[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-studies-list:{\"overallStatus\":[\"RECRUITING\",\"AVAILABLE\",\"NOT_YET_RECRUITING\"],\"leadSponsorName\":\"Hacettepe University\",\"orderBy\":\"LastUpdateSubmitDate:desc\",\"size\":25,\"offset\":0}":3,"health-study-condition:":644},{"pageToken":4,"total":5,"offset":6,"count":7,"results":8},null,145,0,25,[9,48,82,109,141,163,182,203,226,247,272,299,325,350,376,402,427,455,480,506,529,553,579,596,615],{"id":10,"slug":11,"hasResults":12,"nctId":13,"briefTitle":14,"officialTitle":14,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":15,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":18,"enrollmentInfo":19,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":4,"briefSummary":23,"conditions":24,"keywords":31,"overallStatus":35,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":36,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":37,"startDateStruct":40,"completionDateStruct":42,"leadSponsor":44,"locationsCount":47},"100645113","the-relationship-between-lost-extremity-percentage-and-postural-control-neck-and-low-back-pain-daily-living-activities-and-reaction-time-in-individuals-with-unilateral-upper-limb-amputation-100645113",false,"NCT07677969","The Relationship Between Lost Extremity Percentage and Postural Control, Neck and Low Back Pain, Daily Living Activities, and Reaction Time in Individuals With Unilateral Upper Limb Amputation","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Adults aged 18-65 years\n* Unilateral upper limb amputation\n* Use of a myoelectric or bionic prosthesis for at least 1 year\n* Current prosthesis use for a minimum of 3 months\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Bilateral upper limb amputation\n* Additional amputation of another limb\n* Use of passive or cosmetic prosthesis\n* Presence of neurological or other significant orthopedic disorders unrelated to amputation","ALL","18 Years","65 Years",{"count":20,"type":21},15,"ESTIMATED","OBSERVATIONAL","This observational study aims to examine the relationship between the percentage of limb loss and functional outcomes in individuals with unilateral upper limb amputation. Upper limb amputation can affect posture, balance control, pain levels, daily living activities, hand function, and reaction time. However, limited research has investigated how the amount of limb loss influences these outcomes.\n\nParticipants between 18 and 65 years of age who use a myoelectric or bionic prosthesis will undergo a series of assessments. These assessments include measurements of postural control using a force platform, posture analysis, evaluation of neck and low back pain using a visual analog scale, daily living activities using a validated questionnaire, hand dexterity using the Box and Block Test, and reaction time using a visual stimulus device.\n\nThe study does not involve any intervention or treatment. All evaluations will be performed during a single assessment session. The results of this study may help improve rehabilitation planning and provide better understanding of functional changes associated with different levels of limb loss in people with upper limb amputation.",[25,26,27,28,29,30],"Upper Limb Amputation","Postural Control","Neck Pain","Low Back Pain","Daily Activities","Reaction Time",[25,26,27,32,33,34],"low back pain","Daily Living Activities","reaction time","RECRUITING","2026-06-30",{"date":38,"type":39},"2026-07-01","ACTUAL",{"date":41,"type":39},"2026-01-01",{"date":43,"type":21},"2026-12-01",{"name":45,"class":46},"Hacettepe University","OTHER",1,{"id":49,"slug":50,"hasResults":12,"nctId":51,"briefTitle":52,"officialTitle":53,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":54,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":55,"minAge":56,"maxAge":57,"enrollmentInfo":58,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":61,"briefSummary":63,"conditions":64,"keywords":66,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":36,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":75,"startDateStruct":77,"completionDateStruct":79,"leadSponsor":81,"locationsCount":47},"100561052","impact-of-a-web-based-mind-body-awareness-program-on-women-undergoing-infertility-treatment-100561052","NCT06585137","Impact of a Web-Based Mind-Body Awareness Program on Women Undergoing Infertility Treatment","The Effect of a Web-Based Mind-Body Awareness Program Based on Meleis Transition Theory on Women Receiving Infertility Treatment: A Randomized Controlled Study","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Volunteering to participate in research\n* Being diagnosed with primary infertility\n* Starting the infertility treatment process\n* Having attempted IVF at most twice before\n* Being able to speak and understand Turkish\n* Being at least a primary school graduate\n* Not taking part in any psychological or social support group.\n* Not having completed or currently participating in any mind\u002Fbody program for fertility.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Women applying for frozen embryo transfer without ovarian stimulation\n* Being diagnosed with secondary infertility\n* Having a diagnosis of a chronic disease\n* Having communication problems (vision, hearing)","FEMALE","23 Years","45 Years",{"count":59,"type":21},78,"INTERVENTIONAL",[62],"NA","The goal of this two-group parallel randomized controlled study is to determine the effect of a web-based mind-body-based awareness program based on Meleis Transition Theory on fertility awareness and readiness levels in women receiving infertility treatment.",[65],"Infertility, Female",[67,68,69,70,71,72,73],"Nursing","Infertility","Nursing Theory","Fertility","Awareness","Meleis","Fertility readiness","NOT_YET_RECRUITING",{"date":76,"type":39},"2026-07-02",{"date":78,"type":21},"2026-07-10",{"date":80,"type":21},"2026-11-22",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":83,"slug":84,"hasResults":12,"nctId":85,"briefTitle":86,"officialTitle":87,"acronym":88,"eligibilityCriteria":89,"healthyVolunteers":90,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":91,"enrollmentInfo":92,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":94,"briefSummary":95,"conditions":96,"keywords":99,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":103,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":104,"startDateStruct":105,"completionDateStruct":106,"leadSponsor":108,"locationsCount":47},"100645350","effects-of-a-12-week-t10-exercise-program-on-shooting-performance-upper-extremity-function-balance-and-reaction-time-in-competitive-air-pistol-athletes-100645350","NCT07681427","Effects of a 12-week T10 Exercise Program on Shooting Performance, Upper Extremity Function, Balance and Reaction Time in Competitive Air Pistol Athletes","The Effects of a 12-Week T10 Exercise Program on Shooting Performance, Upper Extremity Function, Balance, and Reaction Time in Air Pistol Athletes: A Randomized Controlled Trial","Air pistol T10","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age between 18 and 40 years.\n* Competitive air pistol athletes with at least 2 years of regular shooting experience.\n* Participating in shooting training for at least 6 hours per week.\n* Being in the preseason training period.\n* Willing to participate and able to provide written informed consent.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Current upper extremity musculoskeletal injury or pain.\n* History of upper extremity orthopedic surgery.\n* Neurological or cognitive disorders affecting participation.\n* Visual or hearing impairments that may interfere with testing or shooting performance.\n* Inflammatory joint disease involving the lower extremities.\n* History of lower extremity orthopedic surgery or musculoskeletal deformity affecting performance.\n* Rheumatologic, metabolic, or cardiovascular disease.\n* Body mass index (BMI) \\>30 kg\u002Fm².\n* Current use of psychiatric medication.\n* Failure to attend two consecutive intervention sessions during the study period.",true,"40 Years",{"count":93,"type":21},24,[62],"Air pistol shooting requires a high level of postural stability, upper extremity neuromuscular control, and concentration to achieve optimal performance. Prolonged maintenance of the shooting position may lead to shoulder muscle fatigue, reduced joint stability, and impaired shooting accuracy. Although sport-specific exercise programs have been recommended to improve physical performance in shooters, the effectiveness of the T10 exercise program has not yet been investigated in this population. This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effects of a 12-week T10 exercise program, in addition to routine training, on shooting performance in competitive air pistol athletes. Secondary outcomes include upper and lower extremity functional performance, balance, muscular endurance, upper extremity stability, grip strength, medicine ball throw performance, and visual and auditory reaction time. Participants will be randomly allocated to either an intervention group receiving the T10 exercise program plus routine training or a control group continuing routine training alone. Assessments will be performed at baseline and after the 12-week intervention. The findings of this study may provide evidence for the effectiveness of a sport-specific neuromuscular exercise program in enhancing shooting performance and physical function in competitive air pistol athletes.",[97,98],"Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation","Exercise",[100,101,102],"air pistol","T10 exercise","performance","2026-06-26",{"date":76,"type":39},{"date":78,"type":21},{"date":107,"type":21},"2027-12-15",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":110,"slug":111,"hasResults":12,"nctId":112,"briefTitle":113,"officialTitle":113,"acronym":114,"eligibilityCriteria":115,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":116,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":118,"briefSummary":119,"conditions":120,"keywords":130,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":134,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":135,"startDateStruct":137,"completionDateStruct":138,"leadSponsor":140,"locationsCount":4},"100622941","the-effect-of-changes-in-the-frequency-of-endotracheal-tube-repositioning-in-intensive-care-units-on-the-prevention-of-oral-mucosal-pressure-injuries-100622941","NCT07390162","The Effect of Changes in the Frequency of Endotracheal Tube Repositioning in Intensive Care Units on the Prevention of Oral Mucosal Pressure Injuries","PreventionMMPI","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* The study will include patients over the age of 18, receiving MV support with oral ETT, with no tissue loss\u002Fdamage in the oral mucosa at the time of admission to the ICU, who have been intubated for less than 24 hours, with an APACHE II score ≤24, and whose first-degree relatives or legal presentative have given consent for their participation in the study.",{"count":117,"type":21},230,[62],"Intensive care units (ICUs) are care centers equipped with a wide range of technological tools and devices used to provide the highest level of care to individuals whose lives are at risk, requiring a multidisciplinary team approach. Patients may require respiratory support from a ventilator to maintain breathing. In the intensive care unit, patients' breathing is maintained using a medical device called an endotracheal tube (ETT). ETTs can cause injuries due to the constant pressure they exert on the patient's mouth and lip area. Therefore, nurses must secure the ETT at specific times to different points in the mouth area (right and left sides of the mouth) to prevent these injuries. Injuries to the mucosa caused by medical equipment are defined as \"mucosal membrane pressure injuries (MMPI).