[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100634669":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":21,"overallOfficials":26,"centralContacts":34,"locations":26,"responsibleParty":40,"collaborators":26,"id":44,"slug":45,"hasResults":46,"nctId":47,"briefTitle":48,"officialTitle":49,"acronym":50,"eligibilityCriteria":51,"healthyVolunteers":46,"sex":52,"minAge":53,"maxAge":54,"enrollmentInfo":55,"targetDuration":26,"studyType":58,"phases":59,"briefSummary":61,"conditions":62,"keywords":67,"overallStatus":72,"whyStopped":26,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":73,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":74,"startDateStruct":77,"completionDateStruct":79,"leadSponsor":81,"locationsCount":26},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Istanbul Aydın University","OTHER",[8,14],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"Routine Care","ACTIVE_COMPARATOR","Participants in this group will receive routine postoperative care and standard cardiac rehabilitation without additional respiratory physiotherapy or progressive muscle relaxation exercises.",[13],"Other: Routine Care",{"label":15,"type":16,"description":17,"interventionNames":18},"Respiratory Physiotherapy + PMR","EXPERIMENTAL","Participants in this group will receive respiratory physiotherapy techniques, including breathing exercises, postural drainage, percussion, and vibration, combined with progressive muscle relaxation exercises in addition to routine postoperative care. The intervention will be applied for 30 minutes per day over three consecutive days following cardiac surgery.",[19,20],"Other: Respiratory Physiotherapy","Other: Progressive Muscle Relaxation",[22,27,31],{"type":6,"name":23,"description":24,"armGroupLabels":25,"otherNames":26},"Respiratory Physiotherapy","Respiratory physiotherapy includes breathing exercises, postural drainage, percussion, and vibration techniques aimed at improving pulmonary function, facilitating secretion clearance, and enhancing oxygenation in postoperative cardiac surgery patients.",[15],null,{"type":6,"name":28,"description":29,"armGroupLabels":30,"otherNames":26},"Progressive Muscle Relaxation","Progressive muscle relaxation is a systematic technique involving sequential contraction and relaxation of muscle groups combined with controlled breathing, aimed at reducing anxiety, improving psychological well-being, and promoting physiological relaxation.",[15],{"type":6,"name":9,"description":32,"armGroupLabels":33,"otherNames":26},"Standard postoperative care and routine cardiac rehabilitation without additional respiratory physiotherapy or progressive muscle relaxation exercises.",[9],[35],{"name":36,"role":37,"phone":38,"phoneExt":26,"email":39},"Fatma Cavdarcı, PhD Candidate","CONTACT","+905374590918","cvdrcftm@gmail.com",{"type":41,"investigatorFullName":42,"investigatorTitle":43,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":26,"oldOrganization":26},"PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR","FATMA ÇAVDARCI","Associate Professor","100634669","respiratory-physiotherapy-and-pmr-after-cardiac-surgery-100634669",false,"NCT07542691","Respiratory Physiotherapy and PMR After Cardiac Surgery","Effect of Respiratory Physiotherapy and Progressive Muscle Relaxation Exercises on Dyspnea, Anxiety, Hemodynamic Status and Delirium Symptoms After Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial","RESP-PMR","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Patients aged 18-80 years who have undergone cardiac surgery\n* Hemodynamically stable patients\n* Patients able to cooperate and follow instructions\n* Patients with postoperative dyspnea\n* Patients who provide written informed consent\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Patients with severe cognitive impairment or inability to cooperate\n* Patients with neurological or psychiatric disorders affecting participation\n* Patients requiring mechanical ventilation for prolonged periods\n* Patients with unstable hemodynamic status\n* Patients with contraindications to respiratory physiotherapy or exercise\n* Patients who refuse to participate","ALL","18 Years","80 Years",{"count":56,"type":57},116,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[60],"NA","This study aims to evaluate the effects of respiratory physiotherapy combined with progressive muscle relaxation exercises on dyspnea, anxiety, hemodynamic status, and delirium symptoms in patients after cardiac surgery. This randomized controlled trial will include 116 patients who will be randomly assigned to an intervention group or a control group. The intervention group will receive respiratory physiotherapy and progressive muscle relaxation exercises in addition to routine postoperative care for 30 minutes per day over three consecutive days, while the control group will receive routine care only. Outcome measures will include dyspnea assessed by the Modified Borg Scale, anxiety assessed by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, hemodynamic parameters obtained from vital signs, and delirium symptoms assessed using the Nursing Delirium Screening Scale. It is hypothesized that the combined intervention will reduce dyspnea and anxiety levels, improve hemodynamic stability, and decrease delirium symptoms. The findings are expected to contribute to improved postoperative recovery and reduced complication risks following cardiac surgery.",[63,64,65,66],"Cardiac Surgery","Dyspnea","Anxiety","Delirium",[23,28,68,69,70,71],"Cardiac Rehabilitation","Postoperative Care","Intensive Care Unit","Hemodynamic Parameters","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-04-17",{"date":75,"type":76},"2026-04-21","ACTUAL",{"date":78,"type":57},"2026-05",{"date":80,"type":57},"2026-06",{"name":5,"class":6}]