[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-studies-list:{\"conditionNormalized\":\"athletic-injuries\",\"overallStatus\":[\"RECRUITING\",\"AVAILABLE\",\"NOT_YET_RECRUITING\"],\"orderBy\":\"LastUpdateSubmitDate:desc\",\"size\":25,\"offset\":0}":3,"health-study-condition:athletic-injuries":30},{"pageToken":4,"total":5,"offset":6,"count":5,"results":7},null,14,0,[8,49,88,119,152,172,200,227,262,284,308,334,361,381],{"id":9,"slug":10,"hasResults":11,"nctId":12,"briefTitle":13,"officialTitle":14,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":15,"healthyVolunteers":16,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":19,"enrollmentInfo":20,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":24,"briefSummary":26,"conditions":27,"keywords":31,"overallStatus":37,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":38,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":39,"startDateStruct":42,"completionDateStruct":44,"leadSponsor":46,"locationsCount":4},"100622719","recovery-techniques-on-pain-force-and-muscle-oxygenation-in-athletes-a-crossover-trial-100622719",false,"NCT07387276","\"Recovery Techniques on Pain, Force and Muscle Oxygenation in Athletes: A Crossover Trial\"","\"Effects of Multiple Muscle Recovery Techniques on Pain, Force, Temperature, and Muscle Oxygenation in Professional Athletes: A Randomized Crossover Trial\"","Inclusion Criteria:\n\nProfessional or Semi-professional athletes (specifically basketball players or endurance athletes) with a minimum of 2 years of competitive experience.\n\nAged between 18 and 35 years.\n\nHealthy individuals with no current musculoskeletal injuries in the lower limbs.\n\nRegular training frequency of at least 4-5 sessions per week.\n\nSigned informed consent to participate in the study and follow the 6-week crossover protocol.\n\nCommitment to maintain similar nutritional and sleep habits throughout the duration of the study.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\nPresence of any acute or chronic injury in the gastrocnemius or Achilles tendon in the last 6 months.\n\nContraindications for specific therapies:\n\nFor Shockwave Therapy: Blood clotting disorders or use of anticoagulants.\n\nFor TECAR\u002FDiathermy: Metal implants in the lower limbs or pacemakers.\n\nFor Cupping: Acute skin infections or dermatological hypersensitivity.\n\nConsumption of performance-enhancing drugs, anti-inflammatory medication (NSAIDs), or stimulants that could affect muscle oxygenation (SmO2) or pain perception.\n\nRecent surgery in the lower extremities (within the last year).\n\nInability to complete the standardized fatigue protocol or attend all 6 intervention sessions.",true,"MALE","18 Years","35 Years",{"count":21,"type":22},20,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[25],"NA","The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the impact of various passive post-exercise recovery techniques on professional athletes. The main questions it aims to answer are:\n\nDo passive recovery modalities significantly improve muscle oxygenation and tissue temperature immediately following high-intensity effort?\n\nWhich specific technique is most effective in reducing perceived pain, measured by the pressure pain threshold, and restoring muscle strength?\n\nResearchers will compare six different therapeutic interventions-Transfer of Energy Capacitive and Resistive therapy, manual massage, intermittent negative pressure therapy, extracorporeal shockwave therapy, percussion therapy, and pneumatic pressotherapy-to determine which provides a superior immediate physiological and functional recovery effect.\n\nParticipants will:\n\nPerform a high-intensity physical effort designed to induce peripheral fatigue.\n\nBe randomly assigned to receive one of the six recovery protocols.\n\nUndergo objective measurements immediately after the intervention, including near-infrared spectroscopy to assess muscle oxygen saturation, tissue thermography, algometry, and dynamometry.",[28,29,30],"Muscle Soreness","Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness","Athletic Injuries",[32,33,34,35,36],"muscle recovery","SmO2","tecartherapy","shockwave therapy","massage","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-04-23",{"date":40,"type":41},"2026-04-24","ACTUAL",{"date":43,"type":22},"2026-06-01",{"date":45,"type":22},"2026-08-16",{"name":47,"class":48},"Sierra Varona SL","OTHER",{"id":50,"slug":51,"hasResults":11,"nctId":52,"briefTitle":53,"officialTitle":54,"acronym":55,"eligibilityCriteria":56,"healthyVolunteers":16,"sex":57,"minAge":18,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":58,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":60,"briefSummary":61,"conditions":62,"keywords":65,"overallStatus":37,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":78,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":79,"startDateStruct":81,"completionDateStruct":83,"leadSponsor":85,"locationsCount":87},"100633017","evaluation-of-injury-risk-factors-and-effects-of-individualized-exercise-program-in-basketball-and-volleyball-athletes-100633017","NCT07521215","Evaluation of Injury Risk Factors and Effects of Individualized Exercise Program in Basketball and Volleyball Athletes","Evaluation of Injury Risk