[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-studies-list:{\"overallStatus\":[\"RECRUITING\",\"AVAILABLE\",\"NOT_YET_RECRUITING\"],\"leadSponsorName\":\"Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University\",\"orderBy\":\"LastUpdateSubmitDate:desc\",\"size\":25,\"offset\":0}":3,"health-study-condition:":645},{"pageToken":4,"total":5,"offset":6,"count":7,"results":8},null,31,0,25,[9,41,73,104,124,145,175,204,230,262,285,308,330,357,383,408,431,457,476,499,520,546,572,601,621],{"id":10,"slug":11,"hasResults":12,"nctId":13,"briefTitle":14,"officialTitle":15,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":16,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":19,"enrollmentInfo":20,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":4,"briefSummary":24,"conditions":25,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":30,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":31,"startDateStruct":34,"completionDateStruct":36,"leadSponsor":38,"locationsCount":4},"100053659","effect-of-controlled-hypotension-on-gfap-and-cognition-in-rhinoplasty-100053659",false,"NCT07699133","Effect of Controlled Hypotension on GFAP and Cognition in Rhinoplasty","Evaluation of the Effect of Controlled Hypotension During Elective Rhinoplasty on Serum Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) and Cognitive Functions","Inclusion Criteria:\n\nScheduled for elective rhinoplasty or septorhinoplasty under general anesthesia.\n\nASA physical status I or II. Literate and willing to provide written informed consent.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\nHistory of neurological (e.g., cerebrovascular event, epilepsy) or psychiatric diseases.\n\nTotal septal reconstruction requiring costal (rib) cartilage grafts. Expected surgical duration exceeding 3 hours. Preoperative severe cognitive impairment. Pregnancy or lactation.","ALL","18 Years","50 Years",{"count":21,"type":22},40,"ESTIMATED","OBSERVATIONAL","This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the neurological safety of controlled hypotension (Mean Arterial Pressure 50-65 mmHg) during elective rhinoplasty. The investigators will assess whether this standard intraoperative hypotensive strategy causes cellular stress by measuring serum Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) levels and early postoperative cognitive changes using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) test.",[26,27,28],"Nasal Septum Deviation","Rhinoplasty","Induced Hypotension","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-07-07",{"date":32,"type":33},"2026-07-13","ACTUAL",{"date":35,"type":22},"2026-07-10",{"date":37,"type":22},"2027-03-30",{"name":39,"class":40},"Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University","OTHER",{"id":42,"slug":43,"hasResults":12,"nctId":44,"briefTitle":45,"officialTitle":46,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":47,"healthyVolunteers":48,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":49,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":52,"briefSummary":54,"conditions":55,"keywords":59,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":65,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":66,"startDateStruct":68,"completionDateStruct":70,"leadSponsor":71,"locationsCount":72},"100624433","palatal-wound-healing-after-free-gingival-graft-surgery-100624433","NCT07409571","Palatal Wound Healing After Free Gingival Graft Surgery","Impact of Topical Triamcinolone Acetonide on Palatal Wound Healing, Patient Morbidity, and Quality of Life After Free Gingival Graft Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Adults aged 18 years and older\n* Patients presenting with insufficient attached gingiva and\u002For gingival recession requiring free gingival graft surgery\n* Systemically healthy individuals (ASA I)\n* Full-mouth plaque score (FMPS) \\\u003C 15% and full-mouth bleeding score (FMBS) \\\u003C 15% at the time of surgery\n* Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent and comply with study procedures\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Presence of systemic diseases that may affect wound healing (e.g., diabetes mellitus, immunological disorders)\n* Use of systemic corticosteroids, immunosuppressive drugs, or anti-inflammatory medications within the last 3 months\n* Current smokers or tobacco users\n* Pregnancy or lactation\n* History of periodontal surgery at the palatal donor site\n* Presence of active infection, ulceration, or pathological lesions at the palatal donor area\n* Known allergy or hypersensitivity to corticosteroids, collagen materials, or study-related medications",true,{"count":50,"type":22},55,"INTERVENTIONAL",[53],"NA","This randomized controlled clinical trial aims to evaluate the effects of topical triamcinolone acetonide application on wound healing and patient-reported outcomes at the palatal donor site following free gingival graft (FGG) surgery. A total of 55 patients with mucogingival deficiencies requiring FGG will be randomly assigned to either a control group receiving a collagen membrane or a test group receiving topical triamcinolone acetonide at the donor site. All palatal donor areas will be protected with a periodontal dressing. Clinical assessments will be performed on postoperative days 3, 7, 14, and 30. Wound epithelialization will be evaluated using the hydrogen peroxide bubbling test, while wound healing and scar formation will be assessed using the Landry, Turnbull, and Howley index and the modified Manchester Scar Scale, respectively. Patient-centered outcomes, including postoperative pain, discomfort, analgesic consumption, and oral health-related quality of life, will be assessed using visual analog scales and the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 questionnaire. The findings of this study are expected to provide evidence regarding the potential benefits of topical corticosteroid use in reducing palatal donor site morbidity following FGG surgery.",[56,57,58],"Gingival Recession, Localized","Postoperative Morbidity","Palatal Donor Site Wound Healing",[60,61,62,63],"Free Gingival Graft","Palatal Donor Site","Wound Healing","Triamcinolone Acetonide","RECRUITING","2026-05-20",{"date":67,"type":33},"2026-05-22",{"date":69,"type":33},"2025-10-16",{"date":65,"type":22},{"name":39,"class":40},1,{"id":74,"slug":75,"hasResults":12,"nctId":76,"briefTitle":77,"officialTitle":78,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":79,"healthyVolunteers":48,"sex":80,"minAge":81,"maxAge":82,"enrollmentInfo":83,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":85,"briefSummary":86,"conditions":87,"keywords":90,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":96,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":97,"startDateStruct":99,"completionDateStruct":101,"leadSponsor":103,"locationsCount":72},"100635543","hybrid-body-awareness-intervention-in-adolescent-girls-100635543","NCT07554053","HYBRID BODY AWARENESS INTERVENTION IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS","A RANDOMİZED CONTROLLED TRIAL","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Girls aged 11-16 years\n* Within 1-2 years after menarche\n* Able to participate in training and assessments\n* Written informed consent from participant and parent\u002Flegal guardian\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* More than 2 years since menarche\n* Diagnosed psychiatric or gynecological disorder\n* Refusal to participate","FEMALE","11 Years","16 Years",{"count":84,"type":22},180,[53],"Menstruation after menarche is a multidimensional experience affecting adolescents' quality of life, school attendance, and psychological adjustment. Educational and awareness-based interventions improve menstrual knowledge, attitudes, and coping behaviors; however, randomized controlled trials evaluating hybrid body awareness-based interventions are limited.\n\nThis study aims to evaluate the effect of a hybrid body awareness-based intervention on menstrual symptoms, menstrual attitudes, and self-regulation levels in post-menarche adolescent girls.",[88,89],"Menstruation","Adolescent Health",[91,88,92,93,94,95],"Adolescent","Body Awareness","Self-Regulation","Randomized Controlled Trial","Nursing","2026-04-27",{"date":98,"type":33},"2026-05-01",{"date":100,"type":22},"2026-05-15",{"date":102,"type":22},"2026-09-15",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":105,"slug":106,"hasResults":12,"nctId":107,"briefTitle":108,"officialTitle":109,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":110,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":111,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":4,"briefSummary":113,"conditions":114,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":117,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":118,"startDateStruct":119,"completionDateStruct":121,"leadSponsor":123,"locationsCount":72},"100634800","explanatory-factors-and-predictors-of-fatigue-in-patients-with-sjgrens-disease-a-3-month-longitudinal-study-100634800","NCT07544394","Explanatory Factors and Predictors of Fatigue in Patients With Sjögren's Disease: A 3-month Longitudinal Study","Explanatory Factors and Predictors of Fatigue in Patients With Sjögren's Disease: A 3-Month Longitudinal Study","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Diagnosis of Sjögren's syndrome\n* Age ≥ 18 years\n* Willingness to participate and provide written informed consent\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Presence of severe somatic or psychiatric disorders\n* Presence of malignancy\n* Pregnancy\n* Refusal to participate or inability to provide written informed consent",{"count":112,"type":22},100,"This prospective longitudinal study will be conducted in patients diagnosed with Sjögren's disease who are followed at the rheumatology outpatient clinic of Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Medical Faculty Hospital. Demographic and clinical data will be collected from routine clinical assessments and medical records, including laboratory results obtained during standard care.\n\nParticipants will undergo evaluation of pressure pain threshold using a digital algometer and complete validated questionnaires assessing fatigue, disease activity, patient-reported symptoms, anxiety and depression, pain catastrophizing, sleep quality, and physical activity level.