[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-studies-list:{\"conditionNormalized\":\"diabetes-during-pregnancy\",\"overallStatus\":[\"RECRUITING\",\"AVAILABLE\",\"NOT_YET_RECRUITING\"],\"orderBy\":\"LastUpdateSubmitDate:desc\",\"size\":25,\"offset\":0}":3,"health-study-condition:diabetes-during-pregnancy":27},{"pageToken":4,"total":5,"offset":6,"count":5,"results":7},null,2,0,[8,49],{"id":9,"slug":10,"hasResults":11,"nctId":12,"briefTitle":13,"officialTitle":13,"acronym":14,"eligibilityCriteria":15,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":18,"enrollmentInfo":19,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":23,"briefSummary":25,"conditions":26,"keywords":33,"overallStatus":36,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":37,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":38,"startDateStruct":41,"completionDateStruct":43,"leadSponsor":45,"locationsCount":48},"100635561","effects-of-leg-ergometer-versus-arm-ergometer-on-blood-glucose-exercise-tolerance-weight-and-psychological-stress-among-gestational-diabetic-patients-100635561",false,"NCT07554287","Effects of Leg Ergometer Versus Arm Ergometer on Blood Glucose, Exercise Tolerance, Weight, and Psychological Stress Among Gestational Diabetic Patients","GDM","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Female participants aged 18-35 years.\n2. Gestational age 14-28 weeks (second trimester).\n3. Singleton pregnancy (confirmed by obstetric record) only to avoid complications of multiple gestation.\n4. Include both primigravida and multigravida (i.e., first or subsequent pregnancy).\n5. Women with first time GDM in pregnancy.\n6. Women with clinical diagnosis of gestational diabetes according to hospital\u002FWHO criteria or hospital diagnostic test.\n7. Blood glucose levels:\n\n   Random capillary glucose \\\u003C 200 mg\u002FdL at screening (to exclude overt diabetes)\n8. Blood pressure:\n\n   * Systolic BP \\\u003C 140 mmHg and Diastolic BP \\\u003C 90 mmHg (no confirmed gestational hypertension).\n   * If BP ≥140\u002F90 mmHg, confirm with repeat measurement 4 hours apart; exclude if persistent.\n9. Willingness to participate and provide written informed consent.\n10. Medically cleared by obstetrician to participate in moderate aerobic exercise.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Previous Cesarean section or medically indicated bed rest.\n2. Known pre-existing diabetes mellitus (Type 1 or Type 2 prior to pregnancy).\n3. Known major obstetric complications (e.g., placenta previa, severe pre- eclampsia).\n4. Patients having multiple\u002Ftwin\u002Ftriplet pregnancies.\n5. Known major fetal anomaly.\n6. Anemic women with Hb \\\u003C 9 g\u002FdL (excluded to prevent exercise intolerance).\n7. Uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, musculoskeletal, or medical contraindications to exercise.\n8. Psychiatric conditions severe enough to hinder informed consent.\n9. Any other medical condition that, in the opinion of the obstetrician, makes participation unsafe.","FEMALE","18 Years","35 Years",{"count":20,"type":21},108,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[24],"NA","The current study is a single-blind, parallel-group randomized controlled trial involving 108 participants with diabetes during pregnancy. The trial will compare leg ergometer with arm ergometer. Interventions will be delivered three times per week for eight weeks. The primary outcomes are glucose, exercise tolerance, weight, and psychological stress. Assessments will be conducted at baseline and after eight weeks. The trial will be carried out at Jinnah hospital, Services hospital, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Lahore. The hypothesis is that the leg ergometer including aerobic exercise will result in greater reduction in glucose and exercise tolerance, weight and stress management than arm ergometer.",[27,28,29,30,31,32],"Diabetes During Pregnancy","Pregnancy Complications","Pregnancy in Diabetes","Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM)","Diabetes Complication","Gestational",[34,35,14,32],"gestational diabetes","diabetes in pregnancy","RECRUITING","2026-06-16",{"date":39,"type":40},"2026-06-18","ACTUAL",{"date":42,"type":40},"2026-05-26",{"date":44,"type":21},"2026-10-15",{"name":46,"class":47},"Lahore University of Biological and Applied Sciences","OTHER",1,{"id":50,"slug":51,"hasResults":11,"nctId":52,"briefTitle":53,"officialTitle":54,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":55,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":56,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":58,"briefSummary":59,"conditions":60,"keywords":61,"overallStatus":66,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":67,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":68,"startDateStruct":70,"completionDateStruct":72,"leadSponsor":74,"locationsCount":48},"100636873","fueling-labor-protein-supplementation-for-intrapartum-glucose-control-100636873","NCT07571343","Fueling Labor: Protein Supplementation for Intrapartum Glucose Control","Fueling Labor: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of High-Protein Supplementation During Labor to Improve Glucose Control in Insulin-Treated Diabetes Using Continuous Glucose Monitoring","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age ≥18 years\n* Singleton pregnancy\n* Gestational age ≥37 0\u002F7 weeks at time of induction\n* Diagnosis of gestational diabetes requiring insulin therapy (GDM A2) or pre-existing Type 2 diabetes managed with insulin during pregnancy\n* Admission to labor and delivery for induction of labor\n* Able and willing to provide informed consent\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Type 1 diabetes mellitus\n* Multifetal gestation\n* Major fetal anomalies or conditions affecting neonatal glucose regulation\n* Stillbirth\n* Planned cesarean delivery\n* Inability to provide consent\n* Contraindication to oral intake (e.g., NPO status for clinical indication)\n* Known allergy or intolerance to study materials, including components of the high-protein supplement or CGM device",{"count":57,"type":21},60,[24],"The goal of this study is to learn if high-protein drinks during labor can improve blood sugar control in pregnant women with insulin-treated diabetes. It will also help us learn if this approach is acceptable and well-tolerated by patients. The main questions it aims to answer are:\n\n* Does drinking high-protein beverages during labor keep blood sugar in a healthier range compared to drinking standard clear liquids?\n* How do participants feel about drinking protein beverages during labor, and does it affect their energy levels and birth experience?\n* Is the baby less likely to have low blood sugar after birth when the mother drinks protein beverages during labor?\n\nResearchers will compare women who drink high-protein beverages to women who drink standard clear liquids (like juice, broth, and popsicles) to see if protein drinks help keep blood sugar more stable during labor.\n\nParticipants will:\n\n* Wear a small, painless glucose sensor on their arm from when labor starts until about one week after giving birth\n* Be randomly assigned to either drink a clear protein beverage every 4 hours during labor OR drink standard clear liquids as usual\n* Complete short surveys about how tired they feel during labor, their overall birth experience, and their overall experience with the glucose sensor",[27],[62,63,64,35,65],"Intrapartum glucose control","continuous glucose monitoring","Protein supplementation","time above range","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-04-29",{"date":69,"type":40},"2026-05-06",{"date":71,"type":21},"2026-07-01",{"date":73,"type":21},"2028-07-30",{"name":75,"class":47},"Medical College of Wisconsin"]