[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-studies-list:{\"conditionNormalized\":\"kinesiophobia-fear-of-movement\",\"overallStatus\":[\"RECRUITING\",\"AVAILABLE\",\"NOT_YET_RECRUITING\"],\"orderBy\":\"LastUpdateSubmitDate:desc\",\"size\":25,\"offset\":0}":3,"health-study-condition:kinesiophobia-fear-of-movement":28},{"pageToken":4,"total":5,"offset":6,"count":5,"results":7},null,7,0,[8,50,84,117,150,176,200],{"id":9,"slug":10,"hasResults":11,"nctId":12,"briefTitle":13,"officialTitle":14,"acronym":15,"eligibilityCriteria":16,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":19,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":23,"briefSummary":25,"conditions":26,"keywords":29,"overallStatus":38,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":39,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":40,"startDateStruct":43,"completionDateStruct":45,"leadSponsor":47,"locationsCount":4},"100642654","virtual-reality-for-pain-and-well-being-in-older-adults-100642654",false,"NCT07607899","Virtual Reality for Pain and Well-Being in Older Adults","Moving Without Fear or Pain: Use of Immersive Virtual Reality to Reduce Pain and Improve Well-Being in Older Adults","VitaMove","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age 65 years or older\n* Able to understand and communicate in French\n* Chronic pain lasting 6 months or longer\n* Average pain intensity of 3 or greater on a 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale during the week prior to enrollment\n* Score greater than 25 on the 11-item Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK-11)\n* No neurocognitive impairment (Mini-Mental State Examination \\[MMSE\\] ≥ 24), or mild neurocognitive impairment (MMSE 18-24) with preserved capacity to consent (University of California Brief Assessment of Capacity to Consent \\[UBACC\\] score ≥ 12)\n* Normal or corrected-to-normal visual acuity\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Severe motion sickness or intolerance that would prevent safe use of a virtual reality headset (experimental group only)\n* Medical condition that would prevent safe participation in rehabilitation activities\n* Presence of open wounds or infection at painful or contralateral sites","ALL","65 Years",{"count":20,"type":21},24,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[24],"NA","Chronic pain is common among adults aged 65 and older and can reduce mobility, independence, mood, and quality of life. Many older adults also develop a fear of movement because they worry that physical activity will increase their pain or cause injury. This fear can lead to reduced activity, physical deconditioning, and further loss of independence. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and potential impact of Moving Without Fear or Pain, a program combining structured pain education (Empowered Relief) with immersive virtual reality rehabilitation to gradually reintroduce movement in a safe and engaging way. Empowered Relief is a single-session, two-hour online pain education class delivered by a trained health professional. It explains how chronic pain affects the brain and nervous system and teaches strategies to calm the nervous system, manage pain flare-ups, reduce pain-related worry and catastrophizing, and increase confidence in movement and daily activities.\n\nThe virtual reality intervention includes up to eight individualized sessions over approximately one month. Sessions last 5 to 30 minutes and are supervised by a trained clinician. Participants wear a virtual reality headset and are immersed in calming or engaging environments, such as nature settings. Depending on their comfort and abilities, sessions may begin with passive guided motor imagery and progress to active movement within interactive virtual environments. Some applications allow participants to control movement in the virtual world through gentle physical activity, such as stepping or upper-body movement. The intervention is personalized to each participant's physical capacity, preferences, and rehabilitation goals. The aim is to reduce fear of movement, increase confidence, and promote safe re-engagement in physical activity. In this pilot randomized controlled trial, 24 older adults with chronic pain will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: 1) Experimental Group: Participants will receive the Empowered Relief pain education course, usual care, and up to eight immersive virtual reality rehabilitation sessions. 