\n\nAll assessments will be performed at baseline and repeated at follow-up visits approximately 3 months later.",[115,116],"Sjogren's Disease","Fatigue","2026-04-22",{"date":96,"type":33},{"date":120,"type":33},"2026-04-20",{"date":122,"type":22},"2028-04-20",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":125,"slug":126,"hasResults":12,"nctId":127,"briefTitle":128,"officialTitle":129,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":130,"healthyVolunteers":48,"sex":80,"minAge":18,"maxAge":131,"enrollmentInfo":132,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":133,"briefSummary":134,"conditions":135,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":137,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":138,"startDateStruct":140,"completionDateStruct":142,"leadSponsor":144,"locationsCount":4},"100629187","sexually-transmitted-infections-in-migrant-women-100629187","NCT07471412","Sexually Transmitted Infections in Migrant Women","The Effect of Sexual Health Self-Efficacy and Reproductive Autonomy in Migrant Women Through Sexual Transmission Infections A Randomized Controlled Study","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* To be eligible, applicants must:\n* Be 18 years of age or older,\n* Have immigrant status and reside in Turkey,\n* Be one of the women who applied to or benefited from the services of the\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being under 18 years of age,\n* Refusal to give informed consent for participation in the study,\n* Having a serious cognitive impairment or psychiatric condition that may prevent regular participation in the training and data collection process,\n* Having a severe language barrier that prevents communication during the study process and that cannot be overcome with translation or written materials,","65 Years",{"count":112,"type":22},[53],"The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of structured sexual health education for immigrant women on their levels of sexual health self-efficacy and reproductive autonomy using a randomized controlled design.",[136],"Sexually Transmitted Disease","2026-03-24",{"date":139,"type":33},"2026-03-27",{"date":141,"type":22},"2026-03-01",{"date":143,"type":22},"2026-09-01",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":146,"slug":147,"hasResults":12,"nctId":148,"briefTitle":149,"officialTitle":150,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":151,"healthyVolunteers":48,"sex":80,"minAge":18,"maxAge":152,"enrollmentInfo":153,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":155,"briefSummary":156,"conditions":157,"keywords":162,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":168,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":169,"startDateStruct":170,"completionDateStruct":172,"leadSponsor":174,"locationsCount":72},"100631102","structured-breastfeeding-education-in-infants-with-breast-refusal-100631102","NCT07496307","Structured Breastfeeding Education In Infants With Breast Refusal","The Impact Of Structured Breastfeeding Education On Sucking Function, Breastfeeding Motivation, And Mother-Infant Attachment In Infants With Breast Refusal: A Randomized Controlled Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Inclusion Criteria (Dahil Etme Kriterleri):\n\nMothers with infants aged 1-6 months\n\nMothers of infants who have experienced nipple refusal for 3-30 days\n\nMothers who provide written informed consent\n\nMothers without pregnancy or postpartum complications\n\nMothers who are literate and able to understand the study questionnaires\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Infants with serious congenital anomalies or health problems\n\nMothers with severe psychiatric or chronic illnesses\n\nAny medical condition in the mother or infant that prevents participation\n\nMothers who refuse to complete the study or cannot comply with the follow-up","45 Years",{"count":154,"type":22},64,[53],"This randomized controlled trial aims to examine the effects of structured breastfeeding education supported by midwives on the sucking skills of infants experiencing nipple refusal, maternal breastfeeding motivation, and mother-infant bonding. The study will be conducted with mothers who have infants aged 1-6 months and have been experiencing nipple refusal for at least 3 days and up to 30 days. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the intervention or control group; the intervention group will receive a one-week structured breastfeeding education program, while the control group will receive standard care. Following the education, online support will be provided for 15 days, and breastfeeding observations will be monitored. Sucking skills of the infants, mother-infant bonding, and maternal breastfeeding motivation will be assessed at both baseline and post-intervention evaluations.",[158,159,160,161],"Breastfeeding Difficulties","Maternal Breastfeeding Motivation","Nipple Refusal","Mother-infant Bonding",[163,164,165,166,167],"Breastfeeding","Nipple refusal","breastfeeding motivation","Infant feeding skills","Mother-infant bonding","2026-03-23",{"date":139,"type":33},{"date":171,"type":33},"2025-11-01",{"date":173,"type":22},"2026-06",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":176,"slug":177,"hasResults":12,"nctId":178,"briefTitle":179,"officialTitle":180,"acronym":181,"eligibilityCriteria":182,"healthyVolunteers":48,"sex":80,"minAge":18,"maxAge":183,"enrollmentInfo":184,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":186,"briefSummary":187,"conditions":188,"keywords":191,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":196,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":197,"startDateStruct":199,"completionDateStruct":200,"leadSponsor":202,"locationsCount":203},"100627673","the-effect-of-the-world-health-organisation-based-intrapartum-care-model-on-labour-pain-comfort-satisfaction-and-postpartum-depression-100627673","NCT07451691","The Effect of the World Health Organisation-Based Intrapartum Care Model on Labour Pain, Comfort, Satisfaction and Postpartum Depression","The Effect of the World Health Organisation-Based Intrapartum Care Model on Labour Pain, Comfort, Satisfaction and Postpartum Depression: A Randomised Controlled Trial","WHO-ICARE Tria","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age: 18 years and older\n\nGestational status: Term pregnancy\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* those with psychological problems","49 Years",{"count":185,"type":22},108,[53],"This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effects of the World Health Organization-based intrapartum care model on labour pain, labour comfort, childbirth satisfaction, and postpartum depression. The intrapartum care model emphasizes woman-centred, respectful, and supportive care throughout labour, promoting continuous support, effective communication, and active involvement of women in decision-making processes. Although this approach has been associated with improved labour experiences, including reduced pain, increased comfort and satisfaction, evidence from randomized controlled trials evaluating these outcomes together with postpartum depression in a comprehensive framework remains limited. This study seeks to provide high-quality evidence on the impact of the intrapartum care model on maternal childbirth experience and postpartum mental health.",[189,190],"18 Years and Older","Term Pregnancy",[192,193,194,195],"Labor Pain","Childbirth","Normal Vaginal","Maternal Comfort","2026-03-02",{"date":198,"type":33},"2026-03-05",{"date":198,"type":22},{"date":201,"type":22},"2026-03-15",{"name":39,"class":40},2,{"id":205,"slug":206,"hasResults":12,"nctId":207,"briefTitle":208,"officialTitle":209,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":210,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":211,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":213,"briefSummary":214,"conditions":215,"keywords":218,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":222,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":223,"startDateStruct":225,"completionDateStruct":227,"leadSponsor":229,"locationsCount":72},"100624432","3d-digital-assessment-of-soft-tissue-changes-after-modified-fgg-100624432","NCT07409558","3D Digital Assessment of Soft Tissue Changes After Modified FGG","Three-Dimensional Direct Digital Evaluation of Soft Tissue Volumetric Changes After Modified Free Gingival Graft Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age 18 years or older\n* Systemically healthy individuals\n* Non-smokers\n* Presence of localized Cairo Class II gingival recession with a vertical recession depth of ≥3 mm on the buccal surfaces of mandibular incisors\n* Probing pocket depth of ≤3 mm at the tooth\u002Fteeth to be treated\n* No tooth mobility (mobility grade ≤1)\n* Absence of cervical composite restorations or non-carious cervical lesions\n* Presence of a shallow vestibule (\\\u003C5 mm)\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Pregnancy or lactation\n* Untreated periodontal disease\n* Presence of parafunctional habits\n* Poor oral hygiene, defined as a full-mouth plaque score \\>20%\n* Malpositioned, rotated, or crowded teeth in the buccal position\n* Known systemic diseases (e.g., acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, diabetes mellitus)\n* Any condition or medication that may affect gingival wound healing\n* ASA physical status classification III or higher",{"count":212,"type":22},34,[53],"The aim of this randomized controlled clinical trial is to evaluate the effects of conventional free gingival graft (FGG) and modified free gingival graft (ModFGG) techniques on soft tissue thickness, volumetric change, and creeping attachment in mandibular incisors using three-dimensional direct digital analysis. The study will include a total of 34 systemically healthy, non-smoking individuals with localized Cairo Class II gingival recession. Participants will be randomly assigned to the FGG (control) and ModFGG (test) groups. Clinical measurements will be performed before surgery and at 1, 3, and 