[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-studies-list:{\"conditionNormalized\":\"postural-balance\",\"overallStatus\":[\"RECRUITING\",\"AVAILABLE\",\"NOT_YET_RECRUITING\"],\"orderBy\":\"LastUpdateSubmitDate:desc\",\"size\":25,\"offset\":0}":3,"health-study-condition:postural-balance":29},{"pageToken":4,"total":5,"offset":6,"count":7,"results":8},null,26,0,25,[9,50,86,115,139,175,208,231,261,289,321,343,373,405,432,457,489,518,543,569,593,635,662,687,712],{"id":10,"slug":11,"hasResults":12,"nctId":13,"briefTitle":14,"officialTitle":15,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":16,"healthyVolunteers":17,"sex":18,"minAge":19,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":20,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":24,"briefSummary":26,"conditions":27,"keywords":31,"overallStatus":38,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":39,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":40,"startDateStruct":43,"completionDateStruct":45,"leadSponsor":47,"locationsCount":4},"100636614","tai-chi-intervention-for-balance-function-in-older-adults-predictive-and-modifying-roles-of-circadian-age-100636614",false,"NCT07567976","Tai Chi Intervention for Balance Function in Older Adults: Predictive and Modifying Roles of Circadian Age","Effects of Tai Chi on Balance Function in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial Examining the Predictive and Modifying Roles of Circadian Age, With Multi-Omics and Brain Function Assessments","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Aged 55 years or older\n* Community-dwelling\n* Able to walk independently (assistive devices such as canes are permitted)\n* Berg Balance Scale (BBS) score ≤52 at screening\n* Able to understand and follow verbal instructions\n* Willing to wear a wrist accelerometer continuously for 7 days at baseline\n* Willing to accept random group assignment\n* Willing to undergo blood collection during the study\n* Provides written informed consent\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Regular Tai Chi or yoga practice (more than once per week) within the past 6 months\n* Severe cognitive impairment (Montreal Cognitive Assessment \\[MoCA\\] score \\\u003C20 at screening, or previously diagnosed dementia)\n* Unstable cardiovascular disease (myocardial infarction, stroke, or hospitalization within the past 3 months)\n* Severe musculoskeletal disease that limits exercise participation\n* Neurological diseases affecting balance (e.g., Parkinson's disease, severe peripheral neuropathy)\n* Currently participating in another exercise intervention study\n* Planned surgery or extended absence during the study period\n* Contraindications to functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) examination (e.g., scalp injury, metallic implants in the head region)\n* Severe psychiatric illness (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder)\n* Considered unable to safely participate in moderate-intensity physical activity as judged by the study physician or attending healthcare provider",true,"ALL","55 Years",{"count":21,"type":22},90,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[25],"NA","This study investigates the effects of a 12-week Tai Chi intervention on balance function in community-dwelling older adults. Participants are randomly assigned to either a Tai Chi exercise group or a health education control group. The primary outcome is balance function measured by the Berg Balance Scale. Secondary outcomes include physical function, psychological well-being, cognitive function, and sleep quality. The study also explores the predictive and modifying roles of baseline circadian age on intervention outcomes.",[28,29,30],"Aging","Postural Balance","Accidental Falls",[32,33,34,35,36,37],"Tai Chi","Tai Ji Quan","Mind-Body Exercise","Older Adults","Fall Prevention","Circadian Rhythm","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-06-30",{"date":41,"type":42},"2026-07-02","ACTUAL",{"date":44,"type":22},"2026-06-01",{"date":46,"type":22},"2027-03",{"name":48,"class":49},"Zhide Liang","OTHER",{"id":51,"slug":52,"hasResults":12,"nctId":53,"briefTitle":54,"officialTitle":55,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":56,"healthyVolunteers":17,"sex":18,"minAge":57,"maxAge":58,"enrollmentInfo":59,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":61,"briefSummary":62,"conditions":63,"keywords":67,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":76,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":77,"startDateStruct":79,"completionDateStruct":81,"leadSponsor":83,"locationsCount":85},"100596464","body-awareness-therapy-in-high-stressed-young-adults-effects-on-function-balance-sleep-and-mood-100596464","NCT07045792","Body Awareness Therapy in High Stressed Young Adults: Effects on Function, Balance, Sleep and Mood","Investigating the Effects of Body Awareness Therapy on Functional Capacity, Balance, Sleep Quality and Psychological State in Young Adults With High Stress Levels: A Randomized Controlled Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Be between 20 and 30 years old\n* Be literate\n* Score 10 or above on the stress subscale of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale -21\n* Be willing to participate in the study voluntarily\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Individuals with orthopedic, neurological, rheumatological, psychiatric, mental, or any systemic chronic diseases\n* Those with cardiac problems that may prevent exercise\n* Those suspected of being pregnant\n* Individuals with malignancy\n* Individuals with active infection\n* Those who do not regularly attend the treatment program","20 Years","30 Years",{"count":60,"type":22},30,[25],"Body Awareness Therapy (BAT) is a holistic approach to human movement that considers the physical, physiological, psychological, and existential aspects of human existence. This planned randomized controlled study will be conducted on young adults with high stress levels. One group will be subjected to BAT and the other group will be the control group. The BAT exercises will be performed in supine, sitting and standing positions. In the BAT group, the exercises will be performed as a group exercise, not individually. After the initial evaluations in both the BAT and control groups, a re-evaluation will be performed at the end of 8 weeks. Functional capacity will be assessed with the 