[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100631362":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":19,"overallOfficials":24,"centralContacts":28,"locations":39,"responsibleParty":60,"collaborators":18,"id":63,"slug":64,"hasResults":65,"nctId":66,"briefTitle":67,"officialTitle":68,"acronym":69,"eligibilityCriteria":70,"healthyVolunteers":71,"sex":72,"minAge":73,"maxAge":74,"enrollmentInfo":75,"targetDuration":18,"studyType":78,"phases":79,"briefSummary":81,"conditions":82,"keywords":88,"overallStatus":93,"whyStopped":18,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":94,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":95,"startDateStruct":98,"completionDateStruct":100,"leadSponsor":102,"locationsCount":103},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Bezmialem Vakif University","OTHER",[8,14],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"Intervention Group","EXPERIMENTAL","Patients who present to the hospital and are prescribed cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) injections by a physician will be included in the study. In this group, injections will be administered using the Traction, Pressure, and Rapid Muscle Release (TPR) technique as part of routine clinical care and not for research purposes.",[13],"Other: TPR Injection Technique",{"label":15,"type":16,"description":17,"interventionNames":18},"Control group","NO_INTERVENTION","Patients who present to the hospital and are prescribed cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) injections by a physician will be included in the study. In this group, injections will be administered using the standard injection technique as part of routine clinical care and not for research purposes.",null,[20],{"type":6,"name":21,"description":22,"armGroupLabels":23,"otherNames":18},"TPR Injection Technique","To examine the effect of the Traction, Pressure, and Rapid Muscle Release (TPR) injection technique, a non-pharmacological method, on patients' pain and satisfaction levels during cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) intramuscular injection.",[9],[25],{"name":26,"affiliation":5,"role":27},"Burcu Demircan, Dr","PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR",[29,34],{"name":26,"role":30,"phone":31,"phoneExt":32,"email":33},"CONTACT","+90 212 401 26 00","4613","bdemircan@bezmialem.edu.tr",{"name":35,"role":30,"phone":36,"phoneExt":37,"email":38},"Yasemin Kıyak Yorulmaz, MsC","+90 212 453 17 00","4603","ykiyak@bezmialem.edu.tr",[40],{"facility":41,"status":18,"city":42,"state":18,"zip":43,"country":44,"countryCode":18,"cosmosGeoPoint":45,"geoPoint":50,"contacts":51},"Ministry of Health of the Republic of Türkiye Başakşehir Çam And Sakura City Hospital Emergency Department","Istanbul","34000","Turkey (Türkiye)",{"type":46,"coordinates":47},"Point",[48,49],28.94966,41.01384,{"lat":49,"lon":48},[52,56],{"name":53,"role":30,"phone":54,"phoneExt":18,"email":55},"Nalan NUHOĞLU, MsC","+90 533 048 64 06","nlnzdm@hotmail.com",{"name":57,"role":30,"phone":58,"phoneExt":18,"email":59},"Demet DUMAN, Dr","+90 530 784 64 26","iklima-85@hotmail.com",{"type":27,"investigatorFullName":61,"investigatorTitle":62,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":18,"oldOrganization":18},"Burcu Demircan","Assistant Professor","100631362","traction-pressure-and-rapid-muscle-release-tpr-technique-during-intramuscular-injection-effects-on-pain-and-patient-satisfaction-100631362",false,"NCT07499687","Traction, Pressure, and Rapid Muscle Release (TPR) Technique During Intramuscular Injection: Effects on Pain and Patient Satisfaction","The Effect of the Traction, Pressure, and Rapid Muscle Release (TPR) Technique on Pain and PatientSatisfaction During Intramuscular Injection: A Randomized Controlled Experimental Study","TPRTDIMI","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Voluntary participation in the study\n* Ability to speak and understand Turkish\n* Being between 18 and 65 years of age\n* Having a body mass index (BMI) between 18.5 and 30\n* No sensory impairment in the ventrogluteal muscles\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Presence of a scar, burn, redness, hematoma, bruising, tenderness, or induration at the injection site\n* History of intramuscular injection in the ventrogluteal region within the last 15 days\n* Presence of injection-related fear\n* Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus\n* History of neuropathy\n* Presence of any hearing, visual, or speech impairment\n* Presence of a mental disability\n* Use of oral or parenteral analgesic medication before the procedure.",true,"ALL","18 Years","65 Years",{"count":76,"type":77},102,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[80],"NA","This study will be conducted to evaluate the effect of the Traction, Pressure, and Rapid Muscle Release (TPR) technique, an innovative method used during intramuscular vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) injections, on patients' pain and satisfaction levels compared with the conventional injection method.",[83,84,85,86,87],"Injection Techniques","Nursing Interventions","Injection Pain Prevention","Patient Satisfaction","Intramuscular Injection",[89,90,91,92],"intramuscular injection","tpr technique","pain","satisfaction","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-03-24",{"date":96,"type":97},"2026-03-30","ACTUAL",{"date":99,"type":77},"2026-04-06",{"date":101,"type":77},"2026-10",{"name":5,"class":6},1]