[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-studies-list:{\"conditionNormalized\":\"general-anesthetics\",\"overallStatus\":[\"RECRUITING\",\"AVAILABLE\",\"NOT_YET_RECRUITING\"],\"orderBy\":\"LastUpdateSubmitDate:desc\",\"size\":25,\"offset\":0}":3,"health-study-condition:general-anesthetics":27},{"pageToken":4,"total":5,"offset":6,"count":5,"results":7},null,2,0,[8,45],{"id":9,"slug":10,"hasResults":11,"nctId":12,"briefTitle":13,"officialTitle":14,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":15,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":18,"enrollmentInfo":19,"targetDuration":22,"studyType":23,"phases":4,"briefSummary":24,"conditions":25,"keywords":28,"overallStatus":32,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":33,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":34,"startDateStruct":37,"completionDateStruct":39,"leadSponsor":41,"locationsCount":44},"100624520","correlating-eeg-dynamics-with-consciousness-alteration-under-anesthesia-100624520",false,"NCT07410702","Correlating EEG Dynamics With Consciousness Alteration Under Anesthesia","EEG Signatures of Unconsciousness Induced by Anesthetic Agents and Their Dynamics Across the Consciousness Continuum","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Age ≥ 18 years.\n2. Scheduled to undergo elective surgery requiring general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation or laryngeal mask airway (LMA).\n3. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status Class I to III.\n4. Preoperative Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ≥ 24, indicating normal cognitive function.\n5. Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 30 kg\u002Fm².\n6. Ability to understand the study and provide written informed consent.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n1. History of drug abuse or dependence.\n2. Known major neurological disorders (e.g., epilepsy, stroke, neurodegenerative diseases).\n3. History of major psychiatric disorders.\n4. Known or suspected pregnancy.\n5. Inability to provide informed consent due to cognitive impairment, language barrier, or any other reason.","ALL","18 Years","80 Years",{"count":20,"type":21},250,"ESTIMATED","1 Day","OBSERVATIONAL","This prospective observational study is designed to investigate and compare the dynamic features of whole-brain electroencephalogram (EEG) during the induction of unconsciousness using various anesthetic agents with distinct pharmacological mechanisms. The primary objective is to identify common, drug-agnostic EEG biomarkers of anesthetic depth and to develop a novel, universal assessment system that addresses the limitations of the currently prevalent Bispectral Index (BIS), which demonstrates variable sensitivity across different anesthetics.\n\nApproximately 250 adult patients (ASA I-II) scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia will be enrolled. Patients will undergo preoperative cognitive assessment prior to induction. During anesthesia induction, 32-channel EEG signals will be continuously recorded alongside BIS values and behavioral state assessments using the MOAA\u002FS scale as the reference standard.\n\nPatients will receive one of the following intravenous anesthetics for induction: Propofol, Ciprofol, Remimazolam, Esketamine, or Fospropofol. Features will be extracted from the preprocessed EEG data. Statistical analyses will compare these features across drug groups and in relation to behavioral state transitions. Machine learning models (e.g., Random Forest) will then be trained to classify states of consciousness based on the extracted EEG features, with model performance validated against the behavioral gold standard.\n\nThe study aims to establish a more robust and generalizable neurophysiological framework for monitoring anesthetic depth, potentially improving the precision and safety of clinical anesthesia management.",[26,27],"Altered State of Consciousness","General Anesthetics",[27,29,30,31],"Electroencephalography","Neural correlates of consciousness","Consciousness monitoring","RECRUITING","2026-03-22",{"date":35,"type":36},"2026-03-24","ACTUAL",{"date":38,"type":36},"2026-02-10",{"date":40,"type":21},"2027-02-20",{"name":42,"class":43},"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","OTHER",1,{"id":46,"slug":47,"hasResults":11,"nctId":48,"briefTitle":49,"officialTitle":50,"acronym":51,"eligibilityCriteria":52,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":53,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":55,"phases":56,"briefSummary":58,"conditions":59,"keywords":60,"overallStatus":32,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":63,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":64,"startDateStruct":66,"completionDateStruct":68,"leadSponsor":70,"locationsCount":5},"100606736","effectiveness-of-facial-mask-niv-in-adults-under-general-anesthesia-two-hand-c-e-vs-v-e-techniques-100606736","NCT07179432","Effectiveness of Facial Mask NIV in Adults Under General Anesthesia: Two-Hand C-E vs V-E Techniques","Effectiveness of Facial Mask Non-Invasive Ventilation in Adults Under General Anesthesia: Two-Hand C-E vs V-E Techniques. A Double-Blind Randomized Trial","VENTMASK","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Adult patients over 18 years old\n* Scheduled for elective surgery\n* Require general anesthesia\n* Consent to participate in the study\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Presence of predictors of difficult ventilation: presence of a beard, --obstructive sleep apnea\u002Fhypopnea syndrome\n* Anticipated difficult airway\n* Classified as ASA IV or higher\n* Oxygen saturation less than 92% upon admission\n* Requirement for supplemental oxygen",{"count":54,"type":21},206,"INTERVENTIONAL",[57],"NA","This study aims to compare two different ways doctors hold a face mask to help the participant breathe during general anesthesia. The investigators are evaluating which method, the \"C-E\" or the \"V-E\" technique, works best.\n\nIf the participant chooses to take part, on the day of surgery, after anesthesia has been administered and the participant is asleep, the doctor will use one of these two mask-holding techniques to assist breathing for a short period. The investigators will measure how effectively the participant is breathing, check carbon dioxide levels, and record the doctors' assessment of how easy and comfortable each technique was for them. This study will not alter any other aspect of the surgery or recovery.",[27],[61,62],"ventilation","mask ventilation","2025-09-10",{"date":65,"type":36},"2025-09-17",{"date":67,"type":36},"2025-01-01",{"date":69,"type":21},"2026-08-01",{"name":71,"class":43},"Universidad de Antioquia"]