6-minute walk test, static balance with the single-leg balance test (eyes open-eyes closed), dynamic balance with the Y-balance test, psychological status with the Depression-Anxiety-Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21), and sleep quality with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Scale. BAT will be performed 2 days per week for 8 weeks and will be continued progressively. This study will examine the effects of BaT on functional capacity, balance, sleep quality, and psychological state in young adults with high stress levels.",[64,65,66,29],"Stress","Psychological Factors","Sleep",[68,69,70,71,72,73,74,29],"Body Awareness Therapy","Stress Levels","Psychological Stress","Balance","Sleep Quality","Functional Capacity","Physical Therapy","RECRUITING","2026-06-29",{"date":78,"type":42},"2026-07-01",{"date":80,"type":42},"2025-05-30",{"date":82,"type":22},"2026-06-28",{"name":84,"class":49},"Mustafa Kemal University",1,{"id":87,"slug":88,"hasResults":12,"nctId":89,"briefTitle":90,"officialTitle":90,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":91,"healthyVolunteers":17,"sex":18,"minAge":92,"maxAge":93,"enrollmentInfo":94,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":96,"briefSummary":97,"conditions":98,"keywords":101,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":106,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":107,"startDateStruct":109,"completionDateStruct":111,"leadSponsor":113,"locationsCount":85},"100639933","effect-of-reactive-balance-training-versus-conventional-balance-training-on-dynamic-stability-and-change-of-direction-performance-in-competitive-tennis-players-100639933","NCT07590674","Effect of Reactive Balance Training Versus Conventional Balance Training on Dynamic Stability and Change-of-Direction Performance in Competitive Tennis Players","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Male and female competitive tennis players aged 18-25 years.\n* Minimum 2 years of regular tennis training experience.\n* Currently training at least 3 sessions per week (minimum 60 minutes per session).\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Recent injury (last 3 months)\n* Neurological, balance or vestibular disorders\n* Previous surgery\n* Participation in any structured balance, neuromuscular, plyometric, or agility training program outside regular tennis practice during the study period.\n* Use of ankle\u002Fknee braces or orthotic devices that may influence balance performance.","18 Years","25 Years",{"count":95,"type":22},64,[25],"This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the effectiveness of reactive balance training versus conventional balance training on dynamic stability and change of direction performance. Participants will be randomly allocated into two groups. Each group will receive its respective intervention over a 6-week period. Outcome measures, including dynamic stability assessed by the Y-Balance Test and change-of-direction performance measured using the 505 Agility Test, will be evaluated at baseline and after the intervention. The study is designed to determine which training approach is more effective in improving balance and functional performance.",[99,100,29],"Dynamic Stability","Athletic Performance",[102,103,104,99,105],"Reactive Balance Training","Sports Rehabilitation","Change of Direction","Y-Balance Test","2026-06-23",{"date":108,"type":42},"2026-06-26",{"date":110,"type":42},"2026-05-15",{"date":112,"type":22},"2026-07",{"name":114,"class":49},"Ibadat International University, Islamabad",{"id":116,"slug":117,"hasResults":12,"nctId":118,"briefTitle":119,"officialTitle":119,"acronym":120,"eligibilityCriteria":121,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":18,"minAge":92,"maxAge":122,"enrollmentInfo":123,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":125,"briefSummary":126,"conditions":127,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":106,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":130,"startDateStruct":132,"completionDateStruct":134,"leadSponsor":136,"locationsCount":138},"100548688","dynamic-balance-in-unilateral-transtibial-amputees-following-virtual-reality-versus-conventional-rehabilitation-100548688","NCT06424249","Dynamic Balance in Unilateral Transtibial Amputees Following Virtual Reality Versus Conventional Rehabilitation","EQUIL-ARC","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Unilateral transtibial amputees in hospitalized in the rehabilitation of the musculoskeletal system service\n* All etiologies: vascular, traumatic and septic.\n* Adapted vascular equipment validated by physician.\n* Able to walk for 5 minutes on a treadmill without technical assistance.\n* The patient must have given their free and informed consent and signed the consent form\n* The patient must be a member or beneficiary of a health insurance plan\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* The subject is participating in an interventional study or one involving a drug or medical device, or is in a period of exclusion determined by a previous study\n* Patient already included in the present study.\n* The subject refuses to or is unable to sign the consent\n* It is impossible to give the subject informed information\n* The patient is under safeguard of justice or state guardianship\n* Patients with uncorrected or untreated visual disorders.\n* Patients with major cognitive disorders (MOCA\\>23).\n* Patients with vestibular disorders.\n* Patient with uncontrolled epilepsy.\n* Patient with an unhealed amputation stump.\n* Patients weighing \\> 135kg or \\\u003C 20kg.\n* Patients with a functional ambulation category of 1 (i.e. patients requiring the firm, continuous assistance of another person to carry their weight and maintain their balance) or less.\n* Patients with medication affecting exercise tolerance,\n* Patients with sensory impairments\n* Patients with significantly reduced bone density\n* Patients for whom it is impossible to correctly adjust the harness to the corresponding body part due to:\n\n  * Body shape\n  * Colostomy bags\n  * Skin lesions that cannot be adequately protected.\n  * Any other reason that prevents proper, pain-free adjustment of the sling.\n* Pregnant, parturient or breast-feeding patients.\n* Appearance of a stump wound during the study requiring discharge.\n* Patient with more than 50% absenteeism from rehabilitation sessions.