\" One such injury is an injury to the mouth. Injuries occurring in the mouth are caused by the pressure of the tubes that enable the patient to breathe in and out.\n\n\"The Effect of Changes in the Frequency of Endotracheal Tube Repositioning in Intensive Care Units on the Prevention of Oral Mucosal Pressure Injuries\" is a doctoral thesis study; the aim of this study is to investigate the effect of differences in the time interval for changing the position of the tube in the lip region on the prevention of injuries occurring in the mouth in patients monitored with ETT in the ICU. A review of the literature revealed that there are gaps in studies conducted at the international or national level on this subject, and that there is no definitive time guideline for changing (repositioning) the tube in the lip area.\n\nThe study will include patients over the age of 18 who are being monitored with an ETT in their mouth, who did not have any injuries in the mouth area at the time of admission to the ICU, who have not had the tube in their mouth for more than 24 hours, who are in moderate to good general condition, and whose first-degree relatives or legal presentative have given permission for them to participate in the study. In the study, the follow-up and evaluation of patients will be limited to fourteen days after tube insertion. Exclusion Criteria; Differences in respiratory support, Pre-existing artificial airway, Oncological conditions, Neurological and behavioral factors, Positional constraints, Sensory\u002Fperceptual impairment, Pre-existing injury. Patients who are discharged or transferred during the fourteen-day follow-up period will be excluded from the study. According to the sample calculation for the study, a total of 230 patients (115 volunteers in the 4-hour group and 115 volunteers in the 8-hour group) will be sufficient. In the study, patients will be stratified according to their APACHE II scores. ICU nurses are not bound by any specific time for securing the ETT. Nurses positioned the tube fixation site at the right lip edge\u002Fleft lip edge\u002Fmid-lip line; however, since they were not bound by a specific time-based rule, tube care was nurse-specific. In this study, the location of tube fixation will be recorded through observation to determine the effect of tube fixation on the formation of oral injuries. This study is planned to be completed within a 24-month timeframe between May 30, 2026, and June 15, 2027.\n\nThis research is a scientific research (doctoral thesis) study. The daily tube care of volunteers is already in place, and we emphasize that this research will not affect\u002Finterfere with the treatment and follow-up of volunteers, and that volunteers will not be negatively affected by the study in any way. The principal investigator will randomly assign volunteers being monitored with ETT to groups using a computer system and will request nurses to reposition their ETTs based on the time intervals (4 hours-8 hours) within these groups. At the same time, the researcher will collect relevant clinical data that may affect pressure injuries in patients (age, gender, smoking history, body mass index, medical history, ICU admission diagnosis, SOFA, RASS and APACHE II scores, Glasgow Coma Scale, laboratory findings (C-reactive protein, white blood cell, Hemoglobin, Hematocrit, Total Protein, Albumin, pH, PO2, Blood Sugar Level), Nutritional Status (Route and Type of Nutrition, Product), Medication Support (Sedatives, Inotropes, Antibiotics, Steroids), ETT-Related Data (Number, Depth, Fixation Site, Repositioning Time), Eilers Oral Assessment Guide and Oral Care Frequency, Braden Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment Scale and Overall Body Pressure Ulcer Presence, Reaper Oral Mucosa Pressure Injury Scale Grade data, etc.). The follow-up period in the study will be fourteen days, during which the principal investigator will record the patients' personal health data mentioned above and terminate the follow-up of patients who develop pressure injuries in the oral mucosa. Our expectation from the study is that no injuries will occur in the mouth. In the event of a possible injury, the intervention will be terminated immediately.",[121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129],"Mucosal Wound","Mucosal Erosion","Mucosal Irritation","Endotracheal Intubation Fixation","Endotracheal Tube Position","Repositioning","Intensive Care Units (ICUs)","Adult Patients","Pressure Ulcer Prevention",[131,127,132,126,133],"mucosal membrane pressure injury","Endotracheal intubation fixation","pressure ulcer prevention","2026-06-24",{"date":136,"type":39},"2026-06-25",{"date":36,"type":21},{"date":139,"type":21},"2027-06-15",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":142,"slug":143,"hasResults":12,"nctId":144,"briefTitle":145,"officialTitle":146,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":147,"healthyVolunteers":90,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":148,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":4,"briefSummary":150,"conditions":151,"keywords":154,"overallStatus":35,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":134,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":157,"startDateStruct":158,"completionDateStruct":160,"leadSponsor":162,"locationsCount":47},"100564598","cardiopulmonary-responses-to-6-minute-stepper-test-in-bronchiectasis-versus-healthy-controls-100564598","NCT06631261","Cardiopulmonary Responses to 6-Minute Stepper Test in Bronchiectasis Versus Healthy Controls","Comparison of Cardiopulmonary Responses to 6-Minute Stepper Test Between Individuals With Bronchiectasis and Healthy Controls","Bronchiectasis group - Inclusion criteria for the study:\n\n* Being 18 years of age and older,\n* Having a clinically stable bronchiectasis,\n* To cooperate with the tests to be performed,\n* Not having a cardiovascular disease, orthopedic or neurological problem that may affect the tests,\n* Being willing to participate in the study.\n\nBronchiectasis group - Exclusion criteria:\n\n* Being in an acute exacerbation period,\n* Having a cardiovascular, orthopedic or neurological problem that may affect the tests,\n* Not being willing to participate in the study.\n\nControl group - Inclusion criteria for the study:\n\n* Being 18 years of age and older,\n* To cooperate with the tests to be performed,\n* Not having a cardiovascular, orthopedic or neurological problem that may affect the tests,\n* Being willing to participate in the study.\n\nControl group - Exclusion criteria:\n\n\\- Individuals with any known internal disease and those who do not volunteer to participate in the study will not be included in the study.",{"count":149,"type":21},60,"Individuals with bronchiectasis exhibit productive cough and recurrent lung infections as well as reduced exercise capacity, physical activity level, and respiratory and peripheral muscle strength. 6-minute walk test (6MWT) is often used to assess exercise capacity in chronic lung diseases. 6MWT is recommended to be performed along a flat corridor, at least 30 m long, with low pedestrian traffic, on a hard surface. To overcome technical limitations during 6MWT, 6-minute stepper test (6MST) has been proposed to assess exercise capacity. Another test that provides information about exercise capacity is the 1-minute sit-to-stand test (1STS). To our knowledge, there is limited information about different exercise tests including 6MST and 1STS and cardiopulmonary responses to these tests in individuals with bronchiectasis. Therefore, this study aims to compare the responses to the 6MST between individuals with bronchiectasis and healthy controls and to investigate the relationships among 6MST, 6MWT, and 1STS responses and muscle strength.",[152,153],"Bronchiectasis Adult","Healthy Controls Group - Age and Sex-matched",[155,156],"Bronchiectasis","Exercise Capacity",{"date":136,"type":39},{"date":159,"type":39},"2024-01-18",{"date":161,"type":21},"2027-01-18",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":164,"slug":165,"hasResults":12,"nctId":166,"briefTitle":167,"officialTitle":168,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":169,"healthyVolunteers":90,"sex":16,"minAge":91,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":170,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":4,"briefSummary":172,"conditions":173,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":35,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":134,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":177,"startDateStruct":178,"completionDateStruct":180,"leadSponsor":181,"locationsCount":47},"100554340","health-literacy-physical-and-cognitive-function-health-related-behaviors-and-quality-of-life-in-copd-100554340","NCT06497816","Health Literacy, Physical and Cognitive Function, Health-related Behaviors, and Quality of Life in COPD","An Investigation of Health Literacy, Physical and Cognitive Function, Health-related Behaviors, and Quality of Life in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Healthy Individuals","Inclusion criteria for the COPD group:\n\n* Being over 40 years old,\n* Diagnosed with COPD and being clinically stable,\n* Being able to cooperate with the tests to be performed,\n* Not having any cardiovascular disease, orthopedic or neurological problems that may affect the tests,\n* Being willing to participate in the study.