Factors With Clinical\u002FFunctional Tests and Effects of Individualized Exercise Program in University Basketball and Volleyball Athletes: A Non-Randomized Parallel-Group Study","IRISPORT","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Active member of Acibadem University basketball or volleyball team\n* Regular training within the past 6 months\n* Age 18 years or older\n* Willing to participate and provide written informed consent\n* Physical and cognitive capacity to complete test protocols\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Surgical intervention within the past 6 months\n* Acute musculoskeletal injury within the past 2 weeks (acute sprain\u002Fstrain\u002Fcontusion etc.) that would preclude testing\n* History of vestibular disorder, neurological disease, or systemic condition that may affect balance testing\n* Uncontrolled cardiovascular disease\u002Fhypertension or other medical condition contraindicating exercise\n* Pregnancy or within the first 6 months postpartum (female athletes)\n* Refusal to provide informed consent","ALL",{"count":59,"type":22},100,[25],"This study aims to identify injury risk factors using a clinical\u002Ffunctional test battery in university basketball and volleyball athletes, to develop individualized exercise prescriptions for athletes scoring below established cut-off values on each test, and to evaluate the effects of an 8-week intervention program on test parameters.\n\nAs a secondary aim, all participants will be monitored prospectively over a 6-month season to assess the incidence of injuries and health problems, and to evaluate the contribution of the individualized program to injury-related health outcomes.\n\nThe study consists of four phases: (1) baseline cross-sectional assessment (T0), (2) 8-week individualized exercise intervention for athletes below cut-off thresholds, (3) post-intervention reassessment (T1), and (4) 6-month prospective injury surveillance (T2).",[30,63,64],"Sports Injury Prevention","Musculoskeletal Injury",[66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77],"injury prevention","individualized exercise","Y-Balance Test","Hop Test","Limb Symmetry Index","GIRD","CKCUEST","university athletes","basketball","volleyball","functional screening","neuromuscular training","2026-04-03",{"date":80,"type":41},"2026-04-09",{"date":82,"type":22},"2026-04",{"date":84,"type":22},"2026-11",{"name":86,"class":48},"Acibadem University",1,{"id":89,"slug":90,"hasResults":11,"nctId":91,"briefTitle":92,"officialTitle":93,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":94,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":57,"minAge":95,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":96,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":98,"phases":4,"briefSummary":99,"conditions":100,"keywords":102,"overallStatus":37,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":110,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":111,"startDateStruct":113,"completionDateStruct":115,"leadSponsor":117,"locationsCount":87},"100592712","injury-risk-factors-in-volleyball-players-100592712","NCT06996990","Injury Risk Factors in Volleyball Players","The Relationship Between Injury Risk and Pain, Fatigue, Muscle Strength, Balance and Quality of Life in Volleyball Players","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Be over 18 years old and volunteer\n* Have not had any upper or lower extremity injuries in the last 3 months\n* Have not had any upper or lower extremity surgery in the last 6 months\n* Play volleyball professionally\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Having had a lower or upper extremity injury in the last 3 months\n* Having had upper or lower extremity surgery in the last 6 months\n* Being pregnant","18 Days",{"count":97,"type":22},28,"OBSERVATIONAL","The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between injury risk and pain, fatigue, muscle strength, balance and quality of life in volleyball players. In this context, it will be investigated how the pain and fatigue levels experienced by volleyball players interact with muscle strength and balance and how these factors increase the risk of injury.",[101,30],"Injury;Sports",[103,104,105,106,107,108,109],"Pain","Fatigue","Muscle Strength","Balance","Quality of Life","Volleyball","Sport Injury","2026-03-23",{"date":112,"type":41},"2026-03-27",{"date":114,"type":22},"2026-04-15",{"date":116,"type":22},"2027-06-30",{"name":118,"class":48},"Izmir Democracy University",{"id":120,"slug":121,"hasResults":11,"nctId":122,"briefTitle":123,"officialTitle":123,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":124,"healthyVolunteers":16,"sex":57,"minAge":18,"maxAge":125,"enrollmentInfo":126,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":98,"phases":4,"briefSummary":128,"conditions":129,"keywords":133,"overallStatus":142,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":143,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":144,"startDateStruct":146,"completionDateStruct":148,"leadSponsor":150,"locationsCount":87},"100465690","life-after-sport-prior-injury-and-sedentary-behavior-as-mechanisms-of-later-poor-health-100465690","NCT05344001","Life After Sport: Prior Injury and Sedentary Behavior as