\n* Patient requiring a new prosthesis insert.\n* Patient with a serious adverse event affecting dynamic balance rehabilitation.","80 Years",{"count":124,"type":22},20,[25],"Amputation causes somatic and psychological damage. Prognostic factors for postoperative gait recovery include the need for proprioceptive re-education for dynamic balance. Improved gait patterns and use of the prosthesis contribute to an overall improvement in the amputee's autonomy. Virtual reality coupled with movement analysis allows personalization of treatment with objective assessment of progress.\n\nThe study authors hypothesize that a virtual reality protocol for the dynamic balance of a unilateral transtibial amputee in initial rehabilitation will improve the dynamic balance assessment criteria compared with a conventional rehabilitation protocol.",[128,129,29],"Amputees \u002F Rehabilitation","Virtual Reality",{"date":131,"type":42},"2026-06-25",{"date":133,"type":42},"2024-10-14",{"date":135,"type":22},"2026-12",{"name":137,"class":49},"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes",2,{"id":140,"slug":141,"hasResults":12,"nctId":142,"briefTitle":143,"officialTitle":144,"acronym":145,"eligibilityCriteria":146,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":18,"minAge":92,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":147,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":149,"phases":4,"briefSummary":150,"conditions":151,"keywords":161,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":166,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":167,"startDateStruct":169,"completionDateStruct":171,"leadSponsor":173,"locationsCount":138},"100637471","balance-gait-and-motion-analysis-in-multiple-sclerosis-100637471","NCT07630311","\"Balance, Gait, and Motion Analysis in Multiple Sclerosis\"","\"Functional Assessment of Balance and Gait and Correlation With Kinetic and Kinematic Parameters in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis: Cross-Sectional Study\"","MS-BALGAIT","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Adults (≥ 18 years) with confirmed diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis\n* Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score \\\u003C6\n* Ability to ambulate independently without the use of assistive devices\n* Absence of significant orthopedic or neurological conditions affecting mobility\n* Ability to understand and follow verbal instructions.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* History of injury or surgical intervention to the lower limbs or spine within the past year\n* Any musculoskeletal, neurological, cardiovascular, or other medical condition, other than Multiple Sclerosis, that may significantly affect gait or balance or compromise participant safety during testing.\n* Severe balance impairment or high risk of falling that prevents safe participation in single-leg stance, gait analysis, or obstacle negotiation tasks.",{"count":148,"type":22},40,"OBSERVATIONAL","The goal of this observational cross-sectional study is to investigate the relationship between functional measures of balance and gait and objective kinetic and kinematic parameters in people with Multiple Sclerosis (MS).\n\nThe main questions it aims to answer are:\n\ni) What is the relationship between kinetic and kinematic gait and balance parameters measured using the Vicon motion analysis system and performance on clinical functional assessments in people with Multiple Sclerosis?\n\nii) Which biomechanical parameters are most strongly associated with functional balance, gait, and physical performance outcomes?\n\nParticipants will attend a single laboratory-based assessment session. During this session, they will undergo biomechanical gait and balance analysis using the Vicon motion capture system, complete functional assessments of balance, gait, and physical performance, complete questionnaires assessing fear of falling and fatigue, and undergo assessment of lower-limb spasticity.",[152,153,29,154,155,156,157,158,159,160],"Multiple Sclerosis","Gait Disorders, Neurologic","Motion Analysis","Biomechanics","Kinetics","Kinematics","Physiotherapy","Fatigue","Fall",[152,71,162,154,163,164,165,159,155],"Gait","Vicon System","Functional Assessments","Physical Performance","2026-06-21",{"date":168,"type":42},"2026-06-24",{"date":170,"type":42},"2025-09-01",{"date":172,"type":22},"2026-08-30",{"name":174,"class":49},"University of Patras",{"id":176,"slug":177,"hasResults":12,"nctId":178,"briefTitle":179,"officialTitle":179,"acronym":180,"eligibilityCriteria":181,"healthyVolunteers":17,"sex":182,"minAge":57,"maxAge":183,"enrollmentInfo":184,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":149,"phases":4,"briefSummary":186,"conditions":187,"keywords":192,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":199,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":200,"startDateStruct":202,"completionDateStruct":204,"leadSponsor":206,"locationsCount":85},"100637609","core-stability-postural-balance-and-flexibility-in-healthy-women-a-comparative-study-between-pilates-practitioners-and-sedentary-individuals-100637609","NCT07578714","Core Stability, Postural Balance, and Flexibility in Healthy Women: A Comparative Study Between Pilates Practitioners and Sedentary Individuals","CSBF-P","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Healthy female volunteers aged 20-45.\n2. For the Pilates group: having practiced mat Pilates, reformer Pilates, or any equipment-based Pilates discipline for at least 6 months; attending regular 60-minute sessions at least twice a week with a certified instructor.\n3. For the control group: having a sedentary lifestyle (weekly moderate physical activity time less than 150 minutes).\n4. Objectively demonstrating sedentary status using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ); only participants in the \"low physical activity\" category will be included in the control group.\n5. Having full cognitive ability to understand, follow, and execute all physical assessment instructions.\n6. Willingness to voluntarily sign the informed consent form prior to the study.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n1. History of any surgery involving the spine, pelvis, or lower extremities within the last 12 months prior to the study.\n2. Currently pregnant or less than 6 months postpartum.\n3. Diagnosed vestibular disorders or chronic clinical balance disorders.