6 months post-surgery. Soft tissue thickness and volumetric changes will be analyzed three-dimensionally by overlaying digital models obtained with an intraoral scanner. Gingival recession depth, keratinized tissue height, and creeping attachment will also be assessed. The aim is to provide clinical evidence regarding the effects of the modified free gingival graft technique on soft tissue stability and volumetric gains.",[56,216,217],"Soft Tissue Volume Changes","Keratinized Tissue Deficiency",[219,60,220,221],"Modified Free Gingival Graft","Soft Tissue Volume","Three-Dimensional Digital Analysis","2026-02-12",{"date":224,"type":33},"2026-02-13",{"date":226,"type":33},"2025-01-04",{"date":228,"type":22},"2026-07-31",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":231,"slug":232,"hasResults":12,"nctId":233,"briefTitle":234,"officialTitle":235,"acronym":236,"eligibilityCriteria":237,"healthyVolunteers":48,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":238,"enrollmentInfo":239,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":241,"briefSummary":242,"conditions":243,"keywords":248,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":254,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":255,"startDateStruct":257,"completionDateStruct":259,"leadSponsor":261,"locationsCount":72},"100619327","act-based-psychoeducation-for-youth-with-social-media-addiction-100619327","NCT07343180","ACT-Based Psychoeducation for Youth With Social Media Addiction","The Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy-Based Psychoeducation on Self-Esteem and Interpersonal Problem-Solving Skills in Youth With Social Media Addiction","ACT-SM","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Voluntary participation in the study.\n* Age between 18 and 30 years.\n* Social Media Addiction Scale - Adult Form (SMAS-AF) item average score of 4 or higher.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Hearing or speech impairments that would prevent completing the surveys.\n* Currently participating in a similar psychoeducational program.\n* Receiving treatment for any psychiatric disorder at the time of the study.\n\nWithdrawal Criteria:\n\n* Missing two consecutive sessions\n* Disruptive behavior\n* Non-compliance with group rules\n* Failure to complete session assignments","30 Years",{"count":240,"type":22},74,[53],"While social media offers opportunities for connection and self-expression, it also brings significant challenges, particularly social media addiction, characterized by excessive and uncontrolled use. Although not officially recognized as a diagnostic category, its inclusion among behavioral addictions reflects its growing impact on mental health. Social media addiction may lead to psychological symptoms such as family and social conflicts, stress due to unmet responsibilities, anxiety, and irritability. This problem has become especially critical among young people. A 2025 meta-analysis found the prevalence of social media addiction among university students to be 18.4% and reported negative effects on academic achievement. Research also shows that social media addiction is associated with decreased self-esteem, emotion regulation difficulties, and dysfunctional interpersonal relationships. Social comparison tendencies and idealized digital identity presentations further harm young individuals' self-perceptions, contributing to low self-esteem and social anxiety.\n\nInterpersonal difficulties experienced in relationships are defined as \"interpersonal problems,\" while the cognitive-behavioral processes used to resolve these difficulties are called \"interpersonal problem solving.\" These skills are essential for effective conflict resolution, social adaptation, relationship quality, and overall well-being. Social media shapes both the emergence and resolution of interpersonal problems; however, current knowledge in this area is limited. Excessive use contributes to interpersonal conflicts, deterioration of relationships, and reduced face-to-face communication. Thus, social media addiction may impair interpersonal problem-solving skills by disrupting daily functioning.\n\nAlthough the literature includes correlational studies on social media addiction, self-esteem, and interpersonal functioning, research testing Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)-based psychoeducation remains scarce. This study offers a theoretical contribution by applying a third-wave therapy approach to the psychosocial challenges of the digital age. It aims to evaluate the effects of an ACT-based psychoeducation program developed for young individuals with social media addiction on self-esteem and interpersonal problem-solving skills. Given the limited number of such programs in Türkiye, this study is original and aims to fill an important gap in the literature.",[244,245,246,247],"Social Media Addiction","Self Esteem","Interpersonal Problem","Problem-solving",[244,249,250,251,252,253],"Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)","Psychoeducation","Interpersonal Problem-Solving","Self-Esteem","Behavioral Addiction","2026-01-06",{"date":256,"type":33},"2026-01-15",{"date":258,"type":22},"2026-01-10",{"date":260,"type":22},"2026-06-30",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":263,"slug":264,"hasResults":12,"nctId":265,"briefTitle":266,"officialTitle":267,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":268,"healthyVolunteers":48,"sex":17,"minAge":269,"maxAge":19,"enrollmentInfo":270,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":4,"briefSummary":272,"conditions":273,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":277,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":278,"startDateStruct":280,"completionDateStruct":282,"leadSponsor":284,"locationsCount":72},"100606940","proprioception-and-manual-skills-100606940","NCT07182084","Proprioception and Manual Skills","Comparison of Proprioception and Manual Skills Between Physiotherapists and Other Healthcare Professionals","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Individuals who are healthcare professionals (doctors, physiotherapists, nurses, and midwives)\n* Individuals who have worked in the field for at least one year\n* Individuals who have full range of motion in the upper extremity\n* Individuals who speak and communicate in Turkish\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* \\- Individuals with any neurological problem (Parkinson's, hemiplegia, etc.)\n* Individuals experiencing predominant upper extremity edema or pain due to musculoskeletal trauma in the last 6 months\n* Pregnant individuals\n* Blind individuals\n* Individuals diagnosed with rheumatological diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis\n* Individuals with sensory or motor loss in the upper extremity","25 Years",{"count":271,"type":22},36,"The proprioception refers to a person's awareness of the position, velocity, and weight of any body part in space. Proprioception consists of joint position sense and joint movement sense.Proprioception arises from the coordination of many different receptors, and it is assumed that these receptors are concentrated in muscles, tendons, joint capsules, and ligaments. Examples of proprioceptors include the golgi tendon organ, muscle spindles, pacinian corpuscles, and free nerve endings. Proprioceptive sense is closely related to many movements performed to perform daily activities. Proprioceptive sense is considered one of the most important resources in the development of task-specific neuroplasticity.The healthcare sector comprises individuals from many professional groups. Each professional group reaches professional competence by undergoing specific educational and training stages. Physiotherapists are one of these professional groups. To fulfill their professional duties, physiotherapists are expected to possess core competencies such as patient assessment using various manual methods, clinical decision-making, technical, communication, and therapeutic skills. Furthermore, a key difference distinguishing physiotherapists from other professions is their extensive manual contact with patients during assessment and treatment programs. Members of this professional group receive various training programs in manual therapy methods during their undergraduate studies. They undergo various qualifications that develop their manual skills and conduct assessment, treatment, and rehabilitation using various manual methods throughout their professional careers. The hand, with its complex structure, is one of the most prominent parts of the human body. Despite accounting for 0.6% of body weight and 2% of body surface area, the hand accounts for over 20% of the motor and sensory homunculus, demonstrating the importance and complexity of the hand's functional structure. The hand's ability to perform these complex skills depends not only on motor ability but also on two excellent sensory systems: proprioception and the sense of touch.It is thought that upper extremity proprioceptive sense and manual dexterity may vary among healthcare professionals. The literature primarily focuses on studies evaluating the proprioceptive sense and manual dexterity of dentists. However, it is noteworthy that studies have not compared the differences in proprioceptive sense and manual dexterity among healthcare professionals. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to compare proprioceptive sense and manual dexterity between physiotherapists and other healthcare professionals.",[274,275,276],"Proprioception","Physiotherapist","Health Professionals","2025-12-18",{"date":279,"type":33},"2025-12-19",{"date":281,"type":22},"2026-01-01",{"date":283,"type":22},"2026-03-30",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":286,"slug":287,"hasResults":12,"nctId":288,"briefTitle":289,"officialTitle":290,"acronym":291,"eligibilityCriteria":292,"healthyVolunteers":48,"sex":17,"minAge":131,"maxAge":293,"enrollmentInfo":294,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":4,"briefSummary":296,"conditions":297,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":277,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":302,"startDateStruct":303,"completionDateStruct":305,"leadSponsor":307,"locationsCount":72},"100606782","figure-of-eight-backward-walk-test-in-elderly-100606782","NCT07180030","Figure-of-eight Backward Walk Test in Elderly","Determination of Reliability, Validity, and Minimal Detectable Change (MDC) of the Figure-of-eight Backward Walking Test in Elderly Adults","elderly","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Healthy elderly individuals over 65 years of age.