\n\nExclusion criteria for the COPD group:\n\n* Being in an acute exacerbation period,\n* Having any cardiovascular disease, orthopedic or neurological problems that may affect the tests,\n* Not being willing to participate in the study.\n\nInclusion criteria for the control group:\n\n* Being willing to participate in the study and being over 40 years old\n* Not having any known disease\n\nExclusion criteria for the control group:\n\n* Not being able to cooperate with the tests to be performed\n* Not being willing to participate in the study",{"count":171,"type":21},144,"Health literacy is important for controlling disease progression and living a healthy life with illness. High health literacy is associated with higher cognitive performance and lower health-related quality of life. Physical, psychological, and social impairments are seen in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Studies investigating the relationship between health literacy and functional capacity, quality of life, physical activity, cognitive function, health-related behavior, and activities of daily living in individuals with COPD are limited. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare individuals with COPD with healthy individuals in terms of health literacy, functional capacity, quality of life, physical activity, cognitive function, health-related behavior, and activities of daily living and to investigate the relationship between health literacy and functional capacity, quality of life, physical activity, cognitive function, health-related behavior, and activities of daily living in individuals with COPD.",[174,175,176],"COPD","Health Literacy","Health-Related Behavior",{"date":136,"type":39},{"date":179,"type":39},"2024-06-15",{"date":139,"type":21},{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":183,"slug":184,"hasResults":12,"nctId":185,"briefTitle":186,"officialTitle":187,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":188,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":55,"minAge":91,"maxAge":18,"enrollmentInfo":189,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":191,"briefSummary":192,"conditions":193,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":195,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":196,"startDateStruct":198,"completionDateStruct":200,"leadSponsor":202,"locationsCount":47},"100644784","effects-of-core-focused-exercise-training-and-kinesiology-taping-in-women-with-breast-cancer-related-lymphedema-100644784","NCT07673939","Effects of Core-Focused Exercise Training and Kinesiology Taping in Women With Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema","Effects of Core-Focused Exercise Training and Kinesiology Taping Combined With Complex Decongestive Physiotherapy on Posture, Pain, Function, and Quality of Life in Women With Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age between 40 and 65 years\n* Diagnosis of stage 1-2 lymphedema according to the International Society of Lymphology classification system\n* History of radical surgery due to primary breast cancer, with at least 6 months elapsed since surgery\n* Completion of cancer treatments such as chemotherapy and \u002F or radiotherapy\n* Presence of pain with a score of ≥3 on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) in at least one of the lumbar, thoracic, or cervical regions\n* No cooperation problems in completing the study questionnaires\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Body mass index (BMI) \\>30 kg\u002Fm²\n* Presence of active infection\n* Presence of active malignancy or metastasis\n* Presence of neurological disease\n* History of bilateral breast cancer\n* Presence of extremity deformity, scoliosis, cauda equina syndrome, or history of whiplash injury\n* Presence of motor or sensory neurological deficits (to be clinically assessed by manual muscle testing and superficial sensory examination)\n* History of spinal surgery\n* Presence of any spinal pathology",{"count":190,"type":21},46,[62],"The aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of trunk- focused exercise training and kinesiology taping, in addition to standard lymphedema treatment (complex decongestive therapy-CDT) on posture, pain, functionality and quality of life in women with breast cancer related lymphedema. This study is designed as a randomized placebo-controlled trial.\n\nLymphedema negatively affects the musculoskeletal system, leading to shoulder girdle muscle imbalances, cervical and thoracolumbar pain, scapular dysfunction and spinal postural alterations. Although CDT is considered the gold standard for edema management, its effects have primarily been evaluated in terms of edema reduction and symptom control, and there is limited evidence regarding its impact on posture, musculoskeletal symptoms, and quality of life, as well as the potential effects of prolonged compression bandaging applied during the intensive phase on these systems.\n\nTrunk-focused exercise training is expected to improve spinal stability, mobility and postural control, while kinesiology taping may help alleviate musculoskeletal symptoms by providing proprioceptive input and mechanical support. By combining these interventions, this study aims to provide a comprehensive rehabilitation approach targeting both physical and functional impairments. If additional improvements in posture, pain, function, and quality of life are observed compared to a control group receiving CDT combined with lower extremity exercise and placebo taping, these findings will support the added value of a multimodal rehabilitation approach beyond standard care.\n\nThe findings of this randomized placebo-controlled trial are expected to contribute to the literature by providing evidence for a comprehensive and holistic treatment approach in breast cancer-related lymphedema and to support the integration of trunk-focused exercise training and kinesiology taping into routine clinical practice. To the best of our knowledge, there is currently no randomized placebo-controlled study investigating the effects of trunk-focused exercise training and kinesiology taping in addition to CDT on posture, pain, functionality, and quality of life.",[194],"Breast Cancer Related Lymphedema","2026-06-23",{"date":197,"type":39},"2026-06-29",{"date":199,"type":21},"2026-08-15",{"date":201,"type":21},"2027-08-15",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":204,"slug":205,"hasResults":12,"nctId":206,"briefTitle":207,"officialTitle":208,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":209,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":18,"enrollmentInfo":210,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":4,"briefSummary":212,"conditions":213,"keywords":215,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":195,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":219,"startDateStruct":220,"completionDateStruct":222,"leadSponsor":224,"locationsCount":225},"100644649","turkish-adaptation-of-the-pain-and-smoking-inventory-100644649","NCT07673926","Turkish Adaptation of the Pain and Smoking Inventory","Turkish Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Properties of the Pain and Smoking Inventory in Individuals With Chronic Pain","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Aged 18 years and older.\n* Having a diagnosis of chronic pain that has persisted for at least 3 months.\n* Smoking at least 5 cigarettes per day (within the last 30 days).\n* Being able to read and write in Turkish.\n* Volunteering to participate in the study and signing the written informed consent form.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Having a diagnosis of active psychosis or severe depression.\n* Having a diagnosis of cognitive impairment or intellectual disability.\n* Having severe alcohol dependence or substance use disorder.\n* Having reading and writing difficulties to a degree that prevents completing the questionnaire independently.\n* Being in the pregnancy or breastfeeding period.\n* Using nicotine replacement therapy or smoking cessation medication within the last 1 month.",{"count":211,"type":21},200,"The purpose of this study is to perform the Turkish cross-cultural adaptation of the Pain and Smoking Inventory (PSI) and to comprehensively evaluate its reliability, validity, and psychometric properties among daily cigarette smokers with chronic pain.",[214],"Chronic Pain",[216,217,218],"chronic pain","smoking","Cross-Cultural Adaptation",{"date":197,"type":39},{"date":221,"type":21},"2026-09-01",{"date":223,"type":21},"2027-06-30",{"name":45,"class":46},2,{"id":227,"slug":228,"hasResults":12,"nctId":229,"briefTitle":230,"officialTitle":231,"acronym":232,"eligibilityCriteria":233,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":234,"enrollmentInfo":235,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":4,"briefSummary":237,"conditions":238,"keywords":239,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":195,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":242,"startDateStruct":243,"completionDateStruct":244,"leadSponsor":246,"locationsCount":225},"100644710","validation-of-the-turkish-brief-inventory-of-treatment-expectations-in-chronic-pain-100644710","NCT07673874","Validation of the Turkish Brief Inventory of Treatment Expectations in Chronic Pain","Turkish Cross-Cultural Adaptation, Validity, and Reliability of the \"Brief Inventory of Treatment Expectations in Chronic Pain\" (BITEC) Scale","BITEC-TR","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Aged 18-70 years\n* Having chronic pain for at least 3 months according to the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) criteria\n* Diagnosed with any chronic pain condition (e.g., fibromyalgia, nociceptive pain, neuropathic pain, etc.)