[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100638329":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":19,"overallOfficials":25,"centralContacts":30,"locations":39,"responsibleParty":63,"collaborators":18,"id":66,"slug":67,"hasResults":68,"nctId":69,"briefTitle":70,"officialTitle":71,"acronym":18,"eligibilityCriteria":72,"healthyVolunteers":73,"sex":74,"minAge":75,"maxAge":76,"enrollmentInfo":77,"targetDuration":18,"studyType":80,"phases":81,"briefSummary":83,"conditions":84,"keywords":86,"overallStatus":42,"whyStopped":18,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":93,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":94,"startDateStruct":97,"completionDateStruct":99,"leadSponsor":101,"locationsCount":102},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Central South University","OTHER",[8,14],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"School and Family-Based Multifaceted Intervention","EXPERIMENTAL","A 9-month multifaceted program based on the Social Ecological Model. Components: 18 child health education sessions (12 seminars + 6 workshops, 40 min each, biweekly); daily 45 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity; three parent workshops covering health messages and child progress feedback; monthly BMI monitoring with personalized feedback via WhatsApp\u002FSMS; weekly automated messages for behavior tracking; tiered communication (WhatsApp, SMS, or paper booklets) to ensure all parents can participate. Fidelity monitored through field observations and digital logs.",[13],"Behavioral: School-Family Obesity Prevention Program (SFOPP)",{"label":15,"type":16,"description":17,"interventionNames":18},"Usual Practice (Control)","NO_INTERVENTION","Schools continue their usual curriculum without any structured obesity prevention program. Routine physical education classes, standard school health checks if available, and no structured nutrition education or family engagement activities related to obesity prevention. After the 12-month follow-up assessment, control schools will be offered the full intervention materials and training",null,[20],{"type":21,"name":22,"description":23,"armGroupLabels":24,"otherNames":18},"BEHAVIORAL","School-Family Obesity Prevention Program (SFOPP)","Behavioral intervention based on the Social Ecological Model, delivered over 9 months. Child components: 18 biweekly sessions (40 min each) of health education (nutrition, physical activity, screen time reduction) and thematic workshops; daily 45 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity; monthly BMI measurement by trained staff; weekly self-weighing. Parent components: three workshops covering health messages, WhatsApp training, and feedback on child's progress; encouragement of 30-60 minutes daily activity outside school. mHealth: weekly automated WhatsApp\u002FSMS messages with health tips; monthly personalized feedback on child's BMI and behavior change. Tiered system for parents without smartphones (SMS or paper booklets). Fidelity monitoring via field observations and digital logs.",[9],[26],{"name":27,"affiliation":28,"role":29},"Qin Jiabi, PHD","Kunming Medical University","PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR",[31,36],{"name":32,"role":33,"phone":34,"phoneExt":18,"email":35},"Binish Islam, PHD","CONTACT","+8618874091157","binish.islam@hotmail.com",{"name":37,"role":33,"phone":18,"phoneExt":18,"email":38},"Tasiu Ibraheem Ibraheem, PHD","218219008@csu.edu.cn",[40],{"facility":41,"status":42,"city":43,"state":44,"zip":45,"country":46,"countryCode":47,"cosmosGeoPoint":48,"geoPoint":53,"contacts":54},"Selected Primary Schools in Lahore, Sahiwal, and Bahawalnagar, Punjab, Pakistan","RECRUITING","Lahore","Punjab Province","54000","Pakistan","PK",{"type":49,"coordinates":50},"Point",[51,52],74.35071,31.558,{"lat":52,"lon":51},[55,58,61],{"name":56,"role":33,"phone":57,"phoneExt":18,"email":35},"Binish islam, phd","18874091157",{"name":59,"role":33,"phone":18,"phoneExt":60,"email":38},"Tasiu ibraheem ibraheem, Phd","15116148241",{"name":62,"role":29,"phone":18,"phoneExt":18,"email":18},"Binish Islam",{"type":29,"investigatorFullName":64,"investigatorTitle":65,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":18,"oldOrganization":18},"Qin jiabi","Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Kunming Medical University","100638329","school-and-family-based-obesity-prevention-in-pakistani-primary-school-children-100638329",false,"NCT07616232","School and Family-Based Obesity Prevention in Pakistani Primary School Children","School and Family-Based Multifaceted Intervention Program for Preventing Obesity in Primary School Children in Pakistan: A Cluster Randomized Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Children aged 6-12 years enrolled in grades 3, 4, or 5 of selected primary schools in Lahore, Sahiwal, or Bahawalnagar, Pakistan\n* Written informed consent provided by parent or primary caregiver\n* Child assent obtained\n* Children without any medical conditions that prevent participation in physical activities\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Medical history of heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, tuberculosis, asthma, hepatitis, or nephritis\n* Obesity caused by endocrine diseases or side effects of drugs\n* Abnormal physical development (e.g., dwarfism, gigantism)\n* Physical deformity (e.g., severe scoliosis, pectus carinatum, limp, obvious O-leg or X-leg)\n* Inability to participate in school sport activities\n* Weight loss by vomiting or taking drugs during the past three months\n* Participation in another obesity prevention or treatment program\n* For schools: planned relocation or cancellation within the next two years",true,"ALL","6 Years","12 Years",{"count":78,"type":79},2340,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[82],"NA","Childhood obesity is increasing rapidly in Pakistan, but there are no large, high-quality studies testing ways to prevent it in schools. This study aims to find out if a 9-month program involving health education, daily physical activity, parent workshops, and regular feedback via WhatsApp or SMS can reduce the number of primary school children who are overweight or obese.\n\nThe study is a cluster randomized controlled trial. A total of 26 primary schools in three cities of Punjab (Lahore, Sahiwal, Bahawalnagar) will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group (13 schools) or the control group (13 schools). Children in grades 3, 4, and 5 (aged 6-12 years) will take part.\n\nIn the intervention schools, children will receive 18 health education sessions, daily 45 minutes of physical activity, and monthly weight and height checks. Parents will attend three workshops and receive weekly messages and monthly feedback on their child's progress via WhatsApp or SMS. The control schools will continue their usual activities and receive the intervention materials after the study ends.\n\nThe main outcome is the change in the proportion of children who are overweight or obese from the start of the study to 9 months later. Secondary outcomes include changes in BMI z-score, waist circumference, physical activity, eating habits, and parents' knowledge. A follow-up assessment at 12 months will check if any benefits last.\n\nRecruitment of schools and children began on January 8, 2026. This is the first cluster randomized trial of its kind in Pakistan. The results will help inform childhood obesity prevention policies in low- and middle-income countries.",[85],"Childhood Obesity Pevention",[87,88,89,90,91,92],"Obesity prevention","School-based intervention","Family-based intervention","Cluster randomized trial","Primary school children","Childhood obesity","2026-05-31",{"date":95,"type":96},"2026-06-02","ACTUAL",{"date":98,"type":96},"2025-12-08",{"date":100,"type":79},"2026-12-08",{"name":5,"class":6},1]