Mechanisms of Later Poor Health","Please see cohorts for specific inclusion\u002Fexclusion criteria\n\nInclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age 18-25 years OR age 40-64 years\n* Current or former collegiate varsity athlete OR non-athlete control\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Neurologic (e.g., stroke, Parkinson's) and\u002For degenerative disease that impairs function\n* Pregnancy\n* Lower extremity joint replacement (e.g., hip or knee replacement)","64 Years",{"count":127,"type":22},450,"Competitive sport increases risk for musculoskeletal injury (e.g., traumatic knee injury) and may position former athletes for early onset of chronic diseases, chronic pain, poor health-related quality of life, and disability. Quantifying function in former athletes with and without a prior injury and non-athlete controls is critical to understanding long-term health trajectories in athletes and informing potential interventional studies. One modifiable factor that may be associated with long-term health in athletes is physical activity patterns. The purpose of this study is to evaluate strength, function, physical activity, dietary patterns, and cardiometabolic health among current and former competitive athletes and in nonathlete controls to evaluate the impact of prior knee injury and sedentary behavior as two potential determinants of later poor health and reduced function.",[130,30,131,132],"Aging","Physical Inactivity","Knee Injuries and Disorders",[134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141],"Sports Medicine","Injury","Athlete","Sport","Physical Activity","Function","Health","Knee","RECRUITING","2026-02-23",{"date":145,"type":41},"2026-02-25",{"date":147,"type":41},"2022-04-18",{"date":149,"type":22},"2027-08",{"name":151,"class":48},"Marquette University",{"id":153,"slug":154,"hasResults":11,"nctId":155,"briefTitle":156,"officialTitle":156,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":157,"healthyVolunteers":16,"sex":57,"minAge":158,"maxAge":18,"enrollmentInfo":159,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":98,"phases":4,"briefSummary":161,"conditions":162,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":37,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":163,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":164,"startDateStruct":166,"completionDateStruct":168,"leadSponsor":170,"locationsCount":87},"100369816","identification-of-neuromusculoskeletal-variables-associated-with-injury-risk-and-performance-in-high-school-athletes-100369816","NCT04095260","Identification of Neuromusculoskeletal Variables Associated With Injury Risk and Performance in High School Athletes.","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* athletes who have completed a pre-participation sports physical\n* are enrolled in a sports elective or a member of a sports team\n* have volunteered to participate in the study providing both verbal and written consent.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* athletes who have not submitted a pre-participation sports physical to the high school training staff\n* student athletes who are currently suffering from an acute neuromusculoskeletal injury with restrictions on athletic participation\n* an athlete who has undergone surgery within a 3 month period of the program start date\n* an athlete who presents with a cardiovascular condition that would exclude exercise participation (systolic BP \\> 180, diastolic BP \\> 100)\n* an athletes who are currently pregnant.","14 Years",{"count":160,"type":22},250,"The purpose of this study is to complete a neuromuscular performance assessment of high school athletes who are participating in school based pre-season strength and performance training program. The performance assessment will screen for existing muscle imbalances and strength deficits known to increase risk for sports injury, and provide a baseline performance measurement. Athletes will be measured before the start of the program and then again at the end of the pre-season training period to measure changes in motor coordination, muscle strength, and performance and injury risk category. Internal and external training load will be measured weekly during the training program to track intensity of the training program. In addition to the pre and post measurements, sports injury occurrence and time away from sports participation will be tracked throughout the sport season\u002Fschool year to evaluate training program outcomes and accuracy of risk assessment.",[30],"2026-02-05",{"date":165,"type":41},"2026-02-10",{"date":167,"type":22},"2028-08-01",{"date":169,"type":22},"2029-09-30",{"name":171,"class":48},"The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston",{"id":173,"slug":174,"hasResults":11,"nctId":175,"briefTitle":176,"officialTitle":177,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":178,"healthyVolunteers":16,"sex":57,"minAge":18,"maxAge":179,"enrollmentInfo":180,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":182,"briefSummary":183,"conditions":184,"keywords":187,"overallStatus":37,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":193,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":194,"startDateStruct":196,"completionDateStruct":197,"leadSponsor":199,"locationsCount":87},"100615817","adductor-endurance-test-validity-and-reliability-100615817","NCT07297537","Adductor