[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-studies-list:{\"conditionNormalized\":\"obstetric-pain\",\"overallStatus\":[\"RECRUITING\",\"AVAILABLE\",\"NOT_YET_RECRUITING\"],\"orderBy\":\"LastUpdateSubmitDate:desc\",\"size\":25,\"offset\":0}":3,"health-study-condition:obstetric-pain":27},{"pageToken":4,"total":5,"offset":6,"count":5,"results":7},null,4,0,[8,45,71,88],{"id":9,"slug":10,"hasResults":11,"nctId":12,"briefTitle":13,"officialTitle":14,"acronym":15,"eligibilityCriteria":16,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":19,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":23,"briefSummary":25,"conditions":26,"keywords":28,"overallStatus":32,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":33,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":34,"startDateStruct":37,"completionDateStruct":39,"leadSponsor":41,"locationsCount":44},"100543392","quality-of-postoperative-analgesia-and-functional-recovery-after-elective-cesarean-delivery-100543392",false,"NCT06355271","Quality of Postoperative Analgesia and Functional Recovery After Elective Cesarean Delivery","Quality of Postoperative Analgesia and Functional Recovery After Elective Cesarean Delivery Adding Different Doses of Intrathecal Fentanyl to Spinal Anesthesia With Bupivacaine and Intrathecal Morphine. A Single Center, Randomized, Multiple Blinded, Controlled Trial","MoFe","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* patients over 18 year of age\n* height over 160 cm\n* American Society Anesthesiologists physical status I and II\n* term singleton parturients\n* scheduled for elective cesarean delivery during spinal anesthesia at Ospedale Regionale Bellinzona Valli\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* patients with inability to consent\n* patient refusal\n* contraindication to spinal anesthesia (eg, hemodynamic instability, infection at the surgery site, and neurologic defects such as transverse myelitis)\n* emergency cesarean delivery\n* preeclampsia\u002Feclampsia\n* allergy to drugs used in the protocol","FEMALE","18 Years",{"count":20,"type":21},63,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[24],"NA","Based on randomization, patients will receive a mixture for spinal anesthesia and will be followed in the following hours for the various outcomes and for functional recovery",[27],"Obstetric Pain",[29,30,31],"Cesarean section","Fentanyl","Functional Recovery","RECRUITING","2026-03-12",{"date":35,"type":36},"2026-03-16","ACTUAL",{"date":38,"type":36},"2024-06-12",{"date":40,"type":21},"2027-12-31",{"name":42,"class":43},"Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Bellinzona","OTHER",1,{"id":46,"slug":47,"hasResults":11,"nctId":48,"briefTitle":49,"officialTitle":49,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":50,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":51,"enrollmentInfo":52,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":54,"briefSummary":55,"conditions":56,"keywords":58,"overallStatus":61,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":62,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":63,"startDateStruct":65,"completionDateStruct":67,"leadSponsor":69,"locationsCount":44},"100520370","the-use-of-electrical-stimulation-for-determination-of-epidural-catheter-placement-100520370","NCT06055686","The Use of Electrical Stimulation for Determination of Epidural Catheter Placement","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Pregnant female requesting epidural for labor analgesia.\n* Must meet standard inclusion criteria for safe epidural placement.\n* Platelet count over 70,000, INR under 1.3.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Unable to safely place epidural catheter due to commonly accepted patient factors.","40 Years",{"count":53,"type":21},50,[24],"The aim of this study is to address the problem of epidural failure. The investigators theorize epidural failure can be due to inappropriate catheter movement and this may be related to the length of which the epidural catheter is inserted. The investigators will use electrical stimulation to determine if the catheter moved in the sacral direction with insertion.",[27,57],"Anesthesia, Local",[59,60],"Electrical Epidural Stimulation Test","Epidural Failure","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2025-04-30",{"date":64,"type":36},"2025-05-01",{"date":66,"type":21},"2025-11",{"date":68,"type":21},"2026-11",{"name":70,"class":43},"Stanford University",{"id":72,"slug":73,"hasResults":11,"nctId":74,"briefTitle":75,"officialTitle":75,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":76,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":77,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":79,"briefSummary":80,"conditions":81,"keywords":82,"overallStatus":61,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":62,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":83,"startDateStruct":84,"completionDateStruct":85,"leadSponsor":87,"locationsCount":4},"100437994","electrical-epidural-stimulation-test-for-detecting-epidural-catheter-reactivation-in-obstetric-population-100437994","NCT04983511","Electrical Epidural Stimulation Test for Detecting Epidural Catheter Reactivation in Obstetric Population","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Females, 18 years and older\n* American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I or II\n* Status post natural labor\u002Fbirth process or C-section\n* Has epidural or CSE catheter\n* Upcoming procedure requiring epidural\u002FCSE anesthesia for pain management\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Contraindication to regional anesthesia\n* Allergy or hypersensitivity to lidocaine, bupivacaine, or fentanyl\n* Use of sedatives or opioids\n* Abnormal vertebrae anatomy\n* Neurological disorder with lumbar involvement\n* Implanted electronic devices\n* Did not receive epidural or CSE anesthesia",{"count":78,"type":21},40,[24],"Following labor, epidural or combined spinal-epidural (CSE) catheters are kept in place and deactivated. However, many women opt for procedures such as tubal ligation, which may require epidural anesthesia as a method of pain relief. Our study aims to confirm the ability to predict reactivation of epidural catheter in postpartum females through the electrical epidural stimulation test (EST) which was first described by the PI of this study approximately 20 years ago.",[27,57],[59],{"date":64,"type":36},{"date":66,"type":21},{"date":86,"type":21},"2026-12",{"name":70,"class":43},{"id":89,"slug":90,"hasResults":11,"nctId":91,"briefTitle":92,"officialTitle":93,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":94,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":17,"minAge":18,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":95,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":22,"phases":96,"briefSummary":97,"conditions":98,"keywords":99,"overallStatus":32,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":62,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":100,"startDateStruct":101,"completionDateStruct":103,"leadSponsor":105,"locationsCount":44},"100370900","obstetric-placement-study-using-est-100370900","NCT04109365","Obstetric Placement Study Using EST","Electrical Epidural Stimulation Test for Confirmation of Epidural Catheter Placement in Labouring Women","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Females, 18 years and older\n* American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I or II\n* Full-term pregnancy with request for epidural early in labour (i.e. Regular labor or C-Section)\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Contraindication to regional anesthesia\n* Allergy or hypersensitivity to lidocaine, bupivacaine, or fentanyl\n* Use of sedatives or opioids\n* Abnormal vertebrae anatomy\n* Neurological disorder with lumbar involvement\n* Implanted electronic devices",{"count":78,"type":21},[24],"Combined spinal-epidural (CSE) is an established technique for providing labour analgesia to obstetric patients which provides rapid onset but unsustained analgesia. The epidural catheter can be used to extend and provide continuous pain relief, however during single-segment needle-through-needle CSE, the catheter is untested. This study aims to confirm placement of epidural catheters of anesthesia through the epidural stimulation test (EST) which was first described by the PI of the study for confirming placement of epidural catheters approximately 20 years ago.",[27,57],[59],{"date":64,"type":36},{"date":102,"type":36},"2020-12-15",{"date":104,"type":21},"2025-12",{"name":70,"class":43}]