\n* Elderly individuals who have fluent in Turkish and able to communicate.\n* Elderly individuals who have no cognitive impairment.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Elderly individuals who have any neurological problems (Parkinson's, hemiplegia, etc.)\n* Elderly individuals who have any orthopedic problems (fractures, etc., in the last year)\n* Elderly individuals who have a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 40 kg\u002Fm2\n* Elderly individuals who havevision problems\n* Elderly individuals who have had any lower extremity surgery in the last year\n* Elderly individuals who use any mobility aids\n* Elderly individuals who refuse to participate in the study.","85 Years",{"count":295,"type":22},87,"Mobility is a fundamental element of healthy aging. Balance is a necessary function during mobility for all movements throughout life in elderly individuals. Falls due to balance disorders in elderly individuals cause a decrease in the quality of life. Studies in the literature indicate that 13% of individuals aged 65-69 experience falls, and this rate rises to 46% in individuals over 85. Lower extremity muscle volume and strength gradually decrease with aging. This decreased muscle strength directly impacts individuals' activities of daily living.Normal walking speed for elderly individuals is related to balance and overall health performance. However, walking assessments generally focus on walking activities in a forward direction and in a straight line. However, in daily life, we may need to sit on a chair, walk backward to navigate a narrow space, or change direction suddenly due to obstacles or environmental cues. Walking backward requires more complex motor control, and these gait training programs are known to be effective in improving balance and walking skills.Clinically, balance assessments in the elderly persons are commonly measured by using the TUG, 10-meter walk test, functional reach test, 4-square step test, and Berg balance scale. The methods used to assess balance are still not fully standardized. The best test for assessing dynamic balance and fall risk is still up for debate, especially when it comes to elderly individuals who live freely in the community. Further research is needed to determine whether lateral walking tests can identify those at high risk of falling in elderly adults. The purpose of this study was to determine the reliability, validity, and minimal detectable change (MDC) of the Figure-of-8 backward walking test in healthy elderly adults.",[298,299,300,301],"Elderly (People Aged 65 or More)","Balance","Dynamic Balance","Backward Walking",{"date":279,"type":33},{"date":304,"type":33},"2025-05-01",{"date":306,"type":22},"2026-01-30",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":309,"slug":310,"hasResults":12,"nctId":311,"briefTitle":312,"officialTitle":313,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":314,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":17,"minAge":315,"maxAge":316,"enrollmentInfo":317,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":319,"briefSummary":320,"conditions":321,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":277,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":325,"startDateStruct":326,"completionDateStruct":328,"leadSponsor":329,"locationsCount":72},"100607803","mental-imagery-on-upper-extremity-skills-100607803","NCT07193303","Mental Imagery on Upper Extremity Skills","The Immediate Effect of Mental Imagery on Upper Extremity Skills With the Patients of Parkinson's Disease","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Healthy individuals aged 40-75 years, diagnosed with idiopathic PD according to the UK Parkinson's Disease Association Brain Bank criteria by a specialist neurologist, with a Modified Hoehn \\& Yahr (m-HY) scale stage ≤4, and with a Mini Mental State Examination score of ≥24 for those with training and ≥18 for those without training, and with no known disease, volunteered to participate in the study.\n* PD individuals with no other known neurological and\u002For systemic disease\n* PD individuals without any upper extremity contractures\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Individuals with diagnosed and\u002For treated psychiatric illnesses who are considered unable to complete the tests.\n* Individuals who is taking neuroleptic medications or antidepressants.\n* Individuals with orthopedic conditions that interfere with manual dexterity tests, such as severe dyskinesia, carpal tunnel syndrome, tendon injuries, or finger amputations; rheumatological conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis; and individuals with any neurological condition other than PD.","40 Years","75 Years",{"count":318,"type":22},30,[53],"Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease, characterized pathologically by the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra and clinically by the presence of motor symptoms such as bradykinesia, resting tremor, and\u002For rigidity. Among the motor deficits frequently observed in PD, patients are known to frequently report difficulties with manual dexterity. Many upper extremity and manual dexterity deficits are present in PD. Motor imagery (MI) is the imaginal execution of motor activities or the activation of specific muscles in the absence of any explicit feedback. This area of rehabilitation has been shown to be effective in improving and developing motor skills in many neurological conditions where patients exhibit motor recognition and execution impairments. MI can be applied at all stages of recovery from PD, is highly effective in movement-related pathologies, and can be performed independently.There is sufficient evidence that MI improves motor performance and learning in individuals with neurological disorders such as multiple sclerosis, stroke, and spinal cord injury. The study was designed to investigate the immediate effects of mental imagery, which is thought to be effective in controlling difficulties in planning and initiating movements in PD, on upper extremity skills. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the effect of mental imagery on upper extremity skills in PD.",[322,323,324],"PARKINSON DISEASE (Disorder)","Mental Imagery","Motor Imagery",{"date":279,"type":33},{"date":327,"type":33},"2025-07-01",{"date":306,"type":22},{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":331,"slug":332,"hasResults":12,"nctId":333,"briefTitle":334,"officialTitle":335,"acronym":336,"eligibilityCriteria":337,"healthyVolunteers":48,"sex":80,"minAge":338,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":339,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":341,"briefSummary":342,"conditions":343,"keywords":346,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":351,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":352,"startDateStruct":354,"completionDateStruct":355,"leadSponsor":356,"locationsCount":72},"100616560","the-effect-of-a-mindfulness-based-stress-reduction-program-on-pregnancy-adaptation-stress-and-fetal-anxiety-levels-in-women-who-conceived-after-infertility-treatment-100616560","NCT07307196","The Effect of a Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program on Pregnancy Adaptation, Stress, and Fetal Anxiety Levels in Women Who Conceived After Infertility Treatment","THE EFFECT OF A MİNDFULNESS-BASED STRESS REDUCTİON PROGRAM ON PREGNANCY ADAPTATİON, STRESS, AND FETAL ANXİETY LEVELS İN WOMEN WHO CONCEİVED AFTER INFERTİLİTY TREATMENT: A RANDOMİZED CONTROLLED TRİAL","MBSR-PAFS","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* As a result of infertility treatment,\n* Pregnancy week 10-28. Pregnant women in their 10th to 28th week of pregnancy\n* with no foetal abnormalities,\n* without any psychiatric diagnosis,\n* able to communicate and willing to participate in the study\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Pregnant women who participated in mind-body practices or any prenatal class\u002Fprogramme during the study period.\n* Those with communication difficulties","18 Months",{"count":340,"type":22},44,[53],"Infertility treatment is a long and challenging process. Women who become pregnant after this process may experience stress, anxiety and intense concerns about the baby's health alongside their happiness. These feelings can negatively affect the mother's adjustment to pregnancy and her psychological well-being.\n\nThis study was designed to examine the effects of the Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) programme, administered to women who became pregnant after infertility treatment, on:\n\nstress levels during pregnancy,\n\nadaptation to pregnancy,\n\nand foetal (baby's health-related) anxiety.\n\nPregnant women participating in the study will be divided into two groups: an experimental group and a control group. Women in the experimental group will receive mindfulness-based stress reduction training lasting approximately 4 weeks. This programme includes breathing exercises, meditation, body awareness, self-compassion exercises, and practices aimed at strengthening the mother-baby bond. The control group will not receive any training during this period.