\n4. History of neurological disease (MS, Parkinson's, etc.) or systemic metabolic disorder (diabetes, etc.).\n5. Having a pain intensity greater than 2\u002F10 on the visual analog scale (VAS) in the lower back or lower extremities.\n6. Professional sports history or participation in other exercise programs exceeding 3 hours per week (excluding Pilates for the Pilates group).\n7. Acute musculoskeletal injuries or acute illnesses that may affect energy levels on the day of evaluation.\n8. Concurrent participation in other intensive core strengthening programs such as \"advanced yoga\" that may affect results.","FEMALE","45 Years",{"count":185,"type":22},55,"This study aims to compare core muscle stability, postural balance, and flexibility between healthy women who regularly practice Pilates and those with a sedentary lifestyle. The researcher will evaluate if long-term Pilates practice (5 months or more) leads to significant improvements in physical performance compared to a lack of regular exercise. Assessment tools include the Pressure Biofeedback Unit (PBU) for core activation, the McGill battery for endurance, the Y-Balance test for dynamic stability, and the Sit-and-Reach test for flexibility.",[188,29,189,190,191],"Core Stability","Pilates, Core Stability","Pilates","Healthy Life Style",[190,193,194,195,196,197,105,198],"Flexibility","Trunk Muscle Endurance","Women's Health","Sedentary Behavior","Pressure Biofeedback Unit (PBU)","McGill Battery","2026-05-05",{"date":201,"type":42},"2026-05-11",{"date":203,"type":22},"2026-05-13",{"date":205,"type":22},"2027-03-13",{"name":207,"class":49},"Istinye University",{"id":209,"slug":210,"hasResults":12,"nctId":211,"briefTitle":212,"officialTitle":213,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":214,"healthyVolunteers":17,"sex":18,"minAge":215,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":216,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":218,"briefSummary":219,"conditions":220,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":224,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":225,"startDateStruct":226,"completionDateStruct":227,"leadSponsor":229,"locationsCount":85},"100627463","individualized-dual-task-training-for-balance-and-mobility-in-older-adults-100627463","NCT07448961","INDIVIDUALIZED DUAL-TASK TRAINING FOR BALANCE AND MOBILITY IN OLDER ADULTS","EFFECTS OF SENSORİAL AND COGNİTİVE INDİVİDUALİZED DUAL-TASK TRAİNİNG ON FUNCTİONAL BALANCE, MOBİLİTY, AND DUAL-TASK PERFORMANCE İN OLDER ADULTS: A RANDOMİZED CONTROLLED TRİAL","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Aged 65 years and older.\n* Living independently in the community.\n* Ability to walk at least 10 meters without the use of an assistive device (e.g., cane, walker).\n* Cognitively intact, defined as a Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score of 24 or higher.\n* Stable medical condition allowing for participation in an 8-week exercise program.\n* Willingness to participate in the study and provide written informed consent.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* History of neurological disorders affecting movement or cognition (e.g., Stroke, Parkinson's Disease, Dementia).\n* Acute or chronic orthopedic conditions that severely limit gait or balance (e.g., recent lower limb fracture or major joint replacement within the last 6 months).\n* Severe visual or hearing impairment that prevents following instructions or performing tasks.\n* Uncontrolled cardiovascular or pulmonary disease.\n* Currently participating in another structured exercise or dual-task training program.\n* Inability to commit to the 8-week training schedule.","65 Years",{"count":217,"type":22},48,[25],"The goal of this clinical trial is to prevent functional decline and improve mobility in healthy older adults aged 65 and over. The main questions it aims to answer are:\n\nWhat is the effect of individualized dual-task training on functional balance and mobility compared to standard training? Does personalized sensory and cognitive training significantly reduce the dual-task cost during walking tasks? Researchers will compare the Individualized Dual-Task Group to a Standardized Dual-Task Group and a Single-Task Control Group to see if personalized adjustments in sensory and cognitive loads lead to superior improvements in balance, gait speed, and motor-cognitive interference.\n\nParticipants will:\n\nComplete an initial assessment of motor and cognitive capacities to determine individual baseline levels.\n\nParticipate in a supervised exercise program 3 days a week for 8 weeks, with each session lasting 40-45 minutes.\n\nPerform motor tasks such as walking, obstacle crossing, and balance exercises while simultaneously engaging in cognitive tasks (e.g., counting, verbal fluency).\n\n(For the individualized group) Undergo weekly adjustments in exercise difficulty, including sensory manipulations like surface changes and head movements based on their performance.",[221,29,222,223],"Healthy Older Adults","Dual Task Exercises in Elderly People","Dual Task Cost","2026-04-29",{"date":199,"type":42},{"date":224,"type":42},{"date":228,"type":22},"2027-04",{"name":230,"class":49},"Sezen Karaborklu Argut",{"id":232,"slug":233,"hasResults":12,"nctId":234,"briefTitle":235,"officialTitle":236,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":237,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":18,"minAge":92,"maxAge":238,"enrollmentInfo":239,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":241,"briefSummary":242,"conditions":243,"keywords":247,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":253,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":254,"startDateStruct":256,"completionDateStruct":258,"leadSponsor":259,"locationsCount":85},"100600606","short-term-effects-of-antihypertensive-drugs-on-postural-balance-and-fall-risk-100600606","NCT07099677","Short-Term Effects of Antihypertensive Drugs on Postural Balance and Fall Risk","The Effect of Antihypertensive Medication Use on Fall Risk: A Randomized Controlled Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Aged between 18 and 75 years\n* Newly diagnosed with primary hypertension\n* No prior use of antihypertensive medication\n* No history of neurological, vestibular, orthopedic, or psychiatric conditions affecting balance\n* Able to walk independently without assistive devices\n* Provided written informed consent to participate in the study\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Secondary hypertension\n* Known diagnosis of vestibular disorders (e.g., BPPV, Ménière's disease)\n* Use of medications that may affect balance (e.g., sedatives, psychotropic drugs)\n* History of falls due to trauma unrelated to balance\n* Cognitive impairment preventing proper test participation\n* Inability to complete the assessments at follow-up timepoints (2nd and 4th week)","75 Years",{"count":240,"type":22},186,[25],"The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the short-term effects of three commonly prescribed antihypertensive drug classes (beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and calcium channel blockers) on postural balance and fall risk in adults with newly diagnosed primary hypertension. The main questions it aims to answer are:\n\n* Do different antihypertensive drugs affect objective balance performance and fall risk?