2) Control Group: Participants will receive the Empowered Relief pain education course and usual care, without virtual reality sessions. The findings will inform a larger future study.",[27,28],"Chronic Pain","Kinesiophobia (Fear of Movement)",[27,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],"Older Adults","Kinesiophobia","Fear of Movement","Empowered Relief","Biopsychosocial Model","Motor Imagery","Virtual Reality Rehabilitation","Non-Pharmacological Pain Management","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-06-12",{"date":41,"type":42},"2026-06-16","ACTUAL",{"date":44,"type":21},"2026-06",{"date":46,"type":21},"2027-03",{"name":48,"class":49},"Laval University","OTHER",{"id":51,"slug":52,"hasResults":11,"nctId":53,"briefTitle":54,"officialTitle":55,"acronym":56,"eligibilityCriteria":57,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":17,"minAge":58,"maxAge":59,"enrollmentInfo":60,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":62,"phases":4,"briefSummary":63,"conditions":64,"keywords":69,"overallStatus":73,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":74,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":75,"startDateStruct":77,"completionDateStruct":79,"leadSponsor":81,"locationsCount":83},"100584253","pain-education-after-rotator-cuff-surgery-100584253","NCT06886932","Pain Education After Rotator Cuff Surgery","The Effect of Pain Neuroscience Education on Patients Undergoing Surgical Repair of Moderate-Sized Rotator Cuff Tears","PNE-RCS","Eligibility Criteria\n\nInclusion Criteria:\n\nDiagnosis of a medium-sized rotator cuff tear (1-3 cm) confirmed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and scheduled for surgical repair Age between 40 and 75 years Sufficient Turkish language proficiency to understand and complete the informed consent form and assessment scales Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ≥ 24, indicating adequate cognitive function for study participation\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\nCorticosteroid injection received within the last 6 weeks Adhesive capsulitis, defined as loss of passive external rotation greater than 50% or 30° History of previous cervical, thoracic, or shoulder surgery Presence of cervical radiculopathy, characterized by pain and tingling radiating to the arm due to nerve root involvement Acromioclavicular joint pathology or shoulder instability causing shoulder pain Full-thickness rotator cuff tear Calcific tendinitis Systemic diseases (e.g., inflammatory arthritis, malignancy) or neurological disorders (e.g., fibromyalgia, other neurological deficits) Fracture, labral lesion, or biceps tendon injury in the affected shoulder Prior participation in a chronic pain psychological management program or presence of generalized body pain","40 Years","75 Years",{"count":61,"type":21},45,"OBSERVATIONAL","Study Title: The Effect of Pain Neuroscience Education Combined with Conventional Rehabilitation on Pain Management and Functional Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Mini-Open Rotator Cuff Repair\n\nPurpose: This study aims to investigate whether adding Pain Neuroscience Education (PNE) to a conventional rehabilitation program improves pain management, physical function, and psychosocial outcomes in patients who have undergone mini-open surgery for rotator cuff tears (RCT). The study will also compare the effects of PNE when delivered before versus after surgery.\n\nWho Can Participate: Adults aged 40-75 who have been diagnosed with a medium-sized rotator cuff tear and are scheduled for mini-open surgical repair. Participants must meet specific health criteria and be willing to participate in the rehabilitation program.\n\nStudy Details:\n\nParticipants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups:\n\nGroup 1: Conventional rehabilitation only. Group 2: Conventional rehabilitation + PNE before surgery. Group 3: Conventional rehabilitation + PNE after surgery. PNE involves educational sessions that explain the biology of pain, how the nervous system processes pain, and strategies to reduce fear and catastrophizing related to pain.\n\nThe study will last approximately 12 weeks, with regular assessments of pain levels, physical function, and psychosocial factors (e.g., fear of movement, depression, sleep quality).\n\nPotential Benefits:\n\nParticipants may experience reduced pain, improved shoulder function, and better overall recovery.\n\nThe study may provide valuable insights into how PNE can enhance rehabilitation outcomes for patients with rotator cuff tears.\n\nPotential Risks:\n\nSome participants may find the educational sessions time-consuming or mentally challenging.\n\nThere is a small risk of discomfort during physical assessments or rehabilitation exercises.