Endurance Test: Validity and Reliability","Validity and Reliability of the Adductor Endurance Test Developed for the Hip Adductor Muscles","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being between 18 and 30 years of age\n* Being a professional soccer player for at least four years\n* Actively participating in training sessions\n* Scoring \\>87.5 points on the hip and groin injury questionnaire (HAGOS) sports subscale\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Having any orthopedic injury involving the lower extremities that would prevent participation in training sessions\n* Experiencing pain rated four or higher on the numerical pain rating scale during the hip adductor squeeze test and palpation of the adductor muscle tendons.","30 Years",{"count":181,"type":22},18,[25],"Groin and hip injuries are common in team sports-especially soccer, rugby, and ice hockey-and frequently affect male and young athletes. About 14% of all sports injuries involve the groin and hip region, with most related to the adductor muscles. These injuries often increase during congested match periods and may result in athletes missing 1 to 6.9 weeks of training or competition, extending up to 14 weeks when surgery is required. Weakness in the adductor muscles is a key risk factor for groin injuries, and current assessments primarily measure maximal strength using tools such as squeeze tests, sphygmomanometers, or dynamometers. However, muscle endurance-critical because many injuries occur under fatigue-has not been adequately studied, and no validated endurance tests for the hip adductors exist. This study aims to evaluate the validity and reliability of a newly developed hip adductor endurance test for monitoring endurance strength in professional soccer players.",[185,186,30],"Groin Injury","Hip Injuries",[188,189,190,191,192],"Hip adductor muscles","Adductor endurance","Sports injuries","Validity","Reliability","2025-12-23",{"date":195,"type":41},"2025-12-30",{"date":114,"type":22},{"date":198,"type":22},"2026-10-15",{"name":118,"class":48},{"id":201,"slug":202,"hasResults":11,"nctId":203,"briefTitle":204,"officialTitle":205,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":206,"healthyVolunteers":16,"sex":57,"minAge":18,"maxAge":207,"enrollmentInfo":208,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":210,"briefSummary":211,"conditions":212,"keywords":214,"overallStatus":142,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":218,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":219,"startDateStruct":221,"completionDateStruct":223,"leadSponsor":225,"locationsCount":87},"100609645","rise-with-resilience-100609645","NCT07217275","Rise With Resilience","Rise With Resilience: A Clinical Trial Examining Mindfulness Training for Enhancing Recovery in Injured Student-Athletes","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* College student athletes 18-26 years old,\n* Scheduled for orthopedic surgery due to sports medicine injuries (e.g., anterior cruciate ligament tears, meniscus injury, rotator cuff injury, etc.)\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Individuals unable to provide consent\n* Undergoing revision procedures\n* Individuals without access to an internet-connected device.\n* Unable to speak English","26 Years",{"count":209,"type":22},40,[25],"The objective of this study is to investigate differences in postoperative pain, physical health, and mental health outcomes between participants receiving evidence-based mindfulness training and those who do not.\n\nOver 200,000 injuries are estimated to occur among National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) athletes annually. For many, these injuries can be season-ending, exacerbating physical, mental, and social well-being. Student-athletes face distinctive challenges compared to traditional students, such as balancing academic and athletic demands, pressures to perform well on and off the field, and the physical demands of competition, all of which can lead to worse mental and emotional outcomes if not properly managed. Injuries heighten stress levels among athletes, remove them from competition, and force students to integrate treatment regimens into already packed academic schedules.",[30,213],"Sport Injuries",[215,216,217],"Orthopedic surgery","Student Athletes","Mindfulness skills","2025-12-08",{"date":220,"type":41},"2025-12-16",{"date":222,"type":41},"2025-11-01",{"date":224,"type":22},"2027-10",{"name":226,"class":48},"Emory University",{"id":228,"slug":229,"hasResults":11,"nctId":230,"briefTitle":231,"officialTitle":232,"acronym":233,"eligibilityCriteria":234,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":19,"enrollmentInfo":235,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":98,"phases":4,"briefSummary":237,"conditions":238,"keywords":241,"overallStatus":142,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":254,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":255,"startDateStruct":257,"completionDateStruct":259,"leadSponsor":260,"locationsCount":87},"100608441","correlation-between-psychological-readiness-knee-function-and-isokinetic-performance-after-anterior-cruciate-ligament-reconstruction-aclr-using-peroneus-longus-tendon-graft-pl-acl-2025-100608441","NCT07201597","Correlation Between Psychological Readiness, Knee Function, and Isokinetic Performance After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (ACLR) Using Peroneus Longus Tendon Graft (PL-ACL-2025)","Correlation Between Psychological Readiness, Knee Function and Isokinetic Performance After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction","PL-ACLR","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Male recreational athletes aged 18-35 years.