[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-studies-list:{\"conditionNormalized\":\"bile-duct-neoplasms\",\"overallStatus\":[\"RECRUITING\",\"AVAILABLE\",\"NOT_YET_RECRUITING\"],\"orderBy\":\"LastUpdateSubmitDate:desc\",\"size\":25,\"offset\":0}":3,"health-study-condition:bile-duct-neoplasms":28},{"pageToken":4,"total":5,"offset":6,"count":5,"results":7},null,3,0,[8,48,94],{"id":9,"slug":10,"hasResults":11,"nctId":12,"briefTitle":13,"officialTitle":14,"acronym":15,"eligibilityCriteria":16,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":19,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":23,"briefSummary":25,"conditions":26,"keywords":30,"overallStatus":35,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":36,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":37,"startDateStruct":40,"completionDateStruct":42,"leadSponsor":44,"locationsCount":47},"100635870","suprapapillary-metal-stent-vs-routine-transpapillary-drainage-in-malignant-hilar-biliary-obstruction-smart-b-trial-100635870",false,"NCT07558304","Suprapapillary Metal Stent vs. Routine Transpapillary Drainage in Malignant Hilar Biliary Obstruction (SMART-B Trial)","Randomized Clinical Trial of Suprapapillary Drainage With Metal Stent vs. Routine Internal-External Transpapillary Drainage in Patients With Malignant Hilar Biliary Obstruction","SMART-B","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Age \\>18 years.\n2. Malignant proximal biliary obstruction on imaging (magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography or contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography) with histopathological confirmation or high clinical and radiological suspicion.\n3. Total bilirubin \\> 3 mg\u002FdL.\n4. Patients not candidates for potentially curative surgical resection due to locally advanced disease, metastatic disease, or inadequate clinical condition.\n5. Patients with potentially resectable neoplasms, defined as the possibility of achieving complete resection (R0), who meet at least one of the following criteria:\n\n5.1 Estimated future liver remnant \\\u003C40%, in whom percutaneous portal vein embolization of the side to be resected will also be indicated after initial drainage.\n\n5.2 Prolonged jaundice with total bilirubin \\>10 mg\u002FdL for more than 14 days. 5.3 Malnutrition, defined as ≥10% unintentional weight loss or albumin \\\u003C3 g\u002FdL, presumably attributable to cholestasis.\n\n5.4 Indication for neoadjuvant chemotherapy.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Tumor with distal extension to the duodenal papilla, precluding suprapapillary drainage.\n2. Prior biliary drainage procedure, either percutaneous (PTBD) or endoscopic (ERCP).\n3. Acute cholangitis, clinically defined as fever (axillary temperature \\>38°C) and leukocytosis (white blood cell count \\>10,000\u002Fmm³).\n4. Uncorrectable coagulopathy.\n5. Iodinated contrast allergy not amenable to desensitization.","ALL","18 Years",{"count":20,"type":21},84,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[24],"NA","Malignant hilar biliary obstruction is a condition in which the bile ducts near the liver become blocked due to cancer. This blockage can lead to jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), itching, infection, and impaired liver function. To relieve the obstruction, doctors commonly perform procedures to drain bile and restore its flow.\n\nThere are different techniques available for biliary drainage. One common method is percutaneous transpapillary internal-external drainage, in which a catheter is placed through the liver and across the natural opening of the bile duct into the intestine. Another approach is percutaneous suprapapillary drainage using a self-expanding metal stent, which allows bile to drain without crossing into the intestine and may reduce the risk of contamination and infection.\n\nCurrently, there is no clear consensus on which of these two techniques is safer or more effective for patients with malignant proximal biliary obstruction. Some studies suggest that avoiding manipulation of the intestinal opening of the bile duct may reduce complications such as infection, but high-quality comparative evidence is lacking.