\n* What are the effects of these medications on dizziness and fear of falling?\n\nResearchers will use a balance analysis system (Biodex Balance System) and self-reported scales (Dizziness Handicap Inventory and Falls Efficacy Scale) to assess outcomes. Participants will:\n\n* Be randomly assigned to one of three drug groups (metoprolol, ramipril, or amlodipine)\n* Be evaluated at baseline (prior to treatment), at 2 weeks, and at 4 weeks after starting treatment\n* Complete balance tests and questionnaires at each time point\n\nThis study aims to provide clinical insight into how commonly used blood pressure medications may impact balance and fall risk in real-world settings.",[244,245,29,246],"Hypertension","Fall Risk","Fear of Falling",[248,249,244,250,251,252],"Antihypertensive drugs","Fall risk","Medication-related falls","Postural balance","Randomized controlled trial","2026-02-10",{"date":255,"type":42},"2026-02-12",{"date":257,"type":42},"2025-08-01",{"date":39,"type":22},{"name":260,"class":49},"Abant Izzet Baysal University",{"id":262,"slug":263,"hasResults":12,"nctId":264,"briefTitle":265,"officialTitle":266,"acronym":267,"eligibilityCriteria":268,"healthyVolunteers":17,"sex":18,"minAge":92,"maxAge":269,"enrollmentInfo":270,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":271,"briefSummary":272,"conditions":273,"keywords":276,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":281,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":282,"startDateStruct":284,"completionDateStruct":285,"leadSponsor":287,"locationsCount":85},"100622984","diaphragmatic-kinesio-taping-with-hiit-in-trained-individuals-100622984","NCT07390721","Diaphragmatic Kinesio Taping With HIIT in Trained Individuals","Effects of Diaphragmatic Kinesio Taping-Assisted HIIT Exercises on Aerobic Capacity, Anaerobic Capacity, and Balance in Trained Individuals","DKT-HIIT","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Aged 18-35 years\n* Male or female trained individuals\n* At least 6 months of regular training history\n* Training at least 3-5 days per week\n* Estimated VO₂max ≥ 50 ml\u002Fkg\u002Fmin\n* No known contraindication to high-intensity exercise\n* No allergy or skin condition preventing kinesio taping\n* Able to provide written informed consent\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* History of cardiovascular, respiratory, or metabolic disease (e.g., asthma, COPD, diabetes, heart disease)\n* Major musculoskeletal injury or surgery within the past 6 months\n* Any pathology affecting diaphragm or respiratory muscles\n* Active smoking or substance abuse\n* Use of performance-enhancing drugs\n* Skin disease in the abdominal region","35 Years",{"count":60,"type":22},[25],"This study examines whether adding diaphragmatic kinesio taping to high-intensity interval training (HIIT) improves physical performance in trained individuals. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will perform an 8-week HIIT program on a cycle ergometer. The other group will follow the same HIIT program and will also receive diaphragmatic kinesio taping before each exercise session. The taping is applied to support breathing muscles and may help improve oxygen use during exercise.\n\nBefore and after the training period, participants will undergo tests to measure aerobic capacity (VO₂max), anaerobic power (Wingate test), balance (Y-Balance test), lung function (spirometry), body composition, and heart rate responses. The results of this study will help determine whether diaphragmatic kinesio taping provides additional benefits when combined with HIIT training.",[29,274,275],"Physical Fitness","Healthy Volunteers",[277,71,278,279,280],"VO2max","Kinesio Taping","High-Intensity Interval Training","Anaerobic Performance","2026-02-05",{"date":283,"type":42},"2026-02-09",{"date":170,"type":42},{"date":286,"type":22},"2026-12-30",{"name":288,"class":49},"Agri Ibrahim Cecen University",{"id":290,"slug":291,"hasResults":12,"nctId":292,"briefTitle":293,"officialTitle":294,"acronym":295,"eligibilityCriteria":296,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":18,"minAge":297,"maxAge":238,"enrollmentInfo":298,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":299,"briefSummary":300,"conditions":301,"keywords":304,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":312,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":313,"startDateStruct":315,"completionDateStruct":317,"leadSponsor":319,"locationsCount":85},"100622306","effects-of-transcranial-direct-current-stimulation-combined-with-nordic-walking-on-gait-and-balance-in-parkinsons-disease-100622306","NCT07381907","Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Combined With Nordic Walking on Gait and Balance in Parkinson's Disease","Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Over the Supplementary Motor Area Combined With Nordic Walking on Gait and Balance in Parkinson's Disease","tDCS+NW-PD","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Idiopathic Parkinson's disease (e.g., UK Brain Bank criteria)\n* Hoehn \\& Yahr stage II-IV (on medication)\n* Stable antiparkinsonian medication for ≥4 weeks before enrollment\n* Slowed gait phenotype (e.g., ≥6 seconds on 10-Meter Walk at preferred speed)\n* Able to ambulate at least 10 meters with or without a cane\u002Fpoles (no hands-on assistance from a therapist)\n* Able to follow simple commands; provides written informed consent (MMSE ≥24 or equivalent cognitive screening)\n* Willing