\n* Participation in sports that involve deceleration, jumping, cutting, or turning (e.g., basketball, soccer, volleyball).\n* Primary unilateral ACL injury treated with ACL reconstruction using a Peroneus Longus autograft.\n* Single evaluation 6-12 months after ACL reconstruction.\n* Completed a standardized postoperative rehabilitation program for ≥6 months, with near-complete rehabilitation and some level of sport participation.\n* Sufficient knee confidence, no effusion\u002Fedema, full knee range of motion, and able to perform all functional tests safely.\n* Able to provide written informed consent.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Revision ACL reconstruction.\n* Prior ACL reconstruction on the ipsilateral or contralateral knee.\n* Multi-ligament knee injury.\n* Concomitant meniscal repair or bilateral ACL reconstruction.\n* Knee pain \\> 3\u002F10 at evaluation that prevents or impairs testing.\n* Incomplete knee extension or knee flexion \\\u003C 110°.\n* Lower-limb fracture or surgery within the past 6 months.",{"count":236,"type":22},52,"This clinical trial aims to investigate the correlation between psychological readiness, knee function, and isokinetic performance after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) using the Peroneus Longus tendon graft (PLT). ACL injuries are common among athletes, and the standard treatment is ACL reconstruction surgery (ACLR). However, the success of the surgery does not solely depend on physical recovery but also on the psychological readiness of athletes to return to their sport.\n\nThis study focuses on athletes who have undergone ACLR using the Peroneus Longus tendon (PLT). The primary objective is to compare psychological readiness, self-reported knee function (IKDC score), isokinetic performance (quadriceps and hamstring strength), and muscle strength ratios between athletes who meet return-to-sport (RTS) criteria and those who do not.\n\nPsychological readiness will be assessed using the ACL-Return to Sport after Injury (ACL-RSI) scale, while knee function will be evaluated using the IKDC subjective score. Isokinetic testing will assess quadriceps and hamstring strength at various angular velocities. This study aims to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing an athlete's ability to return to sport after ACLR, combining both physical and psychological aspects.\n\nThe results will help optimize rehabilitation strategies by offering a multidimensional approach, considering both physical and psychological factors, to improve recovery protocols for ACL-injured athletes.",[239,30,240],"Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Injury","Knee Injuries",[242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250,134,251,252,253],"ACL Injury","ACL Reconstruction","Peroneus Longus Tendon","Return to Sport","Psychological Readiness","Knee Function","Isokinetic Strength Testing","Hamstring-to-Quadriceps Ratio","Post-Surgery Rehabilitation","Physical Therapy Rehabilitation","Knee Stability","peroneus longus graft","2025-09-30",{"date":256,"type":41},"2025-10-01",{"date":258,"type":22},"2025-10-08",{"date":222,"type":22},{"name":261,"class":48},"Cairo University",{"id":263,"slug":264,"hasResults":11,"nctId":265,"briefTitle":266,"officialTitle":267,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":268,"healthyVolunteers":16,"sex":57,"minAge":18,"maxAge":19,"enrollmentInfo":269,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":271,"briefSummary":272,"conditions":273,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":37,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":276,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":277,"startDateStruct":279,"completionDateStruct":281,"leadSponsor":283,"locationsCount":4},"100596528","acute-effects-of-inspiratory-muscle-load-on-diaphragmatic-recovery-in-athletes-100596528","NCT07046637","Acute Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Load on Diaphragmatic Recovery in Athletes","Short-Term Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Warm-Up and Fatigue on Diaphragmatic Function in Professional Basketball Players: A Randomized Controlled Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Male and female professional basketball players aged between 18 and 35 years.\n* Holding a valid federation license at the autonomous or higher competitive level.\n* A minimum of 3 consecutive seasons of competition in official FEB, FIBA, or equivalent regional leagues.\n* Regular training frequency of ≥4 sessions per week over the past 6 months.\n* No previous experience with inspiratory muscle training.