\n\nThe purpose of this study is to compare percutaneous suprapapillary drainage with a self-expanding metal stent versus routine percutaneous transpapillary internal-external drainage in patients with malignant proximal biliary obstruction. The study aims to compare the rate of drainage-related complications between the two techniques, as well as to evaluate treatment success, stent patency, and the need for reintervention. In addition, in patients with potentially resectable disease undergoing preoperative biliary drainage, the study will assess and compare surgical outcomes between the two approaches. The results of this study may help determine the safest and most effective drainage strategy for these patients and improve future clinical decision-making.",[27,28,29],"Cholangiocarcinoma","Bile Duct Neoplasms","Malignant Biliary Obstruction",[27,31,32,33,34,29],"Percutaneous biliary drainage","Self-expanding metal stent","Suprapapillary drainage","Malignant hilar biliary obstruction","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-06-12",{"date":38,"type":39},"2026-06-16","ACTUAL",{"date":41,"type":21},"2026-06-15",{"date":43,"type":21},"2028-12-31",{"name":45,"class":46},"Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre","OTHER",1,{"id":49,"slug":50,"hasResults":11,"nctId":51,"briefTitle":52,"officialTitle":53,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":54,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":55,"enrollmentInfo":56,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":58,"briefSummary":60,"conditions":61,"keywords":73,"overallStatus":84,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":85,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":86,"startDateStruct":88,"completionDateStruct":90,"leadSponsor":91,"locationsCount":47},"100461298","phase-2-pds01adc-in-combination-with-hepatic-artery-infusion-pump-haip-and-systemic-therapy-for-subjects-with-metastatic-colorectal-cancer-intrahepatic-cholangiocarcinoma-or-metastatic-adrenocortical-carcinoma-100461298","NCT05286814","PDS01ADC in Combination With Hepatic Artery Infusion Pump (HAIP) and Systemic Therapy for Subjects With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, or Metastatic Adrenocortical Carcinoma","Phase II Study Evaluating the Efficacy of PDS01ADC in Combination With Hepatic Artery Infusion Pump (HAIP) and Systemic Therapy for Subjects With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, or Metastatic Adrenocortical Carcinoma","* INCLUSION CRITERIA:\n\nInclusion Criteria- All Cohorts\n\n* Participants must have a documented diagnosis of one of the following cancers:\n\n  * Metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC)\n  * Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC)\n  * Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) with liver dominant disease\n* Participants must have an identified medical oncologist who has recommended and is planning to oversee treatment with one of the following standard chemotherapy regimens (based on disease type) not to begin sooner than 28 days after initiation of study-directed HAIP intervention:\n\n  * mCRC: FOLFOX or FOLFIRI\n  * ICC: GemOx or FOLFOX\n  * ACC: GemOx\n* Age \\>= 18 years.\n* Negative serum or urine pregnancy test at screening for individuals of childbearing potential (IOCBP).\n\nNOTE: IOCBP is defined as any individual who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone successful surgical sterilization or who is not postmenopausal. IOCBP must have a negative pregnancy test (HCG blood or urine) during screening.\n\n* All participants (regardless of childbearing potential) must agree to use highly effective contraception prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 3 months after completion of study treatment for those able to father a child or 6 months after completion of study treatment for those of child-bearing potential (i.e., IOCBP). Highly effective birth control (failure rate of less than 1%), e.g., intrauterine device (IUD), intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS), bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner and sexual abstinence. Note: The use of condoms by participants who are able to get other individuals pregnant is required unless the partner of childbearing potential is permanently sterile.\n* Nursing (including breastfeeding) participants must agree to discontinue nursing.\n* Arterial anatomy on CT angiogram or CT chest, abdomen and pelvis multiphase (i.e., CT C\u002FA\u002FP multiphase) amenable to placement of the HAIP.\n* Participant must sign the informed consent form to participate in this study.\n* HIV-positive participants may be considered for this study only if they have an undetectable viral load.\n* Participants must agree to co-enroll on the Surgical Oncology Program s tissue collection protocol 13C0176, \"Tumor, Normal Tissue and Specimens from Patients Undergoing Evaluation or Surgical Resection of Solid Tumors\".\n* Participant's liver metastases must not be amenable to resection\u002Fablation to No Evidence of Disease (NED) in one stage.\n\nInclusion Criteria-Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma\n\n* Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of colorectal adenocarcinoma metastatic to the liver (Cohort 1).