to maintain stable PD medication and usual care during the 4-week intervention, unless medically required\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Contraindications to tDCS: implanted cranial\u002Fbrain devices (e.g., DBS), metal in the skull (excluding dental), active skin disease\u002Flesions at electrode sites, uncontrolled epilepsy or history of seizure in the past 12 months\n* Unstable medical or psychiatric conditions that preclude safe participation (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, recent cardiovascular events, severe orthostatic hypotension with syncope)\n* Severe freezing of gait or fall risk that prevents safe participation in supervised Nordic Walking, as judged by the clinical team\n* Severe musculoskeletal or vestibular disorders that limit walking with poles; severe uncorrected visual impairment\n* Cognitive impairment incompatible with consent or testing (e.g., MMSE \\\u003C24)\n* Current participation in other interventional trials targeting gait\u002Fbalance or brain stimulation; recent initiation or dose change of antiparkinsonian medication within 4 weeks.","50 Years",{"count":148,"type":22},[25],"Parkinson's disease can cause slow or unsteady walking and balance problems that raise the risk of falls. This study will test whether adding a gentle, non-invasive brain stimulation called transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) during a supervised Nordic Walking program improves mobility in people with Parkinson's disease. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either active tDCS or an inactive (sham) procedure that feels the same but does not deliver current, while both groups complete the same supervised walking program. Sessions occur three times per week for four weeks. We will measure walking speed with a 10-Meter Walk Test as the main outcome, and also evaluate balance, motor symptoms, quality of life, and any side effects. We expect that tDCS given during the walking sessions will help people walk faster and feel steadier compared with the walking program alone.",[302,303,29],"Parkinson Disease (PD)","Gait Disorders",[305,306,307,308,309,310,311],"transcranial direct current stimulation","nordic walking","parkinson disease","gait","postural balance","motor cortex","rehabilitation","2026-01-27",{"date":314,"type":42},"2026-02-02",{"date":316,"type":42},"2025-06-09",{"date":318,"type":22},"2026-03",{"name":320,"class":49},"Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba",{"id":322,"slug":323,"hasResults":12,"nctId":324,"briefTitle":325,"officialTitle":326,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":327,"healthyVolunteers":17,"sex":18,"minAge":92,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":328,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":330,"briefSummary":331,"conditions":332,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":334,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":335,"startDateStruct":337,"completionDateStruct":339,"leadSponsor":341,"locationsCount":85},"100619904","effect-of-orthognathic-surgery-on-plantar-pressure-and-posture-100619904","NCT07350681","Effect of Orthognathic Surgery on Plantar Pressure and Posture","Evaluation of the Effects of Orthognathic Surgery on Plantar Pressure Distribution and Posture","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Study Group (Orthognathic Surgery Group)\n\nParticipants will be eligible for inclusion in the surgical cohort if they meet all of the following criteria:\n\nIndividuals scheduled to undergo single-jaw or double-jaw orthognathic surgery as part of comprehensive orthodontic treatment.\n\nCurrently receiving orthodontic therapy utilizing clear aligner systems or fixed orthodontic appliances.\n\nAvailability of preoperative lateral cephalometric radiographs obtained as part of routine clinical evaluation.\n\nAge ≥ 18 years at the time of enrollment.\n\nCompletion of a minimum of 6 months of postoperative orthodontic treatment, enabling standardized follow-up evaluation.\n\nBody Mass Index (BMI) \\\u003C 30 kg\u002Fm², to minimize confounding effects related to obesity on postural and plantar pressure measurements.\n\nControl Group (Non-surgical Group)\n\nParticipants will be eligible for inclusion in the control cohort if they meet all of the following criteria:\n\nIndividuals not undergoing orthognathic surgery during the study period.\n\nReceiving orthodontic treatment with clear aligners or fixed appliances, comparable to the surgical cohort.\n\nBMI \\\u003C 30 kg\u002Fm².\n\nAge ≥ 18 years.\n\nNo participation in physical activities or rehabilitative programs that may alter postural parameters or plantar pressure distribution during the study period.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Participants from either cohort will be excluded if they exhibit:\n\nNeuromuscular, musculoskeletal, or postural disorders that may independently influence balance or plantar pressure distribution.\n\nHistory of previous orthognathic or maxillofacial surgery.\n\nSystemic diseases affecting bone metabolism, neuromuscular function, or gait.\n\nPregnancy.\n\nInability or unwillingness to comply with study procedures or follow-up assessments.",{"count":329,"type":22},60,[25],"Orthognathic surgery leads to changes in the three-dimensional position of the jaws, which may result in alterations in head and neck posture as well as overall body posture. These postural changes are also expected to influence plantar pressure distribution. This study aims to evaluate the direction and magnitude of these changes by assessing posture and plantar pressure measurements before and after orthognathic surgery.\n\nPostural analysis and plantar pressure measurements will be performed preoperatively and at the 6-month postoperative follow-up in patients undergoing orthognathic surgery. In order to allow a reliable comparison, a control group consisting of non-operated individuals will also be included. The range of natural changes observed in the control group will be determined, and the outcomes will be compared between the surgical and control groups.