\n* Being literate\n* Currently receiving any medical treatment\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Presence of cancer-related pain\n* Diagnosis of acute pain\n* Being unable to fill out the questionnaire due to a diagnosed cognitive impairment or psychiatric illness\n* Presence of visual or motor disabilities that prevent completing the questionnaire","70 Years",{"count":236,"type":21},250,"The purpose of this study is to conduct the Turkish cross-cultural adaptation, validity, and reliability study of the \"Brief Inventory of Treatment Expectations in Chronic Pain\" (BITEC) scale. Chronic pain is a complex, multidimensional experience that affects a significant portion of the adult population. Treatment expectations play a critical role in predicting clinical outcomes and directly influencing placebo\u002Fnocebo responses. While several tools exist to evaluate expectations, there is a lack of a concise, clinician-friendly, and Item Response Theory (IRT)-based instrument adapted for Turkish chronic pain populations. The BITEC is a 9-item scale that evaluates biological, psychological, and social\u002Finteractional expectation domains.\n\nThis methodological and cross-sectional study will be conducted with adult patients diagnosed with chronic pain for at least three months at Bingöl State Hospital. The study will be carried out in four consecutive stages: cross-cultural adaptation (forward and backward translation), comprehensibility pre-testing (with 30-40 volunteers), main data collection (with at least 200 participants), and statistical analyses. Data will be collected through printed forms and an online survey platform (Kobotoolbox), involving no clinical interventions. Participants will complete a sociodemographic information form, the Turkish version of the BITEC (BITEC-TR), the Treatment Expectations in Chronic Pain Scale (TEC-TR), the Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS), the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Additionally, a subgroup of approximately 60 participants will recomplete the BITEC-TR 7-10 days after the initial session to evaluate test-retest reliability. Psychometric evaluation will include construct validity through exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, and internal consistency and stability measurements.",[214],[240,241,216,218],"treatment expectation","validation study",{"date":197,"type":39},{"date":221,"type":21},{"date":245,"type":21},"2027-08-31",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":248,"slug":249,"hasResults":12,"nctId":250,"briefTitle":251,"officialTitle":252,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":253,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":18,"enrollmentInfo":254,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":256,"briefSummary":257,"conditions":258,"keywords":260,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":265,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":266,"startDateStruct":267,"completionDateStruct":269,"leadSponsor":271,"locationsCount":47},"100643893","motivational-interviewing-in-thoracic-outlet-syndrome-100643893","NCT07668206","Motivational Interviewing in Thoracic Outlet Syndrome","The Effect of Motivational Interviewing on Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Symptoms in Patients With Thoracic Outlet Syndrome","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Diagnosis of thoracic outlet syndrome\n* Age between 18 and 65 years\n* Pain duration of more than 6 months\n* No surgical intervention in the last 6 months\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Accompanying pathologies (cervical disc problems, fibromyalgia, rotator cuff problems, diabetes, neoplastic processes)\n* Unwillingness to provide informed consent",{"count":255,"type":21},70,[62],"The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if motivational interviewing (MI) works to improve symptoms in people with thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS). TOS is a condition that causes long-term pain, numbness, and weakness in the arm and shoulder area. The main questions it aims to answer are:\n\n* Does MI lower pain and improve arm function in people with TOS?\n* Does psychological resilience predict treatment outcomes in people with TOS? Researchers will compare participants who receive MI sessions plus a home exercise program to those who receive a home exercise program alone. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two groups.\n\nParticipants will:\n\n* Follow a home exercise program for 6 weeks\n* Some participants will also attend up to 4 motivational interviewing sessions\n* Complete questionnaires about pain, function, sleep, anxiety, and depression at the start and end of the 6-week program",[259],"Thoracic Outlet Syndrome",[261,214,262,263,264,259],"Motivational Interviewing","Home Exercise Program","Psychological Resilience","Central Sensitization","2026-06-19",{"date":136,"type":39},{"date":268,"type":21},"2026-06",{"date":270,"type":21},"2027-10",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":273,"slug":274,"hasResults":12,"nctId":275,"briefTitle":276,"officialTitle":277,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":278,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":279,"maxAge":280,"enrollmentInfo":281,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":283,"briefSummary":284,"conditions":285,"keywords":287,"overallStatus":35,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":292,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":293,"startDateStruct":294,"completionDateStruct":296,"leadSponsor":298,"locationsCount":47},"100644232","effects-of-foot-core-exercises-in-patients-with-total-hip-arthroplasty-100644232","NCT07665801","Effects of Foot Core Exercises in Patients With Total Hip Arthroplasty","Investigation of the Effects of Foot Core Exercises on Lower Extremity Muscle Strength, Functional Parameters, and Morphological and Viscoelastic Properties of Foot and Ankle Periarticular Structures in Patients With Total Hip Arthroplasty","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being between 50 and 80 years old,\n* Having at least 2 months elapsed since total hip arthroplasty surgery,\n* Being willing to participate in the study,\n* Being literate.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Having undergone revision total hip arthroplasty surgery,\n* Having a cognitive level below 21 on the MoCA scale, or having any neurological or rheumatological disease,\n* Inability to ambulate,\n* Having any history of lower extremity trauma or other surgical procedures,\n* Having toe-related pathologies that may affect pressure distribution and the course of exercise, such as hallux valgus or Morton's neuroma.","50 Years","80 Years",{"count":282,"type":21},50,[62],"The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the effects of foot core exercises on lower extremity muscle strength, viscoelastic properties, functional parameters, foot and ankle posture, balance, and the morphological characteristics of periarticular structures of the foot and ankle in individuals with total hip arthroplasty. The main questions it aims to answer are:\n\n* Does foot core exercises affect morphological characteristics of the periarticular structures surrounding the foot and ankle?\n* Does foot core exercises affect viscoelastic properties of the periarticular structures surrounding the foot and ankle?\n* Does foot core exercises affect lower extremity muscle strength?\n* Does foot core exercises affect lower extremity functional parameters and balance in individuals with total hip arthroplasty?\n\nThe researchers will compare the group performing foot core exercises with the group performing routine hip exercises that do not include foot core exercises.\n\nParticipitants will:\n\n* Participants will receive an exercise log after a specialist physiotherapist demonstrates the exercises in practice at the third postoperative mounth.\n* Visit the clinic every two months from postoperative mounth 3 to month 7 for routine follow-ups and progression of exercises.\n* Except for the control sessions held every two mounths, patients will be followed up through weekly phone calls.\n* Participants will complete an exercise diary indicating that they performed the exercises prescribed for each week, and they will bring their diaries with them to the follow-up sessions.",[286],"Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA)",[288,289,290,291],"foot core exercises","ultrasound imaging","ultrasonography","Postoperative exercises","2026-06-17",{"date":134,"type":39},{"date":295,"type":39},"2026-03-23",{"date":297,"type":21},"2027-05-31",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":300,"slug":301,"hasResults":12,"nctId":302,"briefTitle":303,"officialTitle":304,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":305,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":306,"enrollmentInfo":307,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":309,"briefSummary":310,"conditions":311,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":35,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":317,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":318,"startDateStruct":320,"completionDateStruct":322,"leadSponsor":324,"locationsCount":47},"100642769","acute-effects-of-visual-feedback-assisted-inspiratory-muscle-training-after-lobectomy-100642769","NCT07646288","Acute Effects of Visual Feedback-Assisted Inspiratory Muscle Training After Lobectomy","Evaluation of the Acute Effects of Respiratory Muscle Strength Training With Visual Feedback in Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Lobectomy","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Volunteering to participate in the study,\n* Being clinically stable,\n* Being a lung cancer patient scheduled for lobectomy,\n* Being between 18 and 75 years of age,\n* Being able to cooperate with the tests to be performed.