\n* Participants must have measurable liver metastatic disease.\n* Participants must have received 1st line systemic chemotherapy.\n* ECOG performance status \\\u003C= 1.\n* Participants must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:\n\n  * leukocytes \\> 3,000\u002FmcL\n  * absolute neutrophil count \\> 1,500\u002FmcL\n  * platelets \\> 90,000\u002FmcL\n  * hemoglobin \\> 8 g\u002FdL\n  * total bilirubin \\\u003C 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal\n  * AST(SGOT)\u002FALT(SGPT) \\\u003C 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal\n  * creatinine within normal institutional limits OR eGFR within normal as predicted by the CKD-EPI equation \\> 60 mL\u002Fmin\u002F1.73 m2.\n\nInclusion Criteria-Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma\n\n* Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma confined to the liver (Cohort 2). Archival tumor sample may be used but if archival tissue is not available or is not adequate, tissue biopsy will be required.\n* Clinical or radiographic evidence of metastatic disease to regional (porta hepatis) lymph nodes will be allowed, provided it is amenable to resection.\n* Participants must have radiographically measurable disease.\n* Disease must be considered unresectable at the time of preoperative evaluation.\n* Participants must have received 1st line systemic chemotherapy.\n* ECOG performance status \\\u003C=1.\n* Participants must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:\n\n  * leukocytes \\>= 2,000\u002F mm\\^3\n  * absolute neutrophil count \\> 1,500\u002FmcL\n  * platelets \\>= 75,000\u002F mm\\^3\n  * hemoglobin \\> 8 g\u002FdL\n  * total bilirubin \\\u003C 1.5 mg\u002Fdl\n  * creatinine \\\u003C= 1.5 mg\u002Fdl\n\nInclusion Criteria-Adrenocortical Carcinoma\n\n* Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC), also referred to as \"adrenocortical cancer\".\n* Participants must have received at least one line of systemic chemotherapy.\n* Participants must have measurable liver metastatic disease.\n* ECOG performance status \\\u003C= 1.\n* Participants must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:\n\n  * leukocytes \\> 3,000\u002FmcL\n  * absolute neutrophil count \\> 1,500\u002FmcL\n  * platelets \\> 90,000\u002FmcL\n  * hemoglobin \\> 8 g\u002FdL\n  * total bilirubin \\\u003C 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal\n  * AST(SGOT)\u002FALT(SGPT) \\\u003C 3 X institutional upper limit of normal\n  * creatinine \\\u003C 2 X institutional upper limit of normal\n\nEXCLUSION CRITERIA:\n\nExclusion Criteria- All Cohorts\n\nParticipants who are receiving any other investigational agents.\n\n* Participants who have previously received rIL-12.\n* Participants with active autoimmune diseases, that might deteriorate when receiving an immunostimulatory agent with the exceptions:\n\n  * diabetes type I, vitiligo, alopecia, psoriasis, hypo- or hyperthyroid disease not requiring immunosuppressive treatment are eligible;\n  * participants requiring hormone replacement with corticosteroids are eligible if the steroids are administered only for the purpose of hormonal replacement and at doses \\\u003C= 10 mg of prednisone or equivalent per day;\n  * administration of steroids for other conditions through a route known to result in a minimal systemic exposure (topical, intranasal, intro-ocular, or inhalation) is eligible.\n* History of organ transplant, except for transplants that do not require immunosuppression.\n* History of or active inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn s disease, ulcerative colitis).\n* Known hypersensitivity or allergic reactions attributed to any compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to the study medication, such as recombinant IL-12 or other monoclonal antibodies and history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical composition to FUDR or heparin.\n* Clinically significant (i.e., active) cardiovascular disease: cerebral vascular accident\u002Fstroke \\\u003C 6 months prior to enrollment, myocardial infarction \\\u003C 6 months prior to enrollment, unstable angina, congestive heart failure (\\>= NYHA III) or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication.\n* All conditions associated with significant necrosis of nontumor-bearing tissues.\n* Esophageal or gastroduodenal ulcers \\\u003C 6 months prior to treatment.\n* Active ischemic bowel disease.\n* Psychiatric illness\u002Fsocial situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.\n* Active concurrent malignancies within the last five years other than colorectal primary except basal cell skin carcinoma and thyroid carcinoma.