\n* Ability to understand study procedures and provide written informed consent.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* History of chronic respiratory, neuromuscular, or cardiovascular disease.\n* Musculoskeletal injury limiting inspiratory effort or physical participation (current or within the past three months).\n* Previous thoracic or abdominal surgery.\n* Current smokers.\n* Use of pharmacological treatments that could affect respiratory or muscular function.\n* Participation in another interventional study within the past 4 weeks.\n* Inability to understand or follow study instructions.\n* Tympanic membrane perforation or middle\u002Finner ear pathology.\n* Pregnancy or postpartum period within the last 6 months.",{"count":270,"type":22},38,[25],"This randomized controlled trial investigates the acute effects of inspiratory muscle warm-up and fatigue on diaphragmatic function in professional basketball players. Using ultrasound imaging and maximal inspiratory pressure (PIM) assessment, the study evaluates changes in diaphragmatic thickness and respiratory strength before and after specific inspiratory muscle loading protocols. Findings aim to clarify the short-term impact of these interventions on diaphragmatic recovery capacity, with potential implications for respiratory training, performance enhancement, and injury prevention strategies in elite athletic populations.",[274,30,275],"Sports Physical Therapy","Healthy","2025-07-01",{"date":278,"type":41},"2025-07-03",{"date":280,"type":22},"2025-07-10",{"date":282,"type":22},"2025-08-12",{"name":47,"class":48},{"id":285,"slug":286,"hasResults":11,"nctId":287,"briefTitle":288,"officialTitle":289,"acronym":290,"eligibilityCriteria":291,"healthyVolunteers":16,"sex":57,"minAge":292,"maxAge":293,"enrollmentInfo":294,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":296,"briefSummary":297,"conditions":298,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":142,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":299,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":300,"startDateStruct":302,"completionDateStruct":304,"leadSponsor":306,"locationsCount":87},"100527850","validity-of-an-upper-extremity-physical-performance-test-battery-in-healthy-athletes-100527850","NCT06153121","Validity of an Upper Extremity Physical Performance Test Battery in Healthy Athletes","Construct and Predictive Validity of an Upper Extremity Physical Performance Test Battery in Healthy Athletes: a Cross-sectional and Prospective Study","VAL_PPT_H","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* In good general health\n* Play tennis or swim competitively, at least 3 hours per week (training + competition)\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* History of shoulder dislocation in dominant and\u002For nondominant shoulder\n* History of upper extremity surgery\n* At the moment of participation, participants should not report a substantial injury (defined by the Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre questionnaire on health problems) in the past two months. A substantial injury is defined as a moderate or severe reduction in training volume or reduction in sports performance or complete inability to participate in sport as substantial injuries and illnesses.\n* Neurological symptoms in any extremity\n* Suffering from a systemic disease (such as diabetes, lupus, arthrosis,.. )","12 Years","40 Years",{"count":295,"type":22},200,[25],"This project comprises two studies; a cross-sectional study and a prospective study.\n\n1. The cross-sectional study aims to develop and validate a new sport-specific test battery (PROMs, analytical and physical performance tests) in healthy tennis players and swimmers.The construct validity of this upper extremity test battery will be examined through two different methods.\n\n   1. Firstly, the performance on the test battery will be correlated to sport performance (sprint time at 100m freestyle in swimming and serve speed\u002Faccuracy in tennis)\n   2. Secondly, the correlation between test battery performance and upper limb\u002Ftrunk kinematics in a tennis serve (measured via inertial measurement units (IMUs)) will be examined.\n2. In the prospective study, the predictive validity of the test battery will be evaluated. Healthy swimmers and tennis players will be tested at baseline using the same test battery as mentioned above. The athletes will be followed for one year and new injuries will be recorded via a weekly questionnaire. Performance on the test battery will be associated with the incidence of musculoskeletal injuries.",[30],"2025-06-19",{"date":301,"type":41},"2025-06-25",{"date":303,"type":41},"2023-11-22",{"date":305,"type":22},"2029-11",{"name":307,"class":48},"University Ghent",{"id":309,"slug":310,"hasResults":11,"nctId":311,"briefTitle":312,"officialTitle":313,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":314,"healthyVolunteers":16,"sex":57,"minAge":315,"maxAge":316,"enrollmentInfo":317,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":98,"phases":4,"briefSummary":318,"conditions":319,"keywords":321,"overallStatus":142,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":326,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":327,"startDateStruct":329,"completionDateStruct":331,"leadSponsor":333,"locationsCount":87},"100591355","respiration-and-balance-in-adolescent-volleyball-players-100591355","NCT06979349","Respiration