\n\nWhy is this study important?:\n\nRotator cuff tears are a common cause of shoulder pain and disability, especially in older adults. Post-surgical pain and fear of movement can slow recovery and reduce quality of life. This study will help determine whether PNE, when combined with conventional rehabilitation, can improve recovery outcomes and provide a better understanding of how timing (before or after surgery) affects its effectiveness.",[65,66,67,28,68],"Rotator Cuff Tears","Postoperative Pain Management","Shoulder Dysfunction","Postoperative Rehabilitation",[70,68,71,31,72,66],"Pain Neuroscience Education","Rotator Cuff Tear","Shoulder Surgery Outcomes","RECRUITING","2026-04-18",{"date":76,"type":42},"2026-04-22",{"date":78,"type":42},"2025-04-01",{"date":80,"type":21},"2026-09-30",{"name":82,"class":49},"Elif Dilara Durmaz",1,{"id":85,"slug":86,"hasResults":11,"nctId":87,"briefTitle":88,"officialTitle":89,"acronym":90,"eligibilityCriteria":91,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":17,"minAge":92,"maxAge":18,"enrollmentInfo":93,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":95,"briefSummary":96,"conditions":97,"keywords":101,"overallStatus":38,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":108,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":109,"startDateStruct":111,"completionDateStruct":113,"leadSponsor":115,"locationsCount":83},"100633740","effects-of-music-listening-and-relaxation-interventions-on-postoperative-recovery-after-knee-surgery-100633740","NCT07530614","Effects of Music Listening and Relaxation Interventions on Postoperative Recovery After Knee Surgery","Effects of Music Listening and Emotional Freedom Techniques on Fall Risk, Kinesiophobia, and Pain Following Knee Arthroscopy","EFT","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Aged between 18 and 65 years\n* Scheduled for elective knee arthroscopy\n* Anxiety-fear intensity score ≥2 on the Subjective Units of Distress (SUD) scale\n* No hearing or speech problems that would prevent communication\n* No cognitive or mental impairments\n* No psychiatric disorders\n* No pain, tenderness, or wounds at the meridian points where Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) will be applied\n* Have not received prior training in coping with anxiety or fear\n* Have not previously attended courses related to energy therapy\n* Agree to participate in the study\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Currently using psychiatric medications\n* Receiving active psychological therapy\n* Experiencing postoperative surgical complications\n* Having traumatic lower extremity fractures\n* Undergoing simultaneous bilateral knee arthroscopy","18 Years",{"count":94,"type":21},85,[24],"This study aims to evaluate whether listening to music and using Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) can help patients recover better after knee arthroscopy. After this type of surgery, many patients experience pain, fear of movement (kinesiophobia), balance problems, and an increased risk of falling.\n\nIn this study, patients will receive music listening and EFT as supportive, non-drug interventions during the postoperative period. The goal is to determine whether these simple and safe methods can reduce pain, decrease fear of movement, and lower fall risk, ultimately improving recovery.\n\nThe findings of this study may help healthcare professionals, especially nurses, provide more holistic and patient-centered care after knee surgery.",[98,28,99,100],"Knee Surgery","Postoperative Pain","Arthroscopic Surgery",[102,103,104,105,106,107],"Emotional Freedom Techniques","knee surgery","arthroscopy","listening to music","kinesiophobia","postoperative pain","2026-04-10",{"date":110,"type":42},"2026-04-15",{"date":112,"type":21},"2026-03-30",{"date":114,"type":21},"2027-01-28",{"name":116,"class":49},"Arzum ÇELİK BEKLEVİÇ",{"id":118,"slug":119,"hasResults":11,"nctId":120,"briefTitle":121,"officialTitle":121,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":122,"healthyVolunteers":123,"sex":17,"minAge":92,"maxAge":124,"enrollmentInfo":125,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":62,"phases":4,"briefSummary":127,"conditions":128,"keywords":132,"overallStatus":38,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":141,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":142,"startDateStruct":144,"completionDateStruct":146,"leadSponsor":148,"locationsCount":4},"100626410","kinesiophobia-in-rheumatoid-arthritis-associations-with-functional-disability-disease-activity-and-related-clinical-factors-100626410","NCT07435272","Kinesiophobia in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Associations With Functional Disability, Disease Activity, and Related Clinical Factors","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age: adult population with RA (18-69)\n* Disease duration ≥ 6 months\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Juvenile cases\n2. Other rheumatic diseases (SLE, AS, 1ry OA, etc.)