\n* Prior radiation to liver.\n* Participants with active Hepatitis B or C infection.\n* Significant acute or chronic infections (i.e., tuberculosis) history of exposure or history of positive tuberculosis test; plus, presence of clinical symptoms, physical or radiographic findings).\n* Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities and\u002For insufficient normal liver parenchyma, which places the participant at unacceptable risk if they were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study.\n\nExclusion Criteria-Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma\n\n-Participants with incontrovertible radiographic evidence of disease outside of the colon\u002Frectum (primary) and liver given unlikelihood of benefit from liver-directed therapy.\n\nNote: Lung lesions seen on CT do not always represent metastases. They are very hard to qualify, therefore exception to this exclusion is participants with fewer than five lung lesions greater than 1 cm that have not increased in size by more than 10% over a 4-month period of time and are amenable to resection should subsequent problematic growth occur. Lesions less than 1 cm are indeterminant as far as etiology is concerned and will be ignored. Participants with liver metastases and oligometastatic lung lesions (we define oligometastatic as less than 5 amenable to thoracoscopic removal) are still likely to benefit from liver directed therapy.\n\n* Participants who have undergone extra-hepatic metastasectomy and have a documented disease-free interval less than or equal to 4 months.\n* Participants with a history of MSI-high results who need to be treated with check-point inhibitors.\n* Prior treatment with FUDR.\n\nExclusion Criteria-Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma\n\n-Presence of distant metastatic disease. Clinical or radiographic evidence of metastatic disease to regional lymph nodes will be allowed, provided it is amenable to resection.\n\nNote: Lung lesions seen on CT do not always represent metastases. They are very hard to qualify, therefore exception to this exclusion is participants with fewer than five lung lesions greater than 1 cm that have not increased in size by more than 10% over a 4-month period of time and are amenable to resection should subsequent problematic growth occur. Lesions less than 1 cm are indeterminate as far as etiology is concerned and will be ignored. Participants with liver metastases and oligometastatic lung lesions (we define oligometastatic as less than 5 amenable to thoracoscopic removal) are still likely to benefit from liver directed therapy.\n\n* Prior treatment with FUDR.\n* Diagnosis of sclerosing cholangitis.\n* Clinical evidence or portal hypertension (ascites, gastroesophageal varices, or portal vein thrombosis).\n\nExclusion Criteria-Adrenocortical Carcinoma\n\n* Participants with incontrovertible radiographic evidence of additional abdominal disease outside of the liver (including the primary tumor) that is not amenable to complete surgical extirpation at the time of pump placement.\n* Clinical evidence or portal hypertension (ascites, gastroesophageal varices, or portal vein thrombosis).\n* Diagnosis of sclerosing cholangitis.\n* Participants with pulmonary metastases that have progressed by RECIST criteria in the preceding 3 months prior to study enrollment.\n* Participants with known mismatch repair mutation who have not been treated with a checkpoint inhibitor. Acceptable methods of MSI testing for history of MSI results include immunohistochemistry (IHC) and next generation sequencing (NGS) of tumor material.","120 Years",{"count":57,"type":21},70,[59],"PHASE2","Background:\n\nOne way to treat liver cancer is to deliver chemotherapy drugs only to the liver (and not to the whole body). Researchers want to see if adding the drug PDS01ADC can improve the treatment. The drug triggers the immune system to fight cancer.\\\u003CTAB\\>\n\nObjective:\n\nTo see if treatment with HAIPs to deliver liver-directed FUDR and Dexamethasone chemotherapy in combination with PDS01ADC is effective for certain cancers.\n\nEligibility:\n\nPeople aged 18 and older who have cancer of the bile ducts that is only in the liver, or colorectal cancer that has spread to the liver, or cancer of the adrenal glands that has spread to the liver, who are also receiving or planning to receive standard systemic chemotherapy for their disease.\n\nDesign:\n\nParticipants will be screened with:\n\nMedical history\n\nPhysical exam\n\nBlood tests\n\nPregnancy test (if needed)\n\nTumor biopsy (if needed)\n\nElectrocardiogram\n\nComputed tomography (CT) scans\n\nParticipants will have an abdominal operation. A catheter will be placed into an artery that feeds blood to the liver. The catheter will then be attached to the HAIP. The HAIP will lay under the skin on the left side of the abdomen.