name":23,"description":24,"armGroupLabels":25,"otherNames":26},"BEHAVIORAL","Health Belief Model-Based Solution-Focused Childbirth Preparation Education","A structured face-to-face childbirth preparation education program based on the Health Belief Model and solution-focused approach will be delivered to pregnant women between 28 and 32 weeks of gestation in small groups of 5-10 participants. The intervention consists of six sessions conducted twice weekly over three weeks by a researcher certified in solution-focused approach practitioner training. Content includes pregnancy education, stages of labor, modes of birth, non-pharmacological pain management methods, strategies to reduce fear of childbirth, stress management, relaxation exercises, and strengthening positive beliefs toward normal birth. Solution-focused interventions will be integrated into the program, including the miracle question, scaling questions, future-oriented reflections (e.g., \"What would a healthy pregnancy look like for me?\"), daily success statements, the helping hand technique, a letter to the future, and minefield clearing exercises.",[9],null,{"type":22,"name":28,"description":29,"armGroupLabels":30,"otherNames":26},"Standard Antenatal Education (Pregnancy School)","Routine antenatal education provided by the Ministry of Health to pregnant women.",[15],[32],{"name":33,"role":34,"phone":35,"phoneExt":26,"email":36},"Seyhan ALPAY","CONTACT","+905388346698","seyhan.biber@gmail.com",[38],{"facility":5,"status":26,"city":39,"state":26,"zip":26,"country":40,"countryCode":26,"cosmosGeoPoint":41,"geoPoint":46,"contacts":47},"Ordu","Turkey (Türkiye)",{"type":42,"coordinates":43},"Point",[44,45],37.89047,40.97782,{"lat":45,"lon":44},[48],{"name":49,"role":34,"phone":50,"phoneExt":26,"email":51},"Ebru Sahin, Associate Professor, PhD","05062569764","ebrugabalci_@hotmail.com",{"type":53,"investigatorFullName":33,"investigatorTitle":54,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":26,"oldOrganization":26},"PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR","PhD Candidate","100635170","hbm-based-solution-focused-birth-program-on-fear-of-childbirth-in-primigravidas-100635170",false,"NCT07549204","HBM-Based Solution-Focused Birth Program on Fear of Childbirth in Primigravidas","The Effect of a Health Belief Model-Based Solution-Focused Childbirth Preparation Program on Fear of Childbirth, Belief in Normal Birth, Pregnancy Stress, and Mode of Delivery in Primigravid Women","Primigravida","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being 18 years of age or older\n* Having at least a primary school level of education\n* Being able to understand and speak Turkish\n* Having a singleton pregnancy\n* Being a primigravida\n* Being between 28 and 32 weeks of gestation at the time of the intervention.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Having a high-risk pregnancy (e.g., preeclampsia, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, placenta previa, oligohydramnios)\n* Having a chronic and\u002For psychiatric disorder\n* Having conceived through infertility treatment",true,"FEMALE","18 Years","49 Years",{"count":68,"type":69},72,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[72],"NA","Pregnancy is a period characterized by significant physiological and psychosocial changes, during which women adapt to new roles. While some women experience this period with excitement and hope, others may experience anxiety, uncertainty, and fear. Fear of childbirth (tokophobia) is a common condition that can negatively affect women's quality of life, birth preferences, and childbirth experiences. High levels of fear of childbirth have been associated with increased cesarean section rates, negative birth perceptions, and postpartum psychological problems.\n\nThis randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effect of a solution-focused childbirth preparation education program based on the Health Belief Model on fear of childbirth and belief in normal birth among primigravida women. Secondary outcomes include pregnancy-related stress and mode of delivery.\n\nParticipants will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group receiving structured education or a control group receiving routine prenatal care. Data will be collected before and after the intervention using validated measurement tools, and delivery outcomes will be recorded after birth. The findings are expected to contribute to improving maternal psychological well-being and promoting positive childbirth experiences.",[75,76,77],"Fear","Stress (Psychology)","Pregnancy",[77,75,79,80,81,82,83],"Health Belief Model","Solution-Focused Approach","Antenatal Education","Mode of Delivery","Randomized Controlled Trial","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-04-17",{"date":87,"type":88},"2026-04-24","ACTUAL",{"date":90,"type":69},"2026-05-15",{"date":92,"type":69},"2026-12-15",{"name":5,"class":6},1]