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Presence of any orthopedic or neurological problem that prevents walking,\n* History of any surgery involving the thoracic wall,\n* Having diseases that may affect respiratory parameters, such as severe heart failure or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).","75 Years",{"count":308,"type":21},40,[62],"This study aims to evaluate the acute effects of inspiratory muscle training performed with and without a mobile application providing visual feedback on exercise motivation, patient adherence, dyspnea perception, usability, and patient satisfaction in lung cancer patients undergoing lobectomy via video-assisted thoracic surgery. Participants will perform conventional inspiratory muscle training without visual feedback in the morning on postoperative day 1 after transfer to the ward. After at least two hours of rest, the same exercise protocol will be repeated with a smart adaptor connected to a mobile application to provide visual feedback. Inspiratory muscle training will be performed using a threshold-loading device at 40% of maximal inspiratory pressure, with three sets of ten breaths. Outcomes will be assessed before and\u002For after each session as appropriate.",[312,313,314,315,316],"VATS","Respiratory Muscles","Exercise Training","Lung Cancer (NSCLC)","Lobectomy","2026-06-11",{"date":319,"type":39},"2026-06-15",{"date":321,"type":39},"2025-12-01",{"date":323,"type":21},"2027-03-01",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":326,"slug":327,"hasResults":12,"nctId":328,"briefTitle":329,"officialTitle":330,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":331,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":91,"enrollmentInfo":332,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":334,"briefSummary":335,"conditions":336,"keywords":338,"overallStatus":35,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":342,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":343,"startDateStruct":345,"completionDateStruct":347,"leadSponsor":349,"locationsCount":47},"100625356","the-effect-of-capacitive-and-resistive-electrical-transfer-therapy-on-hamstring-injuries-100625356","NCT07421570","The Effect of Capacitive and Resistive Electrical Transfer Therapy on Hamstring Injuries","The Effect of Capacitive and Resistive Electrical Transfer Therapy (CRET) on the Return to Play Time in Elite Soccer Players With Hamstring Strain Injuries","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* History of acute onset hamstring pain.\n* Grade I or II hamstring strain injury confirmed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) within the first 5 days following the injury.\n* No history of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Presence of neurological symptoms.\n* Loss of superficial sensation or skin pathologies that may prevent CRET application.\n* Refusal to sign the approval form.",{"count":333,"type":21},22,[62],"The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effects of capacitive resistive electric transference (CRET), which is frequently used in clinics and sports clubs for professional soccer players with hamstring injuries. The main questions it aims to answer are:\n\nReturn to sports time Treatments sessions number Muscle oxygen saturation\n\nThe investigators will administer the treatment to a experimental group to see if CRET therapy is effective. The investigators will also administer a standard rehabilitation program to both the control and experimental groups.\n\nParticipants will:\n\nCome for treatment and evaluations 3 times a week until participants meet the criteria for returning to sports.",[337],"Hamstring Injury",[339,340,341],"rehabilitation","hamstring","strain","2026-06-10",{"date":344,"type":39},"2026-06-12",{"date":346,"type":39},"2026-02-10",{"date":348,"type":21},"2026-08-20",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":351,"slug":352,"hasResults":12,"nctId":353,"briefTitle":354,"officialTitle":355,"acronym":356,"eligibilityCriteria":357,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":358,"maxAge":359,"enrollmentInfo":360,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":361,"briefSummary":362,"conditions":363,"keywords":365,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":342,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":370,"startDateStruct":371,"completionDateStruct":373,"leadSponsor":375,"locationsCount":47},"100622580","sensory-feeding-and-parent-coaching-for-children-with-arfid-100622580","NCT07385469","Sensory Feeding and Parent Coaching for Children With ARFID","Effects of the Sequential Oral Sensory Feeding Approach and Occupational Performance Coaching in Children With Avoidant\u002FRestrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID): A Randomized Controlled Trial","SOS OPC ARFID","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Inclusion Criteria (for the child):\n\n  * Having been diagnosed with ARFID according to the DSM-5 by a Child and Adolescent Mental Health and Diseases psychiatrist (Assoc. Prof. Dr. Hakan ÖĞÜTLÜ).\n  * Being between the ages of 3 and 8.\n  * Being medically stable for outpatient treatment.\n  * Having no conditions (visual, auditory, cognitive, or chewing) that would prevent participation in treatment.\n\nInclusion Criteria (for the mother):\n\n* Being the child's primary caregiver and living with the mother.\n* Having at least a primary school diploma and possessing Turkish reading and comprehension proficiency.\n* Agreeing to take an active role in the intervention process and participate in research evaluations.\n* Being a regular participant in the child's feeding process.\n* Not having another child with special needs.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Exclusion Criteria (Child):\n\n  * History of comorbid neurological, genetic, psychiatric, or metabolic disease\n  * Child and family receiving other individual or family-based education and\u002For psychotherapy during the intervention\n  * Taking medication for comorbid disorders affecting appetite and\u002For weight\n  * Active psychiatric crisis (e.g., severe anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder)\n  * Significant family or environmental constraints that would prevent regular attendance\n\nExclusion Criteria (Mother):\n\n* Severe hearing, vision, or cognitive impairment\n* Child concurrent participation in another intervention program (dietician, psychotherapy, group education, etc.) related to feeding behaviors\n* Presence of a chronic health condition (e.g., neurological, psychiatric, orthopedic, oncological, etc.) that would prevent regular attendance at the intervention","3 Years","8 Years",{"count":149,"type":21},[62],"This study aims to investigate the effects of the SOS approach alone, or the SOS approach plus the OPC intervention, on children's feeding problems and feeding behaviors, as well as parents' feeding attitudes and mealtime behaviors in children diagnosed with ARFID. This randomized, single-blind, controlled trial will be conducted with children aged 3-8 years who were diagnosed with ARFID by a Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist according to DSM-V criteria and referred to an occupational therapy department. Power analysis determined the sample size to be 45 children (15 per group). Participants will be assigned to three groups using computer-assisted block randomization: Group 1: Sequential Oral Sensory (SOS) Feeding Approach alone; Group 2: SOS approach plus Occupational Performance Coaching (OPC); and Group 3: Control group (standard follow-up without intervention). The study design will utilize the Consort checklist used for randomized controlled trials. Informed consent will be obtained from participants. Pre- and post-intervention assessments will be conducted on the child's feeding behaviors, food variety, and mealtime negative behaviors, as well as parental feeding attitudes, mealtime behaviors, and stress. The study concludes that feeding interventions implemented using the SOS approach will be effective in reducing food acceptance, food variety, and mealtime negative behaviors in children with ARFID. These effects are expected to be more pronounced and sustained when Occupational Performance Coaching (OPC) is added to the SOS approach. Furthermore, positive changes in parents' feeding attitudes and strengthened parent-child interactions at mealtime are anticipated. These results will contribute to the literature on the effectiveness of using sensory-based approaches and family-based counseling in combination in interventions for ARFID. They are also expected to provide an evidence-based roadmap for occupational therapists to develop holistic intervention programs when working with children with ARFID in clinical practice.",[364],"ARFID",[364,366,367,368,369],"Eating Disorder","Occupational Therapy","Sensory Feeding","Occupational Performance Coaching",{"date":344,"type":39},{"date":372,"type":21},"2026-07-15",{"date":374,"type":21},"2026-07-30",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":377,"slug":378,"hasResults":12,"nctId":379,"briefTitle":380,"officialTitle":381,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":382,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":57,"enrollmentInfo":383,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":385,"briefSummary":386,"conditions":387,"keywords":391,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":395,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":396,"startDateStruct":398,"completionDateStruct":399,"leadSponsor":401,"locationsCount":4},"100642937","neurocognitive-loading-following-anterior-shoulder-stabilization-a-randomized-controlled-trial-100642937","NCT07631819","Neurocognitive Loading Following Anterior Shoulder Stabilization: A Randomized Controlled Trial","Effects of Neurocognitive Loading on Neuromuscular Control, Kinesiophobia, and Clinical Outcomes Following Anterior Shoulder Stabilization Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age: Participant must be between 18 and 45 years of age.\n* Diagnosis: Must have undergone arthroscopic anterior shoulder stabilization surgery (e.g., Bankart repair, Latarjet, or remplissage techniques) within the past month due to traumatic, unilateral anterior shoulder instability.\n* Postoperative Timeline: Currently within postoperative days 10 to 28.\n* Baseline Activity Level: Pre-injury physical activity level must be a score of 3 or higher on the Tegner Activity Scale.\n* Consent: Participant must be willing and give voluntary informed consent to participate in the study.