[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-studies-list:{\"overallStatus\":[\"RECRUITING\",\"AVAILABLE\",\"NOT_YET_RECRUITING\"],\"leadSponsorName\":\"University of Cadiz\",\"orderBy\":\"LastUpdateSubmitDate:desc\",\"size\":25,\"offset\":0}":3,"health-study-condition:":94},{"pageToken":4,"total":5,"offset":6,"count":5,"results":7},null,3,0,[8,41,67],{"id":9,"slug":10,"hasResults":11,"nctId":12,"briefTitle":13,"officialTitle":13,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":14,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":15,"minAge":16,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":17,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":20,"phases":21,"briefSummary":23,"conditions":24,"keywords":26,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":30,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":31,"startDateStruct":34,"completionDateStruct":36,"leadSponsor":38,"locationsCount":4},"100633667","efficacy-of-immersive-virtual-reality-combined-with-stationary-cycling-on-gait-in-individuals-with-stroke-100633667",false,"NCT07529665","Efficacy of Immersive Virtual Reality Combined With Stationary Cycling on Gait in Individuals With Stroke","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Men and women aged 18 years or older with a medically documented diagnosis of hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke.\n* At least 6 months post-stroke.\n* Presence of hemiparesis.\n* Mild to moderate balance impairment, defined as a Berg Balance Scale score \\\u003C 50.\n* Gait impairment, defined as a Wisconsin Gait Scale score \\> 20.\n* Preserved active movement in the lower limbs and ability to mount and remain seated on the stationary bicycle.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Severe cardiac conditions.\n* Visual or auditory impairments limiting the use of virtual reality head-mounted displays.\n* Medical history of epilepsy.\n* Severe attentional impairment or inability to cooperate with the study intervention.\n* Severe cognitive impairment and marked difficulties in comprehension.\n* Severe vestibular disorders and predisposition to dizziness or vomiting.","ALL","18 Years",{"count":18,"type":19},25,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[22],"NA","The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether an intervention based on immersive virtual reality combined with stationary cycling, in addition to neurological physiotherapy, improves gait in individuals with stroke. The study will also assess the effects of this intervention on balance, coordination, motor function, muscle tone, and participants' and therapists' satisfaction.\n\nThe main questions this study aims to answer are:\n\n* Does immersive virtual reality combined with stationary cycling improve gait compared with neurological physiotherapy alone?\n* Does this combined intervention improve balance, coordination, motor function, and muscle tone in individuals with stroke?\n* How do participants and therapists perceive the use of immersive virtual reality combined with stationary cycling during rehabilitation?\n\nResearchers will compare a program that combines immersive virtual reality and stationary cycling with neurological physiotherapy to a neurological physiotherapy program alone.\n\nParticipants will:\n\n* Take part in two intervention periods, with a total of 16 sessions over 8 weeks (two sessions per week).\n* Receive intervention sessions that include immersive virtual reality combined with stationary cycling and neurological physiotherapy, or neurological physiotherapy alone, depending on the intervention period.\n* Complete assessments of gait, balance, and motor function at baseline, after the first intervention period, and after the second intervention period.",[25],"Stroke",[27,28],"virtual reality","stationary cycling","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-04-10",{"date":32,"type":33},"2026-04-14","ACTUAL",{"date":35,"type":19},"2026-05",{"date":37,"type":19},"2027-06",{"name":39,"class":40},"University of Cadiz","OTHER",{"id":42,"slug":43,"hasResults":11,"nctId":44,"briefTitle":45,"officialTitle":45,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":46,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":15,"minAge":16,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":47,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":20,"phases":49,"briefSummary":50,"conditions":51,"keywords":53,"overallStatus":58,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":59,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":60,"startDateStruct":62,"completionDateStruct":63,"leadSponsor":65,"locationsCount":66},"100613505","effectiveness-of-an-mhealth-intervention-based-on-rehabilitation-and-a-personalised-nutrition-plan-in-the-recovery-and-improvement-of-dysphagia-in-patients-diagnosed-with-stroke-100613505","NCT07267468","Effectiveness of an mHealth Intervention, Based on Rehabilitation and a Personalised Nutrition Plan, in the Recovery and Improvement of Dysphagia in Patients Diagnosed With Stroke","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Subjects aged 18 years or older.\n* Patients with any degree of impairment in swallowing\u002Foropharyngeal dysphagia to liquids following a stroke (ACV).\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Hospitalized patients presenting any type of visual barrier.\n* Patients in terminal palliative care.\n* Patients in the final days of life phase.\n* Patients with severe cognitive impairment.\n* Patients with a language barrier regarding the use of the App.\n\nSubject Withdrawal Criteria:\n\n* Revocation of consent. In this case, the subject will exit the study and will not be replaced by another subject, being considered a \"loss\".\n* Lack of adherence to the prescribed training plan exceeding 20% of the scheduled sessions.",{"count":48,"type":19},74,[22],"The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy of an mHealth intervention as a complement to usual clinical practice for the improvement and recovery of dysphagia in patients who have suffered a stroke. The main question it aims to answer is:\n\n\\- Does the mHealth intervention improve the recovery of dysphagia in post-stroke patients compared to usual care alone?\n\nResearchers will compare patients receiving the mHealth intervention plus usual care to see if the combined approach leads to better dysphagia outcomes, reduced negative consequences (e.g., malnutrition, pneumonia), and improved quality of life compared to usual care alone.\n\nParticipants will be recruited and:\n\n* Receive a diagnosis and usual care for post-stroke dysphagia.