\n\nTranslated with DeepL.com (free version)",[344,345],"Infertile Females or Females With Ovarian Insufficiency","Pre - Delivery Pregnant Women",[347,348,349,350],"infertility","pregnancy","stress","midwifery","2025-12-13",{"date":353,"type":33},"2025-12-29",{"date":258,"type":22},{"date":260,"type":22},{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":358,"slug":359,"hasResults":12,"nctId":360,"briefTitle":361,"officialTitle":362,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":363,"healthyVolunteers":48,"sex":80,"minAge":18,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":364,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":366,"briefSummary":367,"conditions":368,"keywords":371,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":375,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":376,"startDateStruct":378,"completionDateStruct":380,"leadSponsor":382,"locationsCount":4},"100610721","effect-of-hpv-education-on-womens-knowledge-100610721","NCT07231263","Effect of HPV Education on Women's Knowledge","The Effect of Human Papillomavirus Education Provided to Women on Their Level of Knowledge Regarding Human Papillomavirus","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* 18 years of age or older,\n* Agreeing to participate in the study,\n* Not experiencing communication difficulties,\n* Female students who complete the data collection form in full will be included in the study.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Previously tested positive for HPV\n* History of cervical cancer\n* Unreachable\n* Not attending public education during the training period\n* Female students who did not complete the data collection form will be excluded from the study.",{"count":365,"type":22},110,[53],"This interventional study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational program on women's knowledge of Human Papillomavirus (HPV), HPV vaccination, and screening. HPV is a major public health concern worldwide and a leading cause of cervical cancer. Although cervical cancer is preventable through vaccination and early screening, HPV awareness among women remains limited in Türkiye. Educational interventions are therefore essential to improve knowledge and promote preventive health behaviors.\n\nThe study population consists of 110 women attending courses at the Suzan and Abdulhakim Bilgili Public Education Center in Onikişubat, Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye, between August 2025 and December 2025. No formal sample size calculation was performed. Instead, 80 women who met the inclusion criteria and voluntarily agreed to participate were included in the study.\n\nParticipants were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (education) or the control group (no education). The HPV education program is delivered in two 1-hour sessions using PowerPoint presentations and informational brochures developed from current literature and reviewed by experts in women's health nursing.\n\nData are collected before and after the educational sessions using a Personal Information Form and the HPV Knowledge Scale (HPV-KS), which measures participants' knowledge about HPV infection, vaccination, and screening. Statistical analyses will be conducted using SPSS 22.0, with descriptive statistics and inferential tests (paired-sample t-test, independent-sample t-test, repeated-measures ANOVA, and non-parametric equivalents) applied as appropriate. A p-value \\\u003C 0.05 will be considered statistically significant.\n\nIt is hypothesized that women receiving HPV education will demonstrate significantly higher post-intervention knowledge scores compared to those in the control group.",[369,370],"Human Papillomavirus (HPV)","Awareness and Knowledge Level",[372,373,374],"Human papillomavirus (HPV)","HPV education","Women's health;","2025-11-13",{"date":377,"type":33},"2025-11-17",{"date":379,"type":22},"2025-11-14",{"date":381,"type":22},"2025-11-30",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":384,"slug":385,"hasResults":12,"nctId":386,"briefTitle":387,"officialTitle":388,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":389,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":17,"minAge":390,"maxAge":391,"enrollmentInfo":392,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":393,"briefSummary":394,"conditions":395,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":400,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":401,"startDateStruct":403,"completionDateStruct":405,"leadSponsor":407,"locationsCount":72},"100608456","effects-of-early-physiotherapy-program-on-the-infants-in-nicu-100608456","NCT07201792","Effects of Early Physiotherapy Program on the Infants in NICU","Effects of Early Physiotherapy Program on the Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Newborns diagnosed with periventricular hemorrhage (PVH), intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), cystic PVL, HIE, kernicterus, perinatal asphyxia, neonatal sepsis, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), RDS, or BPD.\n* Newborns receiving oxygen or mechanical ventilation (MV) support.\n* Infants with a 5-minute Apgar score \\\u003C3, \\\u003C37 weeks' gestation, \\\u003C1500 g preterm, or prematurity due to multiple births.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Newborns with congenital malformations (spina bifida, congenital muscular torticollis, arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, etc.), babies diagnosed with metabolic and genetic diseases (down syndrome, spinal muscular atrophy, duchenne muscular dystrophy, etc.)","28 Weeks","42 Weeks",{"count":112,"type":22},[53],"High-risk of Infants are defined as one with a history of negative environmental and biological factors that could lead to neuromotor developmental problems. This heterogeneous group encompasses premature babies born at less than 37 weeks, term babies with low birth weight (LBW), or babies with developmental delays due to various causes.Studies have highlighted that individual developmental care, family education, kangaroo care, and early physiotherapy approaches applied to at-risk infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) enhance infant development. However, further research is needed to determine the most effective interventions for infants who are more environmentally at risk and biologically vulnerable. Studies investigating the effectiveness of early intervention methods initiated in the NICU on the motor, cognitive, and behavioral outcomes of premature infants have highlighted that postural control interventions or physiotherapy consisting of developmental care programs implemented in the neonatal period improve motor development in the short term, but parent-implemented motor interventions are more effective in improving infants' cognitive and motor outcomes in the long term.The aim of this study is to examine the effects of family-based early physiotherapy approaches applied to at-risk infants in the NICU on motor, cognitive, language development and developmental outcomes at term age and in the long term (adjusted 3, 6, 9, 12 months).",[396,397,398,399],"Infants Admitted to Neonatal Units","NICU","NICU Infants","Family Centered Care","2025-09-23",{"date":402,"type":33},"2025-10-01",{"date":404,"type":33},"2025-09-15",{"date":406,"type":22},"2026-08-30",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":409,"slug":410,"hasResults":12,"nctId":411,"briefTitle":412,"officialTitle":413,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":414,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":17,"minAge":415,"maxAge":416,"enrollmentInfo":417,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":419,"briefSummary":420,"conditions":421,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":400,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":425,"startDateStruct":426,"completionDateStruct":428,"leadSponsor":430,"locationsCount":72},"100608457","effects-of-early-physiotherapy-on-motor-optimality-score-in-at-risk-of-infants-100608457","NCT07201805","Effects of Early Physiotherapy on Motor Optimality Score in At-Risk of Infants","Effects of Early Physiotherapy on Motor Optimality Score in At-Risk of Infants: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Study","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Infants diagnosed with periventricular hemorrhage (PVH), intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), cystic PVL, HIE, kernicterus, perinatal asphyxia, neonatal sepsis, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), RDS, or BPD, and those receiving oxygen or mechanical ventilation (MV) support\n* Infants with a 5-minute Apgar score \\\u003C3, \\\u003C37 weeks' gestation, \\\u003C1500 grams of preterm birth, or prematurity due to multiple births.\n* Infants with the corrected age of 2 to 4 months\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Infants with congenital malformations (spina bifida, congenital muscular torticollis, arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, etc.), babies diagnosed with metabolic and genetic diseases (down syndrome, spinal muscular atrophy, duchenne muscular dystrophy, etc.)","2 Months","5 Months",{"count":418,"type":22},50,[53],"Medical and technological advances in neonatal care have led to a decrease in neonatal mortality and an increase in the survival of very low birth weight infants, leading to a global increase in the prevalence of cerebral palsy (CP), cardiorespiratory disorders, blindness, cognitive delays, and hearing impairments. Early diagnosis and intervention programs have been established to meet the developmental needs of these at-risk infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). The goal of these programs is to facilitate the development of at-risk infants and normalize their motor, cognitive, and sensory development.Research remains unclear about which interventions are more effective when implemented. It is known that early intervention improves motor development in these infants, and that programs that include parents have more positive long-term outcomes for the cognitive and language development of at-risk infants.General Movements (GMs) are spontaneous movements that occur from the fetal period to 18 weeks postterm. Prechtl's General Movements Assessment (GMA) is a reliable tool for functional assessment of the young central nervous system.The assessment of motor repertoire (via the motor optimality score, MOS) describes the quality and quantity of the concurrent motor repertoire recorded during the GM assessment.The revised motor optimality score (MOS-R) has the potential to increase the prediction of adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes. It is noteworthy that the literature contains limited studies examining the effect of early physiotherapy applied to at-risk