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Hypermobility: Diagnosed generalized joint hypermobility syndrome, defined as a Beighton Score of 5 or higher.\n* Neurological or Systemic Conditions: Presence of any systemic, rheumatic, or neurological disorders.\n* Previous Surgical History: History of prior shoulder surgery or revision surgery on the affected side, with the exception of the primary anterior shoulder stabilization and an accompanying SLAP lesion repair.\n* Concomitant Structural Pathology: Concomitant rotator cuff tear larger than 1 centimeter. History of osteochondral lesions or acromioclavicular separation injuries.\n* Contralateral Limb Status: History of shoulder instability, shoulder surgery, or any shoulder injury within the past 6 months on the uninjured (contralateral) side.\n* Cognitive Impairment: A score of 24 or below on the Standardized Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE).\n* Visual\u002FSensory Impairments: Any severe visual or sensory deficit that prevents interaction with visual-reactive training equipment.\n* Pregnancy: Current pregnancy.\n\nNon-compliance\u002FWithdrawal:\n\n* Refusal to participate or withdrawal of consent at any stage of the study.\n* Attendance of less than 80% of the scheduled supervised rehabilitation sessions.\n* Missing two consecutive clinical follow-up assessment sessions.",{"count":384,"type":21},32,[62],"The goal of this randomized controlled clinical trial is to learn if adding neurocognitive loading to standard shoulder rehabilitation improves physical and psychological recovery in adults who have undergone arthroscopic anterior shoulder stabilization surgery (such as Bankart repair, Latarjet, or remplissage procedures).\n\nThe main questions it aims to answer are:\n\nDoes adding neurocognitive loading exercises improve shoulder proprioception, muscle strength, and functional performance compared to standard therapy alone? Does this integrated training approach reduce the kinesiophobia? Does it lead to better overall clinical outcomes and improve psychological readiness to return to sports? Researchers will compare a group receiving standard shoulder exercises combined with dual-task neurocognitive loading (using light-based reaction systems and cognitive tasks) to a control group receiving standard shoulder rehabilitation alone. Participants will:Undergo supervised physical therapy sessions starting 10 days after surgery up to the 16th postoperative week (twice a week for the first 12 weeks, and once a week for weeks 13-16) alongside an assigned home exercise program. Complete neurocognitive loading tasks (if assigned to the intervention group) that challenge attention, quick decision-making, and visual reactions while executing physical movements. Attend detailed clinical evaluation sessions lasting about 60 minutes before the treatment starts, and at 6, 12, and 24 weeks after surgery. These assessments include neurocognitive, functional and clinical tests, and questionnaires.",[388,389,390],"Shoulder Instability","Joint Instability","Postoperative Care",[392,393,394],"proprioception","dual task training","neurocognitive training","2026-06-02",{"date":397,"type":39},"2026-06-08",{"date":38,"type":21},{"date":400,"type":21},"2029-07-01",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":403,"slug":404,"hasResults":12,"nctId":405,"briefTitle":406,"officialTitle":407,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":408,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":409,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":411,"briefSummary":412,"conditions":413,"keywords":415,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":420,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":421,"startDateStruct":422,"completionDateStruct":424,"leadSponsor":426,"locationsCount":4},"100640354","the-effect-of-silicone-foam-dressing-and-repositioning-on-the-prevention-of-endotracheal-tube-related-pressure-injuries-100640354","NCT07608484","The Effect of Silicone Foam Dressing and Repositioning on the Prevention of Endotracheal Tube-related Pressure Injuries","The Effect of Silicone Foam Dressing and Repositioning on the Prevention of Endotracheal Tube-related Pressure Injuries: A Randomized Comparative Study","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Aged 18 years or older\n* Patients admitted to the General Intensive Care Unit and receiving mechanical ventilation support\n* Absence of pressure injuries, other lesions, or anomalies on the inner and outer surfaces of the lips and at the oral commissures prior to intubation\n* Absence of congenital anomalies that could interfere with the assessment of pressure injuries on the inner and outer surfaces of the lips and at the oral commissures\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Receiving mechanical ventilation support initiated prior to admission to the intensive care unit\n* Undergoing nasotracheal intubation\n* History of any intraoral surgical procedure\n* Presence of a contraindication to repositioning of the endotracheal tube\n* More than one hour having elapsed since intubation (for Group 1)",{"count":410,"type":21},75,[62],"The endotracheal tube is one of the medical devices most associated with pressure injuries related to medical devices. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of applying a silicone foam dressing over the endotracheal tube and repositioning the endotracheal tube in preventing endotracheal tube-related pressure injuries in patients receiving mechanical ventilation support.",[414],"Pressure Injury Prevention",[416,417,418,419],"Pressure injury","Intensive care unit","Endotracheal tube","Prevention","2026-05-30",{"date":395,"type":39},{"date":423,"type":21},"2026-06-01",{"date":425,"type":21},"2027-08-30",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":428,"slug":429,"hasResults":12,"nctId":430,"briefTitle":431,"officialTitle":431,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":432,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":433,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":4,"briefSummary":435,"conditions":436,"keywords":441,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":448,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":449,"startDateStruct":451,"completionDateStruct":452,"leadSponsor":454,"locationsCount":47},"100638980","ultrasound-measurement-of-skin-to-epiglottis-distance-for-prediction-of-difficult-airway-in-adult-patients-100638980","NCT07609147","Ultrasound Measurement of Skin-to-Epiglottis Distance for Prediction of Difficult Airway in Adult Patients","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* ≥18 yaş elective surgery\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* emergency surgery\n* head and neck surgery\n* pregnant patients",{"count":434,"type":21},300,"This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the predictive value of ultrasound-measured skin-to-epiglottis distance for difficult airway in adult patients undergoing elective or emergency procedures requiring airway management. The correlation between ultrasound measurements and standard airway assessment parameters will be analyzed.",[437,438,439,440],"Airway Assessment","Tracheal Intubation, Elective Surgery","Tracheal Diamater Measurement","Ultrasound Evaluation of Airway",[442,443,444,445,446,447],"ultrasound","airway","trachea","epiglottis","Skin-to-Epiglottis Distance","Difficult Airway Prediction","2026-05-20",{"date":450,"type":39},"2026-05-27",{"date":423,"type":21},{"date":453,"type":21},"2026-12-04",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":456,"slug":457,"hasResults":12,"nctId":458,"briefTitle":459,"officialTitle":460,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":461,"healthyVolunteers":90,"sex":16,"minAge":462,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":463,"targetDuration":464,"studyType":22,"phases":4,"briefSummary":465,"conditions":466,"keywords":468,"overallStatus":35,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":448,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":473,"startDateStruct":475,"completionDateStruct":477,"leadSponsor":479,"locationsCount":47},"100604593","body-awareness-trunk-stability-and-arm-function-in-ms-100604593","NCT07151534","Body Awareness, Trunk Stability, and Arm Function in MS","Investigation of the Relationship Between Body Awareness, Trunk Stabilization, and Upper Extremity Functionality in Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) by a neurologist according to the McDonald criteria\n* Aged 18 years or older\n* Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score ≤ 5\n* Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ≥ 24\n\n  * A control group consisting of healthy individuals matched with MS patients in terms of age and sex\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Having a neurological disorder other than MS\n* Having experienced a relapse and\u002For used corticosteroids in the past 3 months\n* Having an orthopedic\u002Fsystemic condition affecting the upper extremities or trunk\n* Being pregnant\n* Refusing to participate or not providing written informed consent\n\n  * Healthy individuals who have an orthopedic\u002Fsystemic condition affecting the upper extremities or trunk, who are pregnant, or who do not agree to participate and provide written informed consent will be excluded.","10 Years",{"count":282,"type":21},"1 Day","The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between body awareness, trunk stabilization, and upper extremity functionality in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS).\n\nHypotheses of the study:\n\nH1: There is a significant relationship between body awareness and upper extremity functionality in patients with MS.\n\nH2: There is a significant relationship between body awareness and trunk stabilization in patients with MS.\n\nH3: Body awareness is reduced in patients with MS compared to healthy individuals.\n\nH4: Trunk stabilization is reduced in patients with MS compared to healthy individuals.