\n\nBy comparing preoperative and postoperative measurements, this study aims to evaluate the effects of orthognathic surgery on body posture and plantar pressure distribution. The findings are expected to contribute to the identification of parameters that should be considered in postoperative evaluation and rehabilitation. Furthermore, the results will provide valuable information regarding the postural and plantar pressure changes observed in patients following orthognathic surgery.",[333,29],"Orthognathic Surgery","2026-01-11",{"date":336,"type":42},"2026-01-20",{"date":338,"type":42},"2025-09-29",{"date":340,"type":22},"2026-05",{"name":342,"class":49},"Ayşenur Dindar",{"id":344,"slug":345,"hasResults":12,"nctId":346,"briefTitle":347,"officialTitle":348,"acronym":349,"eligibilityCriteria":350,"healthyVolunteers":17,"sex":351,"minAge":352,"maxAge":353,"enrollmentInfo":354,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":149,"phases":4,"briefSummary":356,"conditions":357,"keywords":358,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":364,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":365,"startDateStruct":367,"completionDateStruct":369,"leadSponsor":371,"locationsCount":85},"100618217","dynamic-q-angle-and-core-endurance-in-adolescent-athletes-with-patellofemoral-pain-syndrome-100618217","NCT07328750","Dynamic Q Angle and Core Endurance in Adolescent Athletes With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome","Dynamic Q Angle And Core Endurance In Adolescent Athletes With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome: A Sex-Based Comparative Retrospective Study","PFPS-QCORE","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Male adolescent elite athletes aged 15-17 years\n2. Licensed and actively training and competing in their respective sports branch\n3. Minimum 3 years of continuous training experience\n4. Ability to complete all clinical and biomechanical assessments\n5. Written informed consent (parental consent for minors)\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Acute musculoskeletal injury within the past 3 months\n2. Chronic lower extremity or spinal pathology\n3. History of orthopedic surgery within the past 6 months\n4. Neurological, metabolic, or systemic condition affecting movement or balance\n5. Inability to comply with the testing protocol or incomplete data","MALE","15 Years","17 Years",{"count":355,"type":22},85,"This cross-sectional observational study aims to compare trunk mobility, lower extremity flexibility, and functional balance performance across different sports branches in adolescent elite male athletes. Trunk mobility will be assessed using a digital inclinometer in flexion, extension, and rotational movements; hamstring flexibility will be evaluated using the Straight Leg Raise test; and functional balance will be measured using the normalized Y-Balance Test. The study seeks to identify sport-specific biomechanical characteristics and potential indicators related to injury risk and performance adaptations in adolescent competitive athletes.",[29,100],[105,359,360,361,362,363],"Trunk Mobility","Digital Inclinometer","Sports-Specific Biomechanics","Elite Male Athletes","Adolescent Sports Performance","2026-01-08",{"date":366,"type":42},"2026-01-09",{"date":368,"type":42},"2025-12-01",{"date":370,"type":22},"2026-02-20",{"name":372,"class":49},"Eastern Mediterranean University",{"id":374,"slug":375,"hasResults":12,"nctId":376,"briefTitle":377,"officialTitle":378,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":379,"healthyVolunteers":17,"sex":18,"minAge":4,"maxAge":380,"enrollmentInfo":381,"targetDuration":380,"studyType":149,"phases":4,"briefSummary":382,"conditions":383,"keywords":388,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":395,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":396,"startDateStruct":398,"completionDateStruct":400,"leadSponsor":402,"locationsCount":404},"100615699","motor-development-and-early-predictors-of-psychomotor-outcomes-in-preterm-and-term-infants-assessed-by-mos-r-and-caregiver-questionnaire-at-18-and-36-months-100615699","NCT07296003","Motor Development and Early Predictors of Psychomotor Outcomes in Preterm and Term Infants Assessed by MOS-R and Caregiver Questionnaire at 18 and 36 Months","A Longitudinal Observational Study of Early Spontaneous Motor Activity, Postural Control, and Motor Optimality Score (MOS-R) as Predictors of Psychomotor, Cognitive, and Sensory Development at 18 and 36 Months in Preterm and Term Infants, With Consideration of Early Therapeutic Intervention","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* The child was born either preterm or full-term. Both groups are included in the study.\n* The child completed a video recording of early movements during routine check-ups in the first months of life.\n* The parents or legal guardians agree to participate and give informed consent.\n* The child will be available for follow-up at around 18-36 months of age, when parents will complete a developmental questionnaire.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* There is no usable video recording of the child's early spontaneous movements from the neonatal or early infant period.\n* The child has a diagnosed medical condition that makes movement assessment impossible (for example, severe congenital anomalies or conditions preventing typical movement).\n* Parents do not wish to participate or withdraw their consent.\n* The child is not available for follow-up, meaning that the developmental questionnaire at 18-36 months cannot be completed.","3 Years",{"count":329,"type":22},"This study examines how early motor behavior in infants relates to their later psychomotor development. Researchers will observe both preterm and full-term infants during the first months of life, using video-based assessments to evaluate spontaneous movements and early postural control. These early motor patterns will be scored with the Motor Optimality Score - Revised (MOS-R).\n\nWhen the children reach 18 and 36 months of age, their development in areas such as motor skills, communication, sensory processing, and social behavior will be evaluated through a caregiver-completed questionnaire.