infants after NICU discharge on MOS-R. Therefore, the aim of this planned study was to investigate the effect of early family collaborative physiotherapy approaches applied to at-risk infants after NICU discharge on GMs MOS-R. Another aim was to determine the effect of early physiotherapy on neurological examination, cognitive, and language development in infants at 3 and 6 months of age and to compare them with similar peers receiving a routine treatment protocol.",[396,422,423,424],"Preterm","Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation","Family Centered",{"date":402,"type":33},{"date":427,"type":33},"2025-09-01",{"date":429,"type":22},"2026-10-30",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":432,"slug":433,"hasResults":12,"nctId":434,"briefTitle":435,"officialTitle":436,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":437,"healthyVolunteers":48,"sex":80,"minAge":18,"maxAge":438,"enrollmentInfo":439,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":441,"briefSummary":442,"conditions":443,"keywords":446,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":449,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":450,"startDateStruct":452,"completionDateStruct":454,"leadSponsor":456,"locationsCount":4},"100607967","peer-education-on-genital-hygiene-and-self-care-100607967","NCT07195435","Peer Education on Genital Hygiene and Self-Care","The Effect of Peer Education on Genital Hygiene Behaviors and Self-Care Power in Adolescent Girls","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being between 18 and 24 years of age,\n* Agreeing to participate in the study and signing the consent form,\n* Having no communication difficulties,\n* Completely completing the data collection form.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Taking a health course,\n* Being unable to communicate,\n* Not being at school during the training period,\n* Filling out the data collection form incompletely.","24 Years",{"count":440,"type":22},72,[53],"This study was conducted to determine the effects of peer education provided to teenage girls on genital hygiene behaviors and self-care agency. The study was conducted with a randomized controlled design with a pretest-posttest control group. The study was conducted with female students studying at Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University Technical Sciences Vocational School between October and November 2025. The research population consisted of all female students at the school, and the sample consisted of students who agreed to participate in the study, signed the consent form, and met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using a \"Personal Information Form,\" a \"Genital Hygiene Behaviors Scale,\" and a \"Self-Care Agency Scale.\" Peer education was administered to the intervention group, while the control group received no training.",[444,445],"Genital Hygiene Behaviors","Self-Care",[447,445,448],"genital hygiene","Peer Education","2025-09-19",{"date":451,"type":33},"2025-09-26",{"date":453,"type":22},"2025-09-29",{"date":455,"type":22},"2025-11-15",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":458,"slug":459,"hasResults":12,"nctId":460,"briefTitle":461,"officialTitle":462,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":463,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":17,"minAge":315,"maxAge":316,"enrollmentInfo":464,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":465,"briefSummary":466,"conditions":467,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":469,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":470,"startDateStruct":472,"completionDateStruct":473,"leadSponsor":475,"locationsCount":72},"100607807","effects-of-motor-imagery-training-100607807","NCT07193355","Effects of Motor Imagery Training","Effects of Motor Imagery Training on Kinesiophobia, Gait, and Balance in Parkinson's Disease Patients","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Individuals aged 40-75 diagnosed with idiopathic PD, with a Modified Hoehn \\& Yahr (m-HY) scale stage ≤4, and a score of ≥22 on the Mini Mental State Examination for those with formal training and ≥18 for those without formal training;\n* Individuals with no other known neurological and\u002For systemic disease;\n* Individuals without any upper extremity contractures;\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Individuals with diagnosed and\u002For treated psychiatric illnesses;\n* Individuals who are taking neuroleptic medications or antidepressants;\n* Individuals with orthopedic conditions such as severe dyskinesia, carpal tunnel syndrome, tendon injuries, and finger amputations that interfere with manual dexterity tests; rheumatological conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis; and individuals with any neurological disease other than PD.",{"count":418,"type":22},[53],"Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease, characterized pathologically by the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra and clinically by the presence of motor symptoms such as bradykinesia, resting tremor, and\u002For rigidity. Among the motor deficits frequently observed in PD, patients are known to frequently report difficulties with manual dexterity.Typical features of balance deficits in PD include decreased sway, decreased base of support, rigidity, abnormal intersegmental coordination, and postural misalignment. Related somatosensory deficits in PD include problems orienting to and processing sensory and somatosensory information.Motor imagery (MI) is the imaginal execution of motor activities or the activation of specific muscles in the absence of any explicit feedback. This area of rehabilitation has been shown to be effective in improving and developing motor skills in many neurological conditions where patients exhibit motor recognition and execution impairments. MI can be applied at all stages of recovery from PD, is highly effective in movement-related pathologies, and can be performed independently.Studies evaluating the effect of mental imagery training on balance measures in PD are limited. One study evaluating the effect of combined MI-physical therapy versus physical therapy alone group treatment noted positive trends toward balance improvements in the combined group. In a case study of a single participant with PD, a 3-month neurocognitive rehabilitation program incorporating mental imagery over 20 sessions resulted in balance improvements and a reduced risk of falls in both the \"OFF\" and \"ON\" phases, as measured by the Tinetti Balance and Gait Assessment Scale.The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of motor imagery training on kinesiophobia, walking and balance in patients with Parkinson's disease.",[322,323,468],"Gait Balance","2025-09-18",{"date":471,"type":33},"2025-09-25",{"date":327,"type":33},{"date":474,"type":22},"2026-07-30",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":477,"slug":478,"hasResults":12,"nctId":479,"briefTitle":480,"officialTitle":481,"acronym":482,"eligibilityCriteria":483,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":17,"minAge":484,"maxAge":391,"enrollmentInfo":485,"targetDuration":487,"studyType":23,"phases":4,"briefSummary":488,"conditions":489,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":469,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":494,"startDateStruct":495,"completionDateStruct":497,"leadSponsor":498,"locationsCount":72},"100606973","turkish-version-of-the-hammersmith-neonatal-neurological-examination-hnne-100606973","NCT07182513","Turkish Version of the Hammersmith Neonatal Neurological Examination (HNNE)","Turkish Version of the Hammersmith Neonatal Neurological Examination (HNNE) With High-Risk of Infants: A Study of Validity and Reliability","HNNE","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Infants with periventricular hemorrhage, intracranial hemorrhage grades 2, 3, or 4, cystic periventricular leukomalacia (PVL), stage 3 hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy, neonatal bilirubin encephalopathy (kernicterus), perinatal stroke, perinatal asphyxia, and hydrocephalus.\n2. Infants with chronic lung disease, respiratory lung disease (RDS), bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), and long-term oxygen supplementation.\n3. Preterm infants with sepsis due to gram-negative bacteria, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), and infantile apnea.\n4. Preterm infants with a low 5-minute Apgar score (3 or below), diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction, multiple births (twins, triplets), and preterm infants with Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP).\n5. Infants with prolonged severe hypoglycemia and hypocalcemia.\n6. Babies who are small for gestational age (SGA), less than the 3rd percentile, or large for gestational age (LGA), greater than the 97th percentile.\n7. Babies receiving mechanical ventilation for more than 24 hours.\n8. Babies born at less than 32 weeks' gestation and weighing less than 1500 grams.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Babies with congenital malformations (spina bifida, congenital muscular torticollis, arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, etc.)\n2. Babies diagnosed with metabolic and genetic diseases (Down syndrome, spinal muscular atrophy, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, etc.)