\n* Be assigned to either the mHealth intervention group (using a smartphone\u002Ftablet app for information and follow-up) or the control group (usual care only).\n* Be followed up to assess dysphagia recovery, reduction in negative outcomes (like aspiration pneumonia, dehydration), and changes in quality of life.",[25,52],"Deglutition Disorders",[25,52,54,55,56,57],"Pneumonia, Aspiration","Nutrition","Rehabilitation","mHealth","RECRUITING","2026-01-30",{"date":61,"type":33},"2026-02-03",{"date":59,"type":33},{"date":64,"type":19},"2026-11-30",{"name":39,"class":40},1,{"id":68,"slug":69,"hasResults":11,"nctId":70,"briefTitle":71,"officialTitle":72,"acronym":73,"eligibilityCriteria":74,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":15,"minAge":16,"maxAge":75,"enrollmentInfo":76,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":20,"phases":78,"briefSummary":79,"conditions":80,"keywords":83,"overallStatus":58,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":86,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":87,"startDateStruct":89,"completionDateStruct":91,"leadSponsor":93,"locationsCount":66},"100568477","effectiveness-of-inspiratory-muscle-training-for-people-with-ischemic-heart-disease-revascularized-by-percutaneous-transluminal-coronary-angioplasty-100568477","NCT06681740","Effectiveness of Inspiratory Muscle Training for People With Ischemic Heart Disease Revascularized by Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty.","CARDIOINSPIRE - Effectiveness of Adding Inspiratory Muscle Training to a Cardiac Rehabilitation Program for People With Ischemic Heart Disease Revascularized by Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty.","CARDIOINSPIRE","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* people with Myocardial Ischemia and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty\n* both sexes\n* over 18 years old\n* under 80 years of age\n* absence of cognitive deficits and\u002For physical limitations that would prevent them from performing physical exercise or completing the questionnaires required for participation in the study.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* disease or condition that contraindicates exercise such as severe hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy\n* severe aortic stenosis and\u002For dissecting aortic aneurysm\n* patients who refuse treatment or do not sign the informed consent.","80 Years",{"count":77,"type":19},72,[22],"Myocardial Ischemia (MI) consists of the narrowing of the internal lumen of the arteries that perfuse the heart. As the section of the artery decreases, so does the blood flow and therefore the supply of oxygen to the myocardium, which can cause angina pectoris or even an acute myocardial infarction. It is the leading cause of death from cardiovascular disease, responsible for 9.44 million deaths in 2021 and 185 million disability-adjusted life years. For this reason, it is one of the most important public health problems in all countries in the world that entails high health and social spending.\n\nThe non-pharmacological strategy with the most evidence currently to improve the quality of life of patients and also prevent subsequent cardiovascular events are cardiac rehabilitation programs (CRP). These include smoking cessation, control of other cardiovascular risk factors, health education, psychological therapy and a multimodal exercise program. Two types of exercise are performed, cardiovascular or aerobic resistance and strength. There is limited evidence on the addition of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) in people with MI. For this reason, it is not routinely recommended in clinical practice guidelines. Therefore, this thesis project, based on a clinical trial, tries to increase knowledge on this topic.\n\nIn view of the above, the main objective of this project is to analyze the effectiveness of adding inspiratory muscle training to a CRP of people with ischemic heart disease revascularized by percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) after 16 intervention sessions, based on to functional capacity, in addition to muscle strength, social support, anxiety, depression, coping with the disease, sexual dysfunction, quality of life, quality of sleep, eating habits and body composition. On the other hand, the secondary objectives are to know the biopsychosocial profile of this population and analyze gender differences through a subgroup analysis.\n\nTo achieve these objectives, a low-risk randomized and controlled clinical trial will be carried out in parallel at the Virgen de la Victoria University Hospital in Málaga (HUVV). People from this health area diagnosed with MI who have undergone PTCA will be recruited. The control group will complete the usual 8-week cardiac rehabilitation program with 2 weekly sessions of multicomponent exercise (cardiovascular and strength), one weekly session of health education and another of group psychological therapy. The intervention group will do the same program to which an IMT will be added. It will be performed with loads of 70% of the Maximum Inspiratory Pressure (MIP) value, completing 3 sets of 10 repetitions, 4 days a week, with 3 minutes of rest between sets, during the 8 weeks that the PRC lasts. Different measurements will be made and various tests and questionnaires will be passed before and after the PRC and the effect of adding or not adding the IMT on the variables to be analyzed will be analyzed using statistical methods.\n\nIt is expected that some of the variables will improve since there is some evidence (low and moderate) of this, as concluded by a recent review. Furthermore, in similar clinical populations such as patients with heart failure (HF), there is a high level of evidence that several of these parameters improve. Therefore, it can be expected that the results are similar in MI. In those variables without prior evidence, we hypothesize that there will be an improvement, since increasing MIP in isolation has been shown, in different clinical populations, to improve the functional capacity and quality of life of the study subjects.\n\nIf the expected benefits are finally observed, the current evidence on the use of IMT in CRPs for people with MI and PTCA will increase. In anticipation of the accumulated evidence of the effectiveness of the proposed treatment, the results derived from the present study may recommend including the IMT as another fundamental component of the CRP for this subgroup of patients.",[81,82],"Myocardial Ischemia","Coronary Arterial Disease (CAD)",[81,82,84,85],"Inspiratory Muscle Training","Cardiac Rehabilitation","2025-09-23",{"date":88,"type":33},"2025-09-29",{"date":90,"type":33},"2024-11-11",{"date":92,"type":19},"2026-03-31",{"name":39,"class":40},""]