[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100644025":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":20,"overallOfficials":26,"centralContacts":31,"locations":37,"responsibleParty":51,"collaborators":26,"id":55,"slug":56,"hasResults":57,"nctId":58,"briefTitle":59,"officialTitle":60,"acronym":61,"eligibilityCriteria":62,"healthyVolunteers":57,"sex":63,"minAge":64,"maxAge":65,"enrollmentInfo":66,"targetDuration":26,"studyType":69,"phases":70,"briefSummary":72,"conditions":73,"keywords":77,"overallStatus":86,"whyStopped":26,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":87,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":88,"startDateStruct":91,"completionDateStruct":93,"leadSponsor":95,"locationsCount":96},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Universiti Teknologi Mara","OTHER",[8,14],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"D-STORM Training plus Usual Care","EXPERIMENTAL","Participants perform the D-STORM resistance training programme twice weekly on non-consecutive days for 12 weeks, comprising 6 compound exercises at 60-80% 1RM, 2 working sets per exercise, terminated at 1-3 repetitions in reserve, using the double progression model. Participants also continue their usual diabetes care throughout.",[13],"Behavioral: D-STORM Resistance Training Programme",{"label":15,"type":16,"description":17,"interventionNames":18},"Usual Care","ACTIVE_COMPARATOR","Participants receive standard diabetes care in accordance with the Malaysian Clinical Practice Guidelines for Type 2 Diabetes Management (6th Edition), including general physical activity recommendations of at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week. No structured or supervised exercise is provided.",[19],"Other: usual care",[21,27],{"type":22,"name":23,"description":24,"armGroupLabels":25,"otherNames":26},"BEHAVIORAL","D-STORM Resistance Training Programme","Twice-weekly progressive resistance training comprising 6 compound exercises (upper body pull, upper body push, lower body push, lower body pull) at 60-80% 1RM, 2 working sets per exercise per session (minimum 4 sets per muscle group per week), 8-12 repetitions per set, terminated at 1-3 repetitions in reserve. Load is progressively increased using the double progression model. Total intervention duration is 12 weeks.",[9],null,{"type":6,"name":28,"description":29,"armGroupLabels":30,"otherNames":26},"usual care","Participants receive standard diabetes care in accordance with the Malaysian Clinical Practice Guidelines for Type 2 Diabetes Management (6th Edition), including general physical activity recommendations of at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week distributed over at least 3 days, with resistance exercise on a minimum of 2 non-consecutive days per week. No structured, supervised, or progressive training is provided.",[15],[32],{"name":33,"role":34,"phone":35,"phoneExt":26,"email":36},"Muhamad Faiz Alias, BPT, MSc (sport science)","CONTACT","+60355442912","faiz.fisio@gmail.com",[38],{"facility":39,"status":26,"city":40,"state":41,"zip":42,"country":43,"countryCode":44,"cosmosGeoPoint":45,"geoPoint":50,"contacts":26},"Hospital Sultan Al-Abdullah (HASA)","Kuala Selangor","Selangor","42300","Malaysia","MY",{"type":46,"coordinates":47},"Point",[48,49],101.25,3.35,{"lat":49,"lon":48},{"type":52,"investigatorFullName":53,"investigatorTitle":54,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":26,"oldOrganization":26},"PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR","Muhamad Faiz Bin Alias","Principal Investigator","100644025","the-simplified-total-body-resistance-exercise-for-muscular-hypertrophy-for-diabetic-population-d-storm-100644025",false,"NCT07664501","The Simplified Total-body Resistance Exercise for Muscular Hypertrophy for Diabetic Population (D-STORM)","The Simplified Total-body Resistance Exercise for Muscular Hypertrophy for Diabetic Population (D-STORM): Rationale and Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial","D-STORM","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Aged 18 to 65 years\n* Confirmed diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus\n* HbA1c between 6.5% and 13.0%\n* Not currently on insulin therapy\n* Has a primary care provider\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age below 18 or above 65 years\n* Blood pressure 160\u002F100 mmHg or higher at screening\n* HbA1c below 6.5% or above 13.0%\n* Currently on insulin therapy\n* Pregnant or planning to become pregnant within the next 6 months\n* Serious medical conditions that would prevent safe participation in an exercise programme\n* Any physical or functional limitation that would prevent participation in resistance training\n* Underlying conditions that would not allow safe participation in the exercise intervention","ALL","18 Years","65 Years",{"count":67,"type":68},56,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[71],"NA","Type 2 diabetes is associated with progressive loss of muscle mass, which worsens blood sugar control and increases the risk of heart disease and disability. Resistance training (weight training) has been shown to build muscle and improve blood sugar levels, but most existing programmes use high intensities that are difficult for older or inactive people with diabetes to sustain.\n\nThis study tests a new resistance training programme called D-STORM (Simplified Total-body Resistance Exercise for Muscular Hypertrophy for Diabetic Population), which uses a lower, more manageable training load designed to be safe, tolerable, and effective for adults with Type 2 diabetes who are not on insulin.\n\nParticipants will be randomly assigned to either twice-weekly D-STORM training plus their usual diabetes care, or usual care alone, for 12 weeks. The main outcome measured is change in HbA1c (a blood test reflecting average blood sugar over 3 months). Body composition, walking capacity, blood pressure, heart rate, and quality of life will also be measured.",[74,75,76],"Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)","Sarcopenia","Insulin Resistance",[78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85],"Type 2 diabetes mellitus","Resistance training","Muscular hypertrophy","Glycaemic control","HbA1c","Cardiometabolic outcomes","Randomised controlled trial","Minimal effective dose","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-06-22",{"date":89,"type":90},"2026-06-25","ACTUAL",{"date":92,"type":68},"2027-01-01",{"date":94,"type":68},"2027-12-31",{"name":5,"class":6},1]