\n3. Trauma\n4. Comorbidities that affect mobility, e.g., UMNL (including stroke), parkinsonism, multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, dementia, peripheral neuropathy, chronic pain conditions, etc.\n5. Previous history of psychiatric illness before onset of RA (anxiety, depression, etc.)\n6. Pregnancy and lactation",true,"69 Years",{"count":126,"type":21},400,"Objectives: Impairment of physical function is a core feature of RA, particularly in patients with high disease activity where pain and inflammation directly limit movement. but, Reduced mobility in RA is not exclusively driven by inflammatory pathology. There are non-inflammatory factors, including kinesiophobia, fatigue, depression, and anxiety, may significantly contribute to functional limitation and may initiate a self-perpetuating cycle in which movement avoidance leads to physical deconditioning, muscle weakness, and progressive functional decline. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between kinesiophobia and functional outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, and to investigate its associations with disease activity, pain, fatigue, depressive symptoms, anxiety, and sarcopenia, with a focus on factors relevant to functional assessment and rehabilitation.\n\nPatients and Methods\n\nA case - control study will be conducted on Two hundred adult patients previously diagnosed with RA according to ACR\u002FEULAR 2010 criteria for RA and 200 apparently healthy volunteers with age and sex matching will be involved in the study. The study will be conducted in Rheumatology department, Minia university Hospital, Egypt. All patients will be subjected to history taking, clinical examination, and assessment of the following parameters:\n\n1. Kinesiophobia: using the Arabic version of TSK-17\n2. Disease activity: using DAS 28\n3. pain severity using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)\n4. Fatigue: using the Arabic version of the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)\n5. Depression: using the Arabic version of the BDI-2\n6. Anxiety: using the Arabic version of the BAI\n7. sarcopenia using the Arabic version of the SARC-F questionnaire\n8. Functional disability: using the Arabic version of the HAQ-DI\n9. Physical activity:using IPAQ-SF",[28,129,130,131],"Rhematoid Arthritis","Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)","Rheumatoid",[31,32,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140],"Rheumatoid Arthritis","Functional Disability","Disease Activity","Pain","Fatigue","Anxiety","Depression","sarcopenia","2026-02-27",{"date":143,"type":42},"2026-03-03",{"date":145,"type":21},"2026-03-01",{"date":147,"type":21},"2026-10-01",{"name":149,"class":49},"Minia University",{"id":151,"slug":152,"hasResults":11,"nctId":153,"briefTitle":154,"officialTitle":155,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":156,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":17,"minAge":92,"maxAge":157,"enrollmentInfo":158,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":160,"briefSummary":161,"conditions":162,"keywords":164,"overallStatus":73,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":167,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":168,"startDateStruct":170,"completionDateStruct":172,"leadSponsor":174,"locationsCount":83},"100625832","effect-of-cognitive-behavioral-therapy-on-kinesiophobia-and-functional-outcomes-after-total-hip-arthroplasty-100625832","NCT07427758","Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Kinesiophobia and Functional Outcomes After Total Hip Arthroplasty.","Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Kinesiophobia and Clinical Outcomes After Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial.","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n((1) postoperative unilateral THA for the first time; (2) at least primary education; (3) ≥18 years of age ; (4) voluntary participation and close cooperation with the care plan; and (5) agreement to continue the intervention and the six-month follow-up after discharge,(6) high level of kinesiophobia on Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia(TSK), (7)medically stable and cleared by their orthopedic surgeon.