[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100616599":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":19,"overallOfficials":18,"centralContacts":28,"locations":38,"responsibleParty":52,"collaborators":18,"id":56,"slug":57,"hasResults":58,"nctId":59,"briefTitle":60,"officialTitle":61,"acronym":62,"eligibilityCriteria":63,"healthyVolunteers":58,"sex":64,"minAge":65,"maxAge":18,"enrollmentInfo":66,"targetDuration":18,"studyType":69,"phases":70,"briefSummary":72,"conditions":73,"keywords":78,"overallStatus":41,"whyStopped":18,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":80,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":81,"startDateStruct":84,"completionDateStruct":86,"leadSponsor":88,"locationsCount":89},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Nigde Omer Halisdemir University","OTHER",[8,14],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"Arm 1 TENS Group","EXPERIMENTAL","Participants in this arm will receive Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) in addition to standard perioperative care for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. TENS will be applied using surface electrodes placed on intact skin before and after surgery. The stimulation parameters will follow established clinical guidelines to ensure safety and effectiveness. Outcomes assessed include surgical anxiety, postoperative pain intensity, and patient satisfaction.",[13],"Device: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)",{"label":15,"type":16,"description":17,"interventionNames":18},"Control Group","NO_INTERVENTION","Participants in this arm will receive standard perioperative care for laparoscopic cholecystectomy without Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS). Usual surgical and nursing protocols will be followed according to hospital standards. Outcomes assessed include surgical anxiety, postoperative pain intensity, and patient satisfaction, which will be compared with the intervention group to evaluate the added effect of TENS.",null,[20],{"type":21,"name":22,"description":23,"armGroupLabels":24,"otherNames":25},"DEVICE","Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)","Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) is a non-invasive device-based intervention that delivers mild electrical currents through electrodes placed on intact skin. In this study, TENS will be applied perioperatively to patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The stimulation sessions will be conducted before and after surgery, following standardized clinical parameters to ensure safety and reproducibility. The intervention is designed to evaluate its effects on surgical anxiety, postoperative pain intensity, and patient satisfaction compared with standard care.",[9],[26,27],"TENS Therapy","Electrical Nerve Stimulation",[29,34],{"name":30,"role":31,"phone":32,"phoneExt":18,"email":33},"Kezban Koraş SÖZEN, Associate Professor","CONTACT","+90, 0543 805 62 09","kezbankoras@ohu.edu.tr",{"name":35,"role":31,"phone":36,"phoneExt":18,"email":37},"Abdurrahman ACAR, Research Assistant","+90, 0541 529 89 30","aacar@ohu.edu.tr",[39],{"facility":40,"status":41,"city":42,"state":43,"zip":44,"country":45,"countryCode":18,"cosmosGeoPoint":18,"geoPoint":18,"contacts":46},"Adana City Hospital","RECRUITING","Niğde","Adana","51100","Turkey (Türkiye)",[47,51],{"name":48,"role":31,"phone":49,"phoneExt":18,"email":50},"Abdurrahman acar","+905415298930","a.car7272@hotmail.com",{"name":30,"role":31,"phone":32,"phoneExt":18,"email":33},{"type":53,"investigatorFullName":54,"investigatorTitle":55,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":18,"oldOrganization":18},"PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR","Abdurrahman Acar","Research Assistant, Faculty of Health Sciences, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University","100616599","tens-for-anxiety-pain-and-satisfaction-after-laparoscopic-cholecystectomy-100616599",false,"NCT07307703","TENS for Anxiety, Pain, and Satisfaction After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy","Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) on Surgical Anxiety, Postoperative Pain, and Patient Satisfaction in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy","TENS-LC","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Adults aged 18-65 years scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy\n\nASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) physical status classification I-II\n\nAbility to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent\n\nNo contraindications to TENS application (e.g., intact skin at electrode placement sites)\n\nWillingness to comply with perioperative assessments (pain, anxiety, satisfaction scales)\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Patients with ASA III or higher physical status\n\nPresence of cardiac pacemaker or other implanted electrical devices\n\nHistory of epilepsy, severe neuropathy, or psychiatric disorders affecting pain\u002Fanxiety perception\n\nSkin lesions, infections, or dermatological conditions at electrode placement sites\n\nUse of analgesics, anxiolytics, or sedatives beyond standard perioperative protocols\n\nEmergency cholecystectomy or conversion to open surgery\n\nPregnant or breastfeeding women\n\nPatients unwilling or unable to provide informed consent","ALL","18 Years",{"count":67,"type":68},80,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[71],"NA","This study is designed to evaluate whether Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) can improve recovery for patients undergoing laparoscopic gallbladder removal surgery (laparoscopic cholecystectomy). TENS is a non-invasive method that uses mild electrical currents applied through the skin to stimulate nerves.\n\nThe main goals of the study are to determine if TENS can:\n\nReduce surgical anxiety before and during the procedure\n\nDecrease postoperative pain after surgery\n\nImprove overall patient satisfaction with their surgical experience\n\nPatients who participate will receive standard surgical care, and some will also receive TENS therapy. Outcomes will be measured using patient questionnaires and clinical assessments during the hospital stay and follow-up period.\n\nBy comparing patients who receive TENS with those who do not, the study aims to provide evidence on whether this simple technique can enhance comfort and recovery after gallbladder surgery.",[74,75,76,77],"Gallstone Disease","Postoperative Pain","Surgical Anxiety","Patient Satisfaction After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy",[79,74,76,75,22],"Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy","2025-12-15",{"date":82,"type":83},"2025-12-29","ACTUAL",{"date":85,"type":83},"2025-12-01",{"date":87,"type":68},"2026-09-30",{"name":5,"class":6},1]