\n3. Babies still intubated and mechanically ventilated at 3 months postterm","37 Weeks",{"count":486,"type":22},120,"1 Day","High-risk infants are defined as an infant with a history of adverse environmental and biological factors that may lead to neuromotor developmental problems. This group includes premature babies born at less than 37 weeks, term babies with low birth weight (LBW), or babies with developmental delays due to various reasons. These babies are also monitored for cerebral palsy (CP). CP is the most common physical disability in childhood, with an incidence of 2.1 per 1000 births. CP encompasses a group of permanent impairments in movement and posture development resulting from injury to the developing brain. Thanks to preventive measures and advances in obstetric and neonatal care, the incidence and severity of CP are currently decreasing in some countries, and it is emphasized that recovery can be more rapid with the use of early diagnosis guidelines or protocols in follow-up units. Early detection and monitoring of infants in the community for CP is essential only with appropriate, valid, and reliable tools to minimize potential sequelae through the timely implementation of CP-specific interventions. International guidelines require monitoring of infants at high risk of CP. This follow-up should be conducted by an interdisciplinary team, including a neonatologist, pediatrician, pediatric neurologist, pediatric physiotherapist, speech-language-swallowing therapist, and special education specialist. Pediatric physiotherapists are an important part of this team for developmental follow-up and rehabilitation. The Hammersmith Neonatal Neurological Examination (HNNE) is a method developed by Dubowitz and used in both clinical and research neurological examinations of preterm and term infants, is the neonatal form of the Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (HINE). Its use in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) is crucial for beginning risk assessment as early as possible. Research has determined the optimality score for this test for term infants evaluated in the first days after birth. Subsequently, the current version of the HNNE was standardized by evaluating low-risk term and high-risk preterm infants (25-34 weeks) at term ages, 6-48 hours after birth.The aim of this study was to develop a Turkish version of the HNNE for high-risk infants in Turkey and determine its validity and reliability. The translated HNNE version, which was found to be valid and reliable in this population, will be suitable for use by all healthcare professionals in Turkey. This study also aimed to determine the predictive value of HNNE at corrected 3-4\u002F6 and 12 months when used in the follow-up of at-risk infants in NICUs in Turkey.The study consists of two phases. The first phase consisted of translating the short version of the survey into Turkish and conducting its cultural adaptation. The second phase involved reliability analysis. The principles of Guillemin et al. and Beaton et al. will be used in the translation and cultural adaptation processes.",[490,491,492,493],"Cerebral Palsy (CP)","Infant ALL","Neurological Development","Neonatal",{"date":449,"type":33},{"date":496,"type":33},"2025-08-22",{"date":201,"type":22},{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":500,"slug":501,"hasResults":12,"nctId":502,"briefTitle":503,"officialTitle":504,"acronym":505,"eligibilityCriteria":506,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":17,"minAge":507,"maxAge":508,"enrollmentInfo":509,"targetDuration":510,"studyType":23,"phases":4,"briefSummary":511,"conditions":512,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":469,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":516,"startDateStruct":517,"completionDateStruct":518,"leadSponsor":519,"locationsCount":72},"100606970","turkish-version-of-the-brief-hammersmith-infant-neurological-examination-hine-100606970","NCT07182474","Turkish Version of the BRIEF-Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (HINE)","Turkish Version of the BRIEF-Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (HINE) With High-Risk of Infants: A Study of Validity and Reliability","BRIEF-HINE","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Infants with high risk of CP: Periventricular hemorrhage, intracranial hemorrhage grade 2, 3, 4, cystic PVL, stage 3 hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy, neonatal bilirubin encephalopathy (kernicterus), perinatal stroke, perinatal asphyxia, respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and infants receiving long-term O₂ support, sepsis due to gram-negative bacteria, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), infantile apnea, those with a low 5-minute Apgar score (3 and below), those diagnosed with intrauterine growth retardation, multiple births (twins, triplets), preterm infants with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), infants with prolonged severe hypoglycemia and hypocalcemia, (small for gestational age (SGA), less than the 3rd percentile) or large for gestational age (large for gestational age (LGA), less than the 97th percentile). (large) babies, babies receiving mechanical ventilation for more than 24 hours, babies born at less than 32 weeks of gestation and weighing less than 1500 grams.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Infants with any known orthopedic, systemic disease or neurological diagnosis other than CP","3 Months","12 Months",{"count":486,"type":22},"1 Year","The American Academy of Pediatrics defines high-risk infants as those with preterm birth, special health care needs, family risk factors, and those at risk of early death. Factors such as premature birth, perinatal asphyxia, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), periventricular leukomalacia (PVL), intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), chronic lung disease, seizures, meningitis, hyperbilirubinemia, twin\u002Ftriplet pregnancy, and intrauterine growth restriction are risk factors that can result in morbidity and mortality in infants. Regular neurological examinations and neuromotor tests are necessary for at-risk infants to identify developmental problems early and to initiate early intervention programs.In developing countries, regular follow-up and early rehabilitation of at-risk infants are not successfully implemented. 5,6 The lengthy test batteries and busy clinics are among the most significant reasons. Therefore, the development and dissemination of shorter, valid, and reliable tests is of great importance. The Hammersmith Neonatal Neurological Examination (HINE), one of the gold standard methods, consists of 26 items and takes 15-20 minutes to administer.Due to the number of items and the duration, it is not frequently used routinely. In response to this clinical need, the HINE short scale was developed in 2024.The aim of the study is to have a Turkish version of the Abstract-HINE test in Turkey and to study its validity and reliability in high-risk infants.",[513,514,515],"Pediatrics","Neurological Abnormality","Neurodevelopment Outcome",{"date":449,"type":33},{"date":496,"type":33},{"date":429,"type":22},{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":521,"slug":522,"hasResults":12,"nctId":523,"briefTitle":524,"officialTitle":524,"acronym":525,"eligibilityCriteria":526,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":17,"minAge":527,"maxAge":528,"enrollmentInfo":529,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":530,"briefSummary":531,"conditions":532,"keywords":534,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":404,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":539,"startDateStruct":541,"completionDateStruct":543,"leadSponsor":545,"locationsCount":72},"100607244","the-effect-of-a-soft-lumbosacral-body-brace-supporting-physiological-lordosis-on-postural-control-and-walking-speed-in-children-with-cerebral-palsy-100607244","NCT07186036","The Effect of a Soft Lumbosacral Body Brace Supporting Physiological Lordosis on Postural Control and Walking Speed in Children With Cerebral Palsy","Cerebral palsy","Inclusion Criteria:Children with cerebral palsy\n\n* Aged 6-15 years\n* GMFCS 1-2\n* Voluntarily participating in the study\n\nExclusion Criteria:Children with cerebral palsy\n\n* Inappropriate GMFCS level\n* Presence of orthopaedic problems that may affect balance\n* Lack of cooperation from the individual","6 Years","15 Years",{"count":7,"type":22},[53],"The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of soft lumbosacral body braces on postural control and walking speed in children with cerebral palsy.\n\nHypothesis 1: Soft lumbosacral orthoses that support physiological lordosis in children with cerebral palsy improve postural control. Hypothesis 1: Soft lumbosacral orthoses that support physiological lordosis in children with cerebral palsy correct posture. Hypothesis 2: A soft lumbosacral body corset increases walking speed in children with cerebral palsy.\n\nThe number of individuals to be included in the study has been determined using G\\*Power 3.1.9.7 effect size: 0.80, α = 0.05, power: 0.95. Individuals with CP who attend specific rehabilitation centres in Gaziantep and Kahramanmaraş and have GMFCS levels 1 and 2 will be included in the study. The necessary permissions will be obtained from the centres. The demographic information, clinical levels, and clinical types of the individuals will be recorded using a form. The Postural Control Measurement in Sitting, Paediatric Berg Balance Test, and Functional Reach Test will be used to assess the postural control of children with SP. Walking speed will be assessed using the Timed Up and Go Test. In our study, a lordosis angle will be created to support the existing lordosis using a steel-baleen elastic soft lumbosacral orthosis, and its effect on performance will be investigated using the tests applied. A soft lumbosacral orthosis suitable for the individuals will be used in three dimensions. Half of the individuals will be evaluated using these test methods first with a corset and then without a corset; the other half will be evaluated first without a corset and then with a corset. Tests will be repeated before and after orthosis use to determine the effectiveness of the orthosis.",[533],"Cerebral Palsy GMFCS-ER I-II",[535,536,537,538],"cerebral palsy,","walking","postur","postural control",{"date":540,"type":33},"2025-09-22",{"date":542,"type":33},"2025-06-15",{"date":544,"type":22},"2025-12",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":547,"slug":548,"hasResults":12,"nctId":549,"briefTitle":550,"officialTitle":550,"acronym":551,"eligibilityCriteria":552,"healthyVolunteers":48,"sex":80,"minAge":18,"maxAge":183,"enrollmentInfo":553,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":555,"briefSummary":556,"conditions":557,"keywords":559,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":564,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":565,"startDateStruct":567,"completionDateStruct":569,"leadSponsor":571,"locationsCount":72},"100603683","the-effect-of-mindfulness-based-sexual-counseling-on-body-appreciation-sexual-distress-and-sexual-self-confidence-in-postpartum-women-with-episiotomy-100603683","NCT07139704","The Effect of Mindfulness-Based Sexual Counseling on Body Appreciation, Sexual Distress, and Sexual Self-Confidence in Postpartum Women With Episiotomy","Mindfulness-Ba","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Having had a vaginal birth and an episiotomy,\n\n  * Having a follow-up appointment with the Family Health and Medical Center at 8 weeks postpartum,\n  * Being able to read and write in Turkish,\n  * Having a 3rd or 4th degree perineal tear\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* • History of pelvic surgery,\n\n  * Significant psychiatric illness,\n  * Presence of chronic illness that may affect sexual function",{"count":554,"type":22},124,[53],"Aim: This study will aim to evaluate the effect of mindfulness-based sexual counseling on body appreciation, sexual distress, and sexual self-confidence in postpartum women with episiotomy.