and Balance in Adolescent Volleyball Players","Respiratory Muscle Strength, Respiratory Muscle Endurance, Cough Strength and Balance in Adolescent Volleyball Players","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being between the ages of 10-19\n* Being actively involved in volleyball for at least 1 year\n* Voluntarily agreeing to participate in the study\n* Volleyball player's parent approving participation in the study\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Have been admitted to hospital with a musculoskeletal injury in the last 3 months\n* Have any known neurological, orthopedic, rheumatic, and\u002For cardiovascular disease\n* Have been involved in a sport other than volleyball for at least 1 year","10 Years","19 Years",{"count":21,"type":22},"A volleyball player with high respiratory muscle endurance can perform at a high level of efficiency during competitions without experiencing fatigue. However, no study has been found in the literature examining respiratory muscle strength, respiratory muscle endurance, cough strength and balance parameters in adolescent volleyball players which was therefore aimed to investigate the potential relationship between these parameters in this study.",[320,30],"Adolescent Behavior",[322,75,323,324,325],"adolescent","respiratory muscle","cough","balance","2025-05-16",{"date":328,"type":41},"2025-05-18",{"date":330,"type":41},"2024-08-10",{"date":332,"type":22},"2026-08-30",{"name":118,"class":48},{"id":335,"slug":336,"hasResults":11,"nctId":337,"briefTitle":338,"officialTitle":339,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":340,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":57,"minAge":18,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":341,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":343,"briefSummary":344,"conditions":345,"keywords":348,"overallStatus":142,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":352,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":353,"startDateStruct":355,"completionDateStruct":357,"leadSponsor":359,"locationsCount":87},"100563545","comparison-of-autologous-quadriceps-and-hamstring-tendon-grafts-in-anterior-cruciate-ligament-reconstruction-100563545","NCT06617559","Comparison of Autologous Quadriceps and Hamstring Tendon Grafts in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction","A Prospective Comparison of Clinical and Radiological Maturation Outcomes of Autologous Quadriceps and Hamstring Tendon Grafts in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Elite athletes\n* Amateur athletes\n* Anterior cruciate ligament injury\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Revision surgery\n* Another ligament injury ( medial collateral ligament, lateral collateral ligament, etc.. )\n* \\> Grade-2 cartilage injury\n* Having previously undergone surgery on the same knee\n* \\\u003C 18 years age",{"count":342,"type":22},25,[25],"With the recent technological advancements, the use of the quadriceps tendon with an all-inside technique has come to the forefront, and large-scale research has focused especially on quadriceps tendon grafts. Clinical study results have reported that the outcomes are similar to those of patellar tendon grafts and either equivalent or superior to hamstring tendon grafts.\n\nThe aim of this study is the prospective comparison of the clinical and radiological outcomes of patients who underwent anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction with autologous hamstring and quadriceps tendon grafts.",[346,30,347],"Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries","Tendon Graft; Complications",[349,350,351],"anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction","hamstring tendons","athletic injuries","2024-09-26",{"date":354,"type":41},"2024-09-27",{"date":356,"type":41},"2024-05-14",{"date":358,"type":22},"2026-03",{"name":360,"class":48},"Muzaffer Agir",{"id":362,"slug":363,"hasResults":11,"nctId":364,"briefTitle":365,"officialTitle":365,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":366,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":57,"minAge":367,"maxAge":316,"enrollmentInfo":368,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":98,"phases":4,"briefSummary":369,"conditions":370,"keywords":371,"overallStatus":142,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":373,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":374,"startDateStruct":376,"completionDateStruct":377,"leadSponsor":379,"locationsCount":87},"100531253","reliability-and-validity-of-the-athlete-fear-avoidance-questionnaire-in-turkish-100531253","NCT06197386","Reliability and Validity of the Athlete Fear Avoidance Questionnaire in Turkish","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being a licensed athlete for at least 5 years, being active in sports and training for the last 1 year, and weekly training intensity of at least 5 hours per week.