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n(1) revision surgery, (2) severe osteoarthritis in the contralateral hip, (3) severe acute metabolic neuromuscular and cardiovascular disease, (4) body mass index above 40, (5) presence of malignancy, any other orthopedic or neurologic problem that might affect treatment and assessments, (6) any condition that might interfere with communication, (7) or lack of cooperation during the study.(9) Individuals with cognitive disorder,(10) individuals with any psychological disease or disorder,(10) Had previously participated in a CBT intervention,(11) pregnancy.","80 Years",{"count":159,"type":21},100,[24],"The goal of this clinical trial study is to evaluate the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy in reducing kinesiophobia and improving Clinical outcomes in postoperative patients following total hip arthroplasty The main question it aims to answer is:\n\nDoes the addition of cognitive behavioral therapy to standard physical therapy rehabilitation exercise reduce kinesiophobia and pain while improving functional mobility and quality of life in postoperative patients after total hip arthroplasty ? Participants will be divided into two groups to be compared: the first group (Control group) will only receive standard physical therapy rehabilitation exercises , consistent with routine post-total hip arthroplasty care, while the second group ( experimental group) will receive the same program in addition to cognitive behavioral therapy.",[163,28],"Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA)",[165,166],"Total Hip Arthroplasty","Kinesiophobia (fear of movement)","2026-02-17",{"date":169,"type":42},"2026-02-23",{"date":171,"type":42},"2026-02-01",{"date":173,"type":21},"2026-09-01",{"name":175,"class":49},"Cairo University",{"id":177,"slug":178,"hasResults":11,"nctId":179,"briefTitle":180,"officialTitle":181,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":182,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":17,"minAge":4,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":183,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":185,"briefSummary":186,"conditions":187,"keywords":188,"overallStatus":73,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":191,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":192,"startDateStruct":194,"completionDateStruct":196,"leadSponsor":198,"locationsCount":83},"100623283","kinesiophobia-in-patients-with-implanted-left-ventricular-assist-devices-100623283","NCT07394621","Kinesiophobia in Patients With Implanted Left Ventricular Assist Devices","Kinesiophobia Affects Functional Capacity in Patients With Implanted Left Ventricular Assist Devices","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being a heart transplant candidate and having undergone LVAD implantation,\n* Having a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \\\u003C30%,\n* Not having developed any surgical or medical complications in the early period after implantation,\n* Being referred to the study by a cardiologist at the time of discharge,\n* Being able to read and write and volunteering to participate in the study.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Those with evidence of active infection following implantation,\n* Psychiatric problems developing after LVAD implantation that interfere with cognitive adaptation,\n* Musculoskeletal problems developing after LVAD implantation,\n* Cases experiencing acute cardiac problems requiring hospitalization during follow-up.",{"count":184,"type":21},37,[24],"The goal of this prospective and cross-sectional observational study is to learn if the presence and changes in kinesiofobia (fear of movement) affect functional capacity levels in heart failure patients who are transplant candidates and have been implanted with a Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD). The main questions it aims to answer are:\n\ni) Does the level of kinesiofobia change significantly 1 month after LVAD implantation? ii) Do changes in kinesiofobia levels predict changes in functional exercise capacity (measured by the 2-Minute Walk Test and 30-Second Sit-to-Stand Test)? Researchers will compare pre-discharge (baseline) measurements to 1-month post-discharge follow-up measurements to see if improvements in kinesiofobia correlate with improved functional mobility and endurance.\n\nParticipants will:\n\ni) Complete the Tampa Scale of Kinesiofobia (TSK) to assess their fear of movement.\n\nii) Perform the 2-Minute Walk Test (2MWT) to evaluate functional exercise capacity and mobility.\n\niii) Perform the 30-Second Sit-to-Stand Test (30STS) to determine functional endurance and lower extremity performance.