\n\nMethod: This randomized controlled experimental study will include participants assigned to intervention and control groups. The intervention group will receive a four-week mindfulness-based sexual counseling program consisting of eight sessions, while the control group will receive routine care. Body Appreciation, Sexual Distress, and Sexual Self-Confidence scales will be administered as pre- and post-tests.",[558],"Postpartum Women",[560,561,562,558,563],"Mindfulness-Based Sexual Counseling","MİDWİFERY","Episiotomy","Body Appreciation","2025-08-17",{"date":566,"type":33},"2025-08-24",{"date":568,"type":22},"2025-09-20",{"date":570,"type":22},"2025-12-30",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":573,"slug":574,"hasResults":12,"nctId":575,"briefTitle":576,"officialTitle":577,"acronym":578,"eligibilityCriteria":579,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":80,"minAge":18,"maxAge":580,"enrollmentInfo":581,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":583,"briefSummary":584,"conditions":585,"keywords":587,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":594,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":595,"startDateStruct":597,"completionDateStruct":599,"leadSponsor":600,"locationsCount":4},"100599558","reliability-of-myoton-in-evaluating-skin-biomechanics-in-breast-cancer-related-lymphedema-100599558","NCT07086053","Reliability of Myoton in Evaluating Skin Biomechanics in Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema","Inter-rater And Intra-rater Reliability Of Biomechanical Skin Stiffness Characteristics Measurement Via MyotonPRO Device In Patients With Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema (BCRL) And Their Relationship With Ultrasonographic Tissue Changes","MYOLYMPH","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Female participants aged 18-80 years\n* Unilateral upper extremity lymphedema secondary to breast cancer surgery\n* Diagnosed with lymphedema at International Society of Lymphology (ISL) Stage 0, I, II, or III\n* Willing and able to provide informed consent\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Bilateral upper extremity lymphedema\n* Cognitive or mental disorders that interfere with cooperation\n* Neurological diseases\n* Active infection\n* Scleroderma or other skin disorders affecting elasticity\n* Significant cardiac conditions that may interfere with assessment","80 Years",{"count":582,"type":22},20,[53],"This study aims to evaluate the intra- and inter-rater reliability of the MyotonPRO, a handheld device that measures the viscoelastic properties of the skin, in patients with breast cancer-related lymphedema. Twenty women with unilateral upper extremity lymphedema will be included. Each participant will undergo repeated skin assessments using the MyotonPRO by two independent raters. Additionally, ultrasonographic tissue characteristics and limb volume measurements will be performed. The findings are expected to contribute to the validation of the MyotonPRO for use in clinical lymphedema evaluation.",[586],"Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema",[588,589,590,591,592,593],"Lymphedema","Breast Cancer","Myoton","Skin Stiffness","Ultrasound","Reliability","2025-07-24",{"date":596,"type":33},"2025-07-28",{"date":598,"type":22},"2025-08-01",{"date":598,"type":22},{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":602,"slug":603,"hasResults":12,"nctId":604,"briefTitle":605,"officialTitle":606,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":607,"healthyVolunteers":48,"sex":80,"minAge":4,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":608,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":610,"briefSummary":611,"conditions":612,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":615,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":616,"startDateStruct":617,"completionDateStruct":618,"leadSponsor":620,"locationsCount":4},"100598996","video-vs-model-training-for-leopold-maneuver-skills-100598996","NCT07078747","Video vs Model Training for Leopold Maneuver Skills","Comparison of Video- and Model-Based Training in Developing Leopold Maneuver Skills Among Midwifery Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Must be a second-year student in the Department of Midwifery at -Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University, Faculty of Health Sciences\n* Has not previously taken the \"Normal Pregnancy and Care\" course\n* Has not received prior training on Leopold maneuvers\n* Willing to voluntarily participate in the study\n* Able to attend all training and assessment sessions during the study period\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Having an acute health condition that may interfere with participation in the training\n* Being on leave or having frozen enrollment during the study period\n* Sharing study content or violating confidentiality with members of other groups\n* Withdrawing from the study voluntarily or being excluded due to absenteeism",{"count":609,"type":22},99,[53],"This randomized controlled study aims to compare the effectiveness of video-based and model-based training methods in improving Leopold maneuver skills among second-year midwifery students. The study will be conducted at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University. Eligible students will be randomly assigned into three groups: video-supported training, model-supported training, and control. All participants will first receive a 2-hour theoretical training session. Then, the video group will watch an instructional video, the model group will perform hands-on practice using anatomical models, and the control group will receive no additional intervention. Skill acquisition will be evaluated through practical assessments conducted a few days and two months after training. At the end of the study, compensatory training will be provided to all groups to ensure educational equity. Data collection tools include a psychomotor skills assessment form, a student satisfaction scale, and the Spielberger State Anxiety Inventory. Statistical analyses will be performed using SPSS software.",[613,614],"Midwifery Education","Clinical Skills Training","2025-07-21",{"date":594,"type":33},{"date":598,"type":22},{"date":619,"type":22},"2026-04-15",{"name":39,"class":40},{"id":622,"slug":623,"hasResults":12,"nctId":624,"briefTitle":625,"officialTitle":626,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":627,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":316,"enrollmentInfo":628,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":51,"phases":629,"briefSummary":630,"conditions":631,"keywords":634,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":327,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":638,"startDateStruct":640,"completionDateStruct":642,"leadSponsor":644,"locationsCount":203},"100582649","serratus-posterior-superior-intercostal-plane-block-for-arthroscopic-shoulder-surgery-100582649","NCT06866054","Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane Block for Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery","Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Ultrasound-Guided Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia Management in Patients Undergoing Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification I-II\n* Scheduled for arthroscopic shoulder surgery under general anesthesia\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* history of bleeding diathesis,\n* receiving anticoagulant treatment,\n* known local anesthetics and opioid allergy,\n* infection of the skin at the site of the needle puncture,\n* patients who do not accept the procedure",{"count":418,"type":22},[53],"Postoperative pain is a significant problem in patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery. This situation disrupts the patient's comfort and affects the functional outcome after surgery by preventing early rehabilitation. Various methods are used for postoperative pain control. Intravenous opioid agents are one of the most commonly used analgesic techniques. However, opioids can cause undesirable side effects such as respiratory depression, sedation, constipation, allergic reactions, nausea, and vomiting. Therefore, alternative techniques are needed to reduce opioid use.\n\nSerratus posterior superior interfascial plane block (SPSIPB) is a novel interfascial plane block described by Tulgar et al in 2023. It is based on injection into the serratus posterior superior muscle at the level of the 2nd or 3rd rib. This block provides analgesia in cases such as interscapular pain, chronic myofascial pain syndromes, scapulocostal syndrome, and shoulder pain. It has been reported that SPSIPB provides effective shoulder analgesia.",[632,633],"Shoulder Pain","Shoulder Injuries",[635,636,637],"Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery","Postoperative analgesia management","serratus posterior superior intercostal plane block",{"date":639,"type":33},"2025-07-04",{"date":641,"type":33},"2025-04-10",{"date":643,"type":22},"2025-08-30",{"name":39,"class":40},""]