\n\nAll participants will have liver-directed FUDR and Dexamethasone chemotherapy drugs or heparin with saline infused into the HAIP every 2 weeks. PDS01ADC will be injected under the skin every 4 weeks. They will receive this treatment until their cancer gets worse or they have bad side effects.\n\nParticipants will also receive standard systemic chemotherapy for their disease, assigned based on diagnosis, through an IV by their medical oncologist (at NIH or by a local provider) every 2 weeks.\n\nParticipants will have 2 study visits at NIH each month. They will have CT scans every 8 weeks. At visits, they will repeat some screening tests.\n\nParticipants will have a follow-up visit 1 month after treatment ends. Then they will be contacted every 6 months for 5 years.",[62,63,64,65,66,27,28,67,68,69,70,71,72],"Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (Mcrc)","Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma (Icc)","Intrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer","Colorectal Neoplasms","Colorectal Cancer","Bile Duct Cancer","Adrenocortical Carcinoma (ACC)","Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma","Adrenal Gland Cancer","Adrenal Gland Neoplasms","Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms",[74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83],"Unresectable Liver Tumor","SMART System","Response Rates","Progression Free Survival (Pfs)","Patient Survival","Overall Survival (Os)","NHS-IL12","Mcrc","Icc","ACC","RECRUITING","2026-06-09",{"date":87,"type":39},"2026-06-10",{"date":89,"type":39},"2022-10-24",{"date":43,"type":21},{"name":92,"class":93},"National Cancer Institute (NCI)","NIH",{"id":95,"slug":96,"hasResults":11,"nctId":97,"briefTitle":98,"officialTitle":99,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":100,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":17,"minAge":101,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":102,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":104,"briefSummary":106,"conditions":107,"keywords":111,"overallStatus":84,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":116,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":117,"startDateStruct":119,"completionDateStruct":121,"leadSponsor":123,"locationsCount":47},"100452500","phase-1-pet-imaging-of-solid-tumors-by-a-novel-tracer-68ga-fapi-100452500","NCT05172310","PET Imaging of Solid Tumors by a Novel Tracer, 68Ga-FAPI","PET Imaging of Tumors in Pancreas, Bile Ducts, Stomach and Ovaries by a Novel Tracer, 68Ga-FAPI-46 = Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Consecutive patients scheduled for surgical removal of either a pancreatic, biliary or gastric lesion.\n\n  \\- Consecutive patients scheduled for primary surgical removal of early stage epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), interval debulking surgery of EOC or surgical removal or tissue biopsy of recurrent EOC\n* Signed informed consent.\n\nCommon Exclusion Criteria for all study populations:\n\n* Age ≤18 year\n* Pregnancy and lactation\n* Significantly reduced renal function\n* Allergy to iodinated contrast media\n* Subjects that for some reason are unable to exercise their own rights, such as cognitive function impairment.\n\nAdditional Exclusion Criteria for study populations with either pancreatic-, gastric or bile duct cancer:\n\n• Known metastatic disease","19 Years",{"count":103,"type":21},410,[105],"PHASE1","Cancers of the pancreas, bile ducts, stomach and ovaries are dismal diseases with most patients being diagnosed in advanced stages leading to a bad prognosis. These cancers can be difficult to diagnose and sometimes impossible to differentiate from underlying benign conditions. Establishing the correct diagnosis of primary cancer lesions and possible spread to other organs in time is pivotal for choosing the right therapy. Routinely applied staging procedures are however not always reliable. The main aim in this study is to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of PET\u002FCT with a novel radiotracer, FAPI, in the primary diagnosis of cancers in the pancreas, stomach and bile ducts as well as in patients with primary and recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC).",[108,109,28,110],"Pancreatic Neoplasms","Stomach Neoplasms","Epithelial Ovarian Cancer",[112,113,108,109,28,114,115,110],"68-Ga FAPI","PET\u002FCT","Fibroblast activating protein inhibitor","FAPI","2021-12-13",{"date":118,"type":39},"2021-12-29",{"date":120,"type":39},"2021-06-02",{"date":122,"type":21},"2029-03-31",{"name":124,"class":46},"Karolinska University Hospital"]