\n\niv) Receive standardized physical activity recommendations upon discharge. v) Return for a follow-up assessment one month later to repeat the same battery of tests.",[28],[106,189,190],"functional capacity","LVAD","2026-02-06",{"date":193,"type":42},"2026-02-10",{"date":195,"type":42},"2024-12-02",{"date":197,"type":21},"2026-02-04",{"name":199,"class":49},"Marmara University",{"id":201,"slug":202,"hasResults":11,"nctId":203,"briefTitle":204,"officialTitle":205,"acronym":206,"eligibilityCriteria":207,"healthyVolunteers":123,"sex":17,"minAge":92,"maxAge":208,"enrollmentInfo":209,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":211,"briefSummary":212,"conditions":213,"keywords":215,"overallStatus":38,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":224,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":225,"startDateStruct":226,"completionDateStruct":228,"leadSponsor":230,"locationsCount":4},"100621439","binaural-beats-stimulation-on-the-autonomic-nervous-system-ans-kinesiophobia-and-fitness-levels-in-professional-athletes-with-musculoskeletal-msk-injuries-100621439","NCT07370636","Binaural Beats Stimulation on the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS), Kinesiophobia and Fitness Levels in Professional Athletes With Musculoskeletal (MSK) Injuries","The Effect of Binaural Beats Stimulation on the Autonomic Nervous System, Considering Kinesiophobia of Reinjuries and Fitness Levels in Professional Athletes With Musculoskeletal Injuries","ANS MSK HRV","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Professional athletes in open-skill sports\n* Age 18-25 years old\n* Participation in national and\u002For international professional championships for ≥ 5 years\n* Athletes with previous lower limb musculoskeletal injuries within the past three months or longer\n* Athletes with previous lower limb musculoskeletal injuries who have been fully rehabilitated.\n* Injuries sustained during any training period or competitive event\n* Provoke injuries during any training period or competitive event\n* Athletes with Kinesiophobia who have presented Tampa of Scale Kinesiophobia (TSK) questionnaire scores ranging from 17 to 37\n* Athletes with Anxiety who have presented Sport Competition Anxiety Test (SCAT) questionnaire scores more than 17\n* Frequency of engaging in sports 3-5 times per week (training, competitions)\n* Duration of each training session not exceeding 90 minutes\n* Athletes with adequate proficiency in the English language\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Amateur and recreational athletes in open-skill activities\n* Athletes ≤ 17 and ≥ 26 years old\n* Athletes in close-skill sports\n* Athletes with current musculoskeletal injuries (\\\u003C 3 months)\n* Athletes with poor rehabilitation of sport injuries\n* Athletes with musculoskeletal injuries of upper limbs and trunk\n* Athletes with musculoskeletal injuries during off-season periods\n* Athletes with recent surgery\n* Athletes with a concussion that occurred during training or competition\n* Athletes with psychological and neurological problems\n* Athletes with hearing impairment\n* Athletes with inadequate proficiency in the English language","25 Years",{"count":210,"type":21},66,[24],"The purpose of the current study is to investigate the effectiveness of binaural beat stimulation on the autonomic nervous system (ANS), taking into account kinesiophobia related to reinjury and fitness levels in professional athletes with musculoskeletal injuries. The study hypothesis is that binaural beats will have beneficial effects by reducing ANS activity, primarily through modulation of parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) activity, as well as by reducing kinesiophobia related to reinjury and enhancing fitness levels in this population.\n\nResearchers will compare binaural beat stimulation to a placebo condition and to a condition without binaural beats in order to evaluate and compare the effects of those three conditions on psychological and physiological parameters in professional athletes with musculoskeletal injuries.\n\nParticipants will:\n\n* Receive receive music intervention either with binaural beat stimulation or placebo or music without binaural beats before their training sessions and competitions for a period of four weeks.\n* Maintain a diary to document each session of the music-based intervention.",[28,214],"Musculoskeletal Injuries",[216,106,217,218,219,220,221,222,223],"Binaural beats","Autonomic nervous system","sympathetic skin response","VO2max","Heart rate variability","grip strength test","pain","anxiety","2026-02-05",{"date":193,"type":42},{"date":227,"type":21},"2026-02",{"date":229,"type":21},"2027-06",{"name":231,"class":49},"University of West Attica"]