[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100580824":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":25,"overallOfficials":31,"centralContacts":40,"locations":50,"responsibleParty":63,"collaborators":67,"id":69,"slug":70,"hasResults":71,"nctId":72,"briefTitle":73,"officialTitle":74,"acronym":75,"eligibilityCriteria":76,"healthyVolunteers":71,"sex":77,"minAge":78,"maxAge":79,"enrollmentInfo":80,"targetDuration":31,"studyType":83,"phases":84,"briefSummary":86,"conditions":87,"keywords":91,"overallStatus":53,"whyStopped":31,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":95,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":96,"startDateStruct":99,"completionDateStruct":101,"leadSponsor":103,"locationsCount":104},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Ondokuz Mayıs University","OTHER",[8,14,19],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"1. Helfer Skin Tap Technique Group","EXPERIMENTAL","This group will receive the Helfer Skin Tap Technique (HSTT) as a non-pharmacological pain management intervention during intramuscular injection for dysmenorrhea. The effectiveness of this technique in reducing pain will be evaluated.",[13],"Behavioral: Halfer Skin Tape Technique",{"label":15,"type":10,"description":16,"interventionNames":17},"2.ShotBlocker Technique Group","This group will receive the ShotBlocker technique during intramuscular injection for dysmenorrhea as a non-pharmacological pain management intervention. The effectiveness of this technique in reducing pain will be evaluated.",[18],"Behavioral: ShotBlocker Technique",{"label":20,"type":21,"description":22,"interventionNames":23},"3. Control Group","PLACEBO_COMPARATOR","This group will receive a standard intramuscular injection (IM) without any additional pain management technique. The pain intensity in this group will be compared to the other intervention groups.",[24],"Other: Standard Intramusculer injection",[26,32,36],{"type":27,"name":28,"description":29,"armGroupLabels":30,"otherNames":31},"BEHAVIORAL","Halfer Skin Tape Technique","Helfer Skin Tap Technique (HSTT) is a non-pharmacological pain management method that involves a series of gentle taps on the skin prior to an intramuscular injection. This technique is intended to distract the patient from the pain of the injection and reduce perceived pain intensity by stimulating different sensory pathways.",[9],null,{"type":27,"name":33,"description":34,"armGroupLabels":35,"otherNames":31},"ShotBlocker Technique","ShotBlocker is a non-pharmacological device that applies pressure to the skin at the injection site to disrupt pain signals and reduce the pain perception during intramuscular injections. The pressure stimulates the sensory nerve fibers, which helps block the sharp pain from the needle insertion.",[15],{"type":6,"name":37,"description":38,"armGroupLabels":39,"otherNames":31},"Standard Intramusculer injection","The control group will receive a standard intramuscular injection without the use of any pain management techniques (such as HSTT or ShotBlocker). This group serves as a baseline to compare the effect",[20],[41,46],{"name":42,"role":43,"phone":44,"phoneExt":31,"email":45},"Duygu Mezde, MSN","CONTACT","+905418848596","duygu.mezde@hotmail.com",{"name":47,"role":43,"phone":48,"phoneExt":31,"email":49},"Esra Tural Büyük, Prof Dr","+905052795196","esratural55@gmail.com",[51],{"facility":52,"status":53,"city":54,"state":31,"zip":55,"country":56,"countryCode":31,"cosmosGeoPoint":57,"geoPoint":62,"contacts":31},"Ladik Devlet Hastanesi","RECRUITING","Samsun","55760","Turkey (Türkiye)",{"type":58,"coordinates":59},"Point",[60,61],36.3361,41.27976,{"lat":61,"lon":60},{"type":64,"investigatorFullName":65,"investigatorTitle":66,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":31,"oldOrganization":31},"SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR","Duygu MEZDE","Principal Investigator",[68],{"name":5,"class":6},"100580824","the-effect-of-distraction-techniques-used-in-intramuscular-im-injections-on-pain-in-adolescents-presenting-to-the-emergency-department-with-dysmenorrhea-a-randomized-controlled-study-100580824",false,"NCT06842329","The Effect of Distraction Techniques Used in Intramuscular (IM) Injections on Pain in Adolescents Presenting to the Emergency Department With Dysmenorrhea: A Randomized Controlled Study","\"The Effectiveness of Helfer Skin Tap Technique and ShotBlocker in Reducing Pain Severity During Intramuscular Injections in Adolescent Dysmenorrhea: A Randomized Controlled Trial\"","\"HSTT-SB Dysme","nclusion Criteria:\n\n* Adolescents aged 12-18 years.\n* Experience of dysmenorrhea (menstrual pain) during at least one menstrual cycle.\n* Adolescents presenting to the emergency department with dysmenorrhea.\n* Written informed consent from participants or their legal guardians.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Individuals with severe cardiovascular, neurological, or other serious medical conditions.\n* Pregnant individuals.\n* Individuals undergoing regular hormonal therapy or using birth control methods.\n* Individuals with significant psychological or physiological conditions related to pain sensitivity (e.g., hyperalgesia).\n* Individuals receiving other pharmacological treatments or pain management medications during the study.","FEMALE","12 Years","18 Years",{"count":81,"type":82},90,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[85],"NA","Brief Summary:\n\nThis study investigates the effectiveness of non-pharmacological techniques for managing dysmenorrhea (menstrual pain) in adolescents. The study focuses on methods such as Helfer Skin Tap Technique (HSTT) and ShotBlocker, which aim to reduce pain without medication. The goal is to determine how these techniques can help adolescents manage their pain more effectively.\n\nThe study targets adolescents aged 12-18 who experience menstrual pain. Participants will be monitored over several months to assess the impact of these techniques on their pain levels, emotional well-being, and daily activities.\n\nParticipation in the study poses minimal risks. However, the effectiveness of these pain management techniques may vary from person to person. By the end of the study, the aim is to improve pain management strategies for adolescents and gain a better understanding of the effectiveness of non-pharmacological treatments for dysmenorrhea.",[88,89,90],"Dysmenorrhea","Pain","Distraction Methods",[92,93,94],"helfer skin tap","shotblocker","pain management","2025-02-21",{"date":97,"type":98},"2025-02-24","ACTUAL",{"date":100,"type":98},"2024-10-01",{"date":102,"type":82},"2025-04-01",{"name":65,"class":6},1]