\n\nH5: Upper extremity functionality is reduced in patients with MS compared to healthy individuals.",[467],"Multiple Sclerosis",[469,470,471,472],"body awareness","upper extremity","trunk stabilization","multiple sclerosis",{"date":474,"type":39},"2026-05-22",{"date":476,"type":39},"2025-08-06",{"date":478,"type":21},"2026-08-06",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":481,"slug":482,"hasResults":12,"nctId":483,"briefTitle":484,"officialTitle":485,"acronym":486,"eligibilityCriteria":487,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":488,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":489,"briefSummary":490,"conditions":491,"keywords":497,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":499,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":500,"startDateStruct":501,"completionDateStruct":503,"leadSponsor":505,"locationsCount":47},"100638614","the-effects-of-high-intensity-interval-training-on-gait-balance-and-cognitive-functions-in-individuals-with-multiple-sclerosis-100638614","NCT07578740","The Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Gait, Balance, and Cognitive Functions in Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis","Investigating the Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Gait, Balance, and Cognition in Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis","HIIT-MS","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis by a neurologist (Hacettepe University Hospitals, Neurology Outpatient Clinic)\n* Age 18 years and older\n* EDSS score between 0 and 4\n* Score of 24 or above on the Standardized Mini Mental State Examination\n* No relapse in the past 3 months\n* Medically stable for at least 6 months\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n• Any additional cardiopulmonary, neurological, or systemic disease other than MS",{"count":308,"type":21},[62],"This study aims to comparatively investigate the effects of low-volume High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) versus Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training (MICT) on gait, balance, cognitive functions, and neurovascular biomarkers (BDNF, VEGF) in individuals with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). This randomized controlled trial will be conducted at Hacettepe University, Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation.",[467,492,493,494,495,496],"High-intensity Interval Training","Gait","Balance","Cognition","Biomarkers",[498],"Multiple Sclerosis, High-Intensity Interval Training, HIIT, Gait, Balance, Cognition, BDNF, VEGF, Randomized Controlled Trial","2026-05-18",{"date":448,"type":39},{"date":502,"type":21},"2026-07",{"date":504,"type":21},"2028-06",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":507,"slug":508,"hasResults":12,"nctId":509,"briefTitle":510,"officialTitle":510,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":511,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":512,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":4,"briefSummary":514,"conditions":515,"keywords":517,"overallStatus":35,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":522,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":523,"startDateStruct":525,"completionDateStruct":527,"leadSponsor":528,"locationsCount":47},"100637290","evaluation-of-satisfaction-and-experiences-in-patients-undergoing-awake-intubation-100637290","NCT07574905","Evaluation of Satisfaction and Experiences in Patients Undergoing Awake Intubation.","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Be eligible for awake intubation\n* Agree to participate in the study\n* Be aged 18 or over\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Having communication difficulties.\n* Patients requiring emergency surgery.\n* Refusing to take part in the study.",{"count":513,"type":21},100,"The aim of this observational study is to evaluate postoperative satisfaction and experiences in patients undergoing awake intubation.",[516],"Awake Endotracheal Intubation",[518,519,520,521],"Awake intubation","Difficult airway","Satisfaction","Experience","2026-05-05",{"date":524,"type":39},"2026-05-08",{"date":526,"type":21},"2026-04-14",{"date":268,"type":21},{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":530,"slug":531,"hasResults":12,"nctId":532,"briefTitle":533,"officialTitle":533,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":534,"healthyVolunteers":90,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":91,"enrollmentInfo":535,"targetDuration":537,"studyType":22,"phases":4,"briefSummary":538,"conditions":539,"keywords":543,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":522,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":547,"startDateStruct":549,"completionDateStruct":550,"leadSponsor":552,"locationsCount":47},"100640763","development-and-psychometric-evaluation-of-the-neurocognitive-upper-extremity-tests-a-reliability-and-validity-study-100640763","NCT07579676","DEVELOPMENT AND PSYCHOMETRIC EVALUATION OF THE NEUROCOGNITIVE UPPER EXTREMITY TESTS: A RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY STUDY","Inclusion Criteria\n\nGeneral Inclusion Criteria (Both Groups):\n\n* Individuals between the ages of 18 and 40\n* No passive range of motion limitations in the shoulder joint\n* Classified as healthy with no history of injury in the past year according to the Extended Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire\n* Volunteered to participate in the study\\[cite: 1\\].\n\nAthlete Group Specific Criteria:\n\n* Physically active individuals\n* Currently active in sports clubs in Ankara and\u002For applied to the Hacettepe University Department of Sports Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation\n* History of training or physical activity at least three times a week for the past year\n* Participation in recreational or competitive above or below shoulder height sports\n\nControl Group Specific Criteria:\n\n* Healthy individuals who have applied to the Hacettepe University Department of Sports Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Unit\n* Does not engage in regular physical activity\n* History of training or physical activity fewer than three times a week over the past year\n* No participation in recreational or competitive sports\n\nExclusion Criteria\n\n* Presence of symptomatic upper extremity pathology\n* History of upper extremity and\u002For trunk injury or surgery in the last 12 months\n* History of ongoing neck pain, neurological symptoms in any extremity, or back, hip, or knee pain in the last 12 months\n* Presence of a health condition that could cause a decrease in shoulder strength, such as inflammatory arthritis or neurological disorders\n* Presence of any systemic disease\n* Presence of visual or hearing impairments",{"count":536,"type":21},30,"1 Week","The goal of this observational study is to develop an upper extremity neurocognitive performance test battery, determine its reliability and validity, and investigate the effect of neurocognitive load on test performance in athletes and healthy volunteers aged 18-40.\n\nThe main questions it aims to answer are:\n\nAre the developed upper extremity neurocognitive tests reliable and valid tool for assessment?\n\nDoes the addition of neurocognitive load significantly affect upper extremity physical performance scores?\n\nAre the neurocognitive performance test results related to shoulder rotator cuff muscle strength, rate of force development, and shoulder function?\n\nResearchers will compare the neurocognitive performance of athletes to healthy non-athlete individuals to see if the test battery can effectively differentiate between these two groups (discriminative validity).\n\nParticipants will:\n\nComplete demographic forms and questionnaires regarding activity level and shoulder function.\n\nUndergo shoulder range of motion and isometric strength\u002Frate of force development assessments.\n\nPerform a battery of 4 neurocognitive tests integrated with a light-based reaction system.\n\nPerform the same functional tests without neurocognitive load to serve as a baseline for comparison.\n\n(Athletes only) Attend additional sessions to evaluate the feasibility of the tests and to assess test-retest reliability with a one-week interval.",[540,541,495,542],"Athletic Performance","Upper Extremity","Physical Functional Performance",[544,30,545,546],"shoulder","Muscle Strength","Reproducibility of Results",{"date":548,"type":39},"2026-05-12",{"date":522,"type":21},{"date":551,"type":21},"2026-07-05",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":554,"slug":555,"hasResults":12,"nctId":556,"briefTitle":557,"officialTitle":558,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":559,"healthyVolunteers":90,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":18,"enrollmentInfo":560,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":562,"briefSummary":563,"conditions":564,"keywords":566,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":571,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":572,"startDateStruct":574,"completionDateStruct":576,"leadSponsor":578,"locationsCount":47},"100636274","mind-body-intervention-in-earthquake-survivors-6-mo-rct-100636274","NCT07563556","Mind-Body Intervention in Earthquake Survivors: 6 mo RCT","Examining the Effect of Combined Mind-body Intervention in Earthquake Survivors: A 6 Months Follow-up Randomized Controlled Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being between 18 and 65 years old.\n* Having directly experienced the February 6, 2023 earthquake.\n* Currently residing in the earthquake zone.\n* Possessing sufficient cognitive and language skills to participate in assessments and the intervention.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Having an additional psychiatric or neurological disease diagnosis.\n* Having received non-pharmacological interventions (such as psychotherapy, CBT, art therapy, or meditation) before or during the study.\n* Currently using psychiatric medications.\n* Having a history of other physical (e.g., violence) or psychological trauma.\n* Being pregnant or currently breastfeeding.\n* Having a current substance addiction.\n* Demonstrating suicidal tendencies.",{"count":561,"type":21},26,[62],"The purpose of this study is to investigate whether a 4-week program called \"Combined Mind-Body Intervention\" can help survivors of the February 6, 2023, earthquakes manage stress and improve their ability to participate in daily activities. The study specifically aims to answer the following question: Does a program combining guided imagery and progressive muscle relaxation lead to significant, long-term improvements in occupational performance (self-care, work, and leisure), reduced stress levels, and better overall quality of life for earthquake survivors when compared to a control group?