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* It was defined as having a history of visual, mental or systemic disease.","15 Years",{"count":59,"type":22},"High levels of fear avoidance can lead to chronic pain and disability and can predict rehabilitation time in the sports-related injury population. Therefore, taking fear avoidance into account may be useful in creating the most appropriate and effective rehabilitation plan, thus shortening the time to return to play. The aim of our study is to verify the validity and reliability of the Athlete Fear Avoidance Questionnaire (AFAQ) in Turkish.",[30],[372],"Athlete Fear Avoidance Questionnaire (AFAQ)","2024-07-31",{"date":375,"type":41},"2024-08-01",{"date":373,"type":22},{"date":378,"type":22},"2024-09-01",{"name":380,"class":48},"Atılım University",{"id":382,"slug":383,"hasResults":11,"nctId":384,"briefTitle":385,"officialTitle":386,"acronym":387,"eligibilityCriteria":388,"healthyVolunteers":16,"sex":57,"minAge":18,"maxAge":19,"enrollmentInfo":389,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":98,"phases":4,"briefSummary":390,"conditions":391,"keywords":395,"overallStatus":142,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":399,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":400,"startDateStruct":402,"completionDateStruct":404,"leadSponsor":405,"locationsCount":87},"100555912","risk-of-sudden-cardiac-death-in-un-athletes-100555912","NCT06518252","Risk of Sudden Cardiac Death in UN Athletes","Detection of the Risk of Sudden Cardiac Death in Athletes From the Universidad Nacional de Colombia","Suddendeath","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Athletes belonging to the sports teams of the National University of Colombia, Bogotá campus.\n* Subject's sports history (practice time exceeding 2 years).\n* Individuals aged 18 to 35 years, without discrimination based on biological sex.\n* Training time exceeding 6 hours per week in their sports modality (weekly training record).\n* Personal history of cardiovascular disease (cardiac malformations or previously detected sudden death risk).\n* Athletes who attend at least 90% of the training sessions planned by the coach.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Personal history of metabolic (type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus), neurological (spinal cord injury), or renal disease.\n* Routine consumption of alcohol or psychoactive substances.\n* Use of antihypertensive medications, beta-blockers, or inotropes.\n* Cardiovascular disease diagnosed with previously established pharmacological management.",{"count":160,"type":22},"The detection of sudden cardiac death risk in athletes is a topic of great relevance in the field of sports physiotherapy and physical activity. High-performance sports practice involves anatomical and physiological changes that can modify the mechanical and electrical properties of the heart, increasing the risk of potentially fatal cardiac events. Therefore, it is essential to implement early detection strategies to identify at-risk athletes and prevent tragedies during sports practice.\n\nMethodology: This study focuses on the prevalence of sudden cardiac death risk, using a 12-lead electrocardiogram as the primary detection tool. This examination will allow for the evaluation of the heart's electrical activity and the detection of potential anomalies that could predispose athletes to adverse cardiac events during sports practice. In addition to the electrocardiogram, cardiovascular screening questionnaires will be administered to collect information on personal and family health histories, as well as other relevant risk factors. In conjunction with the project's researchers, the sports medical team of the Universidad Nacional de Colombia will be responsible for conducting the evaluations, ensuring the precision and reliability of the obtained results. A detailed analysis of the collected data will be performed using statistical tools to identify possible correlations between the evaluated risk factors and the presence of sudden cardiac death risk in athletes. Logistic regression models will be employed to determine the strength of association between the studied variables and cardiovascular risk in this specific population.\n\nExpected Results: It is anticipated that implementing pre-participation evaluations, including the electrocardiogram and cardiovascular screening questionnaires, will enable the identification of athletes at higher risk of sudden cardiac death. These results will allow for the establishment of individualized risk profiles and the design of personalized prevention strategies for each athlete. Additionally, it is expected that the findings of this study will contribute to the development of early detection protocols for sudden cardiac death risk in athletes, which can be effectively implemented in sports settings. The information generated from this study will provide a solid foundation for clinical decision-making and the implementation of preventive measures to benefit the health and well-being of high-performance athletes.",[392,393,394,30],"Death, Sudden, Cardiac","Electrocardiogram QT Prolonged","Athlete Heart",[396,397,398],"Sudden death of the athlete","Electrocardiogram","University sports.","2024-07-18",{"date":401,"type":41},"2024-07-24",{"date":403,"type":41},"2023-11-24",{"date":301,"type":22},{"name":406,"class":48},"Universidad Nacional de Colombia"]