\n\nThe study will involve:\n\nTarget Population: Adults aged 18 to 65 who directly experienced the 2023 earthquakes and currently reside in the affected region .Intervention: Participants in the intervention group will attend eight individual sessions (twice a week) focusing on deep breathing, step-by-step muscle relaxation, and guided visualization of peaceful environments.\n\nEvaluation: Changes in stress, mood, and daily activity performance will be measured at the beginning of the study, at the end of the 4-week program, and during a 6-month follow-up period to determine the lasting effects of the intervention.",[565],"Earthquake Victim",[567,568,569,570],"earthquake victim","occupational therapy","mind-body intervention","occupational performance","2026-04-29",{"date":573,"type":39},"2026-05-04",{"date":575,"type":21},"2026-04-20",{"date":577,"type":21},"2026-11-30",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":580,"slug":581,"hasResults":12,"nctId":582,"briefTitle":583,"officialTitle":583,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":584,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":585,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":586,"briefSummary":587,"conditions":588,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":571,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":590,"startDateStruct":591,"completionDateStruct":593,"leadSponsor":595,"locationsCount":4},"100627342","development-pilot-testing-and-evaluation-of-the-effectiveness-of-immunosuppressive-medication-adherence-care-bundle-in-patients-undergoing-solid-organ-transplantation-100627342","NCT07447388","Development, Pilot Testing and Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Immunosuppressive Medication Adherence Care Bundle in Patients Undergoing Solid Organ Transplantation","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being 18 years of age or older\n* Having no communication barriers\n* Being literate\n* Being able to speak and understand Turkish\n* Having no diagnosed psychiatric disorder\n* Meeting the discharge criteria from the clinic after organ transplantation\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being followed up in the intensive care unit due to complications or other reasons\n* Unwillingness to continue participating in the study",{"count":513,"type":21},[62],"Organ transplantation is the gold standard treatment method that increases the quality and duration of life in patients with end-stage organ failure, and one of the most important complications after transplantation is graft rejection. Immunosuppressive therapy is critically important in preventing rejection and preserving graft function. Although non-adherence to immunosuppressive therapy is a risk factor for poor clinical outcomes after transplantation, it is often not well managed, and only a small proportion of interventions aimed at improving medication adherence can be translated into clinical practice. Therefore, there is a need to develop a care bundle that includes evidence-based practices to standardize interventions aimed at improving adherence to immunosuppressive medication use in organ transplant recipients, improve patient outcomes, and enhance the quality of care.\n\nThis mixed-methods study is planned to develop and test an immunosuppressive medication adherence care bundle for solid organ transplant recipients using the Knowledge-to-Action (KTA) framework. The study will be conducted with patients who have undergone heart transplantation at the Heart Transplantation Clinic of Ankara Bilkent City Hospital Cardiovascular Hospital. Data will be collected using the \"Patient Information Form,\" \"Immunosuppressive Medication Adherence Care Bundle Checklist,\" \"Care Bundle Adherence Evaluation Form,\" \"Semi-structured Interview Form,\" and the \"Basel Assessment of Adherence to Immunosuppressive Medications Scale (BAASIS©).\"\n\nThe study will be carried out in three phases: identification of the problem and development of the care bundle (Phase 1), pilot implementation (Phase 2), and effectiveness evaluation (Phase 3). Through this study, an evidence-based immunosuppressive medication adherence care bundle for solid organ transplant recipients will be introduced to the literature using the KTA framework. The developed care bundle is expected to standardize practices related to the management of adherence to immunosuppressive medications and promote the use of evidence-based practices in patient care in clinical settings.",[589],"Transplant Patients",{"date":522,"type":39},{"date":592,"type":21},"2026-05-01",{"date":594,"type":21},"2027-04-01",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":597,"slug":598,"hasResults":12,"nctId":599,"briefTitle":600,"officialTitle":601,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":602,"healthyVolunteers":90,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":18,"enrollmentInfo":603,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":60,"phases":604,"briefSummary":605,"conditions":606,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":74,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":608,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":609,"startDateStruct":610,"completionDateStruct":612,"leadSponsor":614,"locationsCount":4},"100633296","clinical-performance-of-three-different-restorative-materials-100633296","NCT07524842","Clinical Performance of Three Different Restorative Materials","Clinical Performance of Three Different Restorative Materials-Nanohybrid, Bulk-fill, and Alkasite-based","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* age range will be 18 to 65\n* patients should have at least 3 approximal caries lesions require restoration\n* healthy periodontal status\n* a good likelihood of recall availability\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* poor gingival health\n* adverse medical history\n* potential behavioral problems",{"count":149,"type":21},[62],"The clinical performance of a bioactive composite (alkasite-based), a nanohybrid resin composite and a bulk-fill resin composite in class II restorations will be evaluated and compared. After recruiting participants with at least 3 approximal caries lesions, all restorations will be placed by a single clinician. All caries lesions will be removed before restoring. Cavities will be divided into three groups: a bioactive composite \\[Cention Forte Ivoclar Vivadent, Schaan, Liechtenstein\\], a nanohybrid resin composite \\[Tetric N-Ceram2 (Ivoclar Vivadent, Schaan, Liechtenstein)\\] and a bulk-fill resin composite \\[Tetric N-PowerFill2 (Ivoclar Vivadent, Schaan, Liechtenstein)\\], All restorative procedures will be conducted according to manufacturers' instructions. Restorations will be scored using FDI criteria after a week (baseline) 6, 12, 24, 36 and 48 months. Descriptive statistics will be performed using chi-square tests.",[607],"Tooth Disease","2026-04-27",{"date":592,"type":39},{"date":611,"type":21},"2026-04-28",{"date":613,"type":21},"2028-06-28",{"name":45,"class":46},{"id":616,"slug":617,"hasResults":12,"nctId":618,"briefTitle":619,"officialTitle":620,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":621,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":18,"enrollmentInfo":622,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":4,"briefSummary":623,"conditions":624,"keywords":626,"overallStatus":35,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":636,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":637,"startDateStruct":639,"completionDateStruct":641,"leadSponsor":643,"locationsCount":47},"100634885","physical-functions-and-lifestyle-behaviours-in-post-covid-19-syndrome-based-on-circadian-rhythms-100634885","NCT07545499","Physical Functions and Lifestyle Behaviours in Post-COVID-19 Syndrome Based on Circadian Rhythms","Comparison of Respiratory Muscle Strength, Physical Activity Level, and Dietary Habits in Individuals With Post-COVID-19 Syndrome Having Different Circadian Rhythms","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Diagnosed with Post-COVID-19 Syndrome\n* Aged between 18-65 years\n* Able to read and understand Turkish\n* Voluntary participation\n* Classified as Post-Covid Functional Status Scale (PCFS) grade 2-3\n* Clinically stable condition\n* No uncontrolled comorbidities (e.g., hypertension, diabetes under control)\n* No orthopedic or neurological conditions affecting exercise testing\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Recent myocardial infarction or pulmonary embolism\n* Severe uncontrolled chronic diseases\n* Neurological or orthopedic conditions limiting mobility\n* Psychiatric or neurological disorders affecting cooperation or test compliance\n* Inability to complete assessments",{"count":282,"type":21},"Post-COVID-19 syndrome is associated with persistent symptoms such as fatigue, reduced physical activity, and impaired respiratory function. Circadian rhythm differences (chronotype) may influence lifestyle behaviors including physical activity, nutrition, and sleep patterns.\n\nThis observational cross-sectional study aims to compare respiratory muscle strength, physical activity levels, and nutritional habits among individuals with post-COVID-19 syndrome according to their chronotype (morning, intermediate, and evening types).\n\nAdditionally, genetic analysis of the CLOCK gene polymorphism will be performed to support objective evaluation of circadian rhythm differences. The findings of this study may help to better understand the role of circadian rhythm in post-COVID-19 syndrome and contribute to the development of individualized rehabilitation and lifestyle interventions.",[625],"Post-COVID-19 Syndrome",[627,628,629,630,631,632,633,634,635],"Circadian Rhythm","Chronotype","Respiratory Muscle Strength","Physical Activity","Nutrition","Post-COVID","Long COVID","CLOCK Gene","Genetic Polymorphism","2026-04-21",{"date":638,"type":39},"2026-04-22",{"date":640,"type":39},"2025-05-22",{"date":642,"type":21},"2027-05-22",{"name":45,"class":46},""]