\n\nThe purpose of the study is to determine whether early motor quality can predict later developmental outcomes, whether preterm and full-term infants with similar motor scores develop differently, and whether early therapy may improve outcomes for infants with low MOS-R results.",[384,385,386,387,29],"Neurodevelopmental Disorders","Motor Skills Disorders","Infant, Premature Development","Infant, Term Development",[389,390,391,392,393,394],"General Movements Assessment","Motor Optimality Score Revised","Postural Control","Full-Term Infants","Preterm Infants","Neurodevelopmental Outcomes","2026-01-02",{"date":397,"type":42},"2026-01-06",{"date":399,"type":42},"2024-04-19",{"date":401,"type":22},"2027-07-30",{"name":403,"class":49},"Masaryk University",3,{"id":406,"slug":407,"hasResults":12,"nctId":408,"briefTitle":409,"officialTitle":410,"acronym":411,"eligibilityCriteria":412,"healthyVolunteers":17,"sex":18,"minAge":413,"maxAge":122,"enrollmentInfo":414,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":416,"briefSummary":417,"conditions":418,"keywords":421,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":423,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":424,"startDateStruct":426,"completionDateStruct":428,"leadSponsor":430,"locationsCount":85},"100616052","development-of-a-static-balance-assessment-tool-for-high-functioning-older-adults-ksvgh25-ct3-09-100616052","NCT07300592","Development of a Static Balance Assessment Tool for High-Functioning Older Adults (KSVGH25-CT3-09)","Development of a Static Balance Assessment Tool for High-Functioning Older Adults","KSVGH25-CT3-09","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age 60 to 85 years\n* Able to walk independently without assistive devices\n* No self-reported balance disorders or history of recurrent falls in the past 6 months\n* Cognitively intact (Mini-Mental State Examination score ≥ 24)\n* Willing and able to provide informed consent\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Diagnosed neurological disorders affecting balance (e.g., Parkinson's disease, stroke with residual deficits)\n* Diagnosed neurological disorders affecting balance (e.g., Parkinson's disease, stroke with residual deficits)\n* Severe visual or vestibular impairment uncorrected by aids\n* Lower limb musculoskeletal disorders that limit mobility\n* Current participation in other interventional clinical trials\n* Unstable cardiovascular conditions (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, recent myocardial infarction)\n* Severe visual or vestibular impairment uncorrected by aids\n* Lower limb musculoskeletal disorders that limit mobility\n* Current participation in other interventional clinical trials\n* Unstable cardiovascular conditions (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, recent myocardial infarction)","60 Years",{"count":415,"type":22},50,[25],"This single-center interventional study aims to develop and validate a static balance assessment tool tailored for high-functioning older adults. Participants aged 65 years or older, who achieve a perfect score on the Short Physical Performance Battery and can maintain an open-eyes single-leg stance for at least 10 seconds, will be recruited. The assessment includes body composition measurement, open-eyes\u002Fclosed-eyes single-leg stance, and the Balance Error Scoring System under firm and foam surface conditions. Each participant will undergo two testing sessions, 5-7 days apart, with both on-site and video-based scoring to determine test-retest reliability. The expected outcome is the development of an accurate and highly applicable static balance measurement tool to support healthy aging and fall prevention in community and long-term care settings.",[419,29,420],"Balance Assessment","Older Adults, Balance",[422],"Static balance assessment","2025-12-17",{"date":425,"type":42},"2025-12-24",{"date":427,"type":42},"2025-08-10",{"date":429,"type":22},"2025-12-31",{"name":431,"class":49},"Jia-Ling Hong",{"id":433,"slug":434,"hasResults":12,"nctId":435,"briefTitle":436,"officialTitle":436,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":437,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":18,"minAge":297,"maxAge":238,"enrollmentInfo":438,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":440,"briefSummary":441,"conditions":442,"keywords":445,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":338,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":449,"startDateStruct":451,"completionDateStruct":453,"leadSponsor":455,"locationsCount":85},"100609103","additional-effects-of-neural-mobilization-on-pain-balance-and-quality-of-life-in-diabetic-neuropathy-100609103","NCT07210203","Additional Effects of Neural Mobilization on Pain, Balance and Quality of Life in Diabetic Neuropathy","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Both genders.\n* Diagnosed cases of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy\n* Age 50-75 years.\n* Patients having history of type 2 Diabetes for at least 5 years.\n* Presence of neuropathic symptoms (pain, numbness, tingling, balance issues).\n* Patient having mild to moderate pain according to NPRS\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Patients with Neurological Disorders like Stroke, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease.\n* Chronic Pain Conditions or Conditions unrelated to DPN (e.g., fibromyalgia, osteoarthritis).\n* Foot Ulcers\u002FInfection: Active ulcers or infections on lower limbs.\n* Uncontrolled Diabetes\n* Severe Balance Impairment Individuals unable to perform basic balance tests (e.g., unable to stand unaided for a few seconds).",{"count":439,"type":22},32,[25],"Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes, affecting up to 50% of patients and causing pain, numbness, and balance impairments, which increase the risk of falls, ulcers, and reduced quality of life. Current treatments mainly manage symptoms, highlighting the need for adjunctive approaches. This randomized controlled trial will evaluate the additional effects of Neural Mobilization (NM) on pain, balance, and quality of life in DPN. Thirty-two patients with type 2 diabetes and DPN will be recruited at Fauji Foundation Hospital and screened using the Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI). Participants will be randomized into two groups: (1) NM plus Balance Training with standard care and (2) Balance Training alone, each for six weeks (two 30-minute sessions\u002Fweek). Pain will be assessed using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), balance using the Berg Balance Scale, and quality of life using the Norfolk QOL-DN questionnaire. Outcome measures will be recorded at baseline and post-intervention. Ethical approval will be obtained from FUMC ERC, and data will be analyzed using SPSS v.22.",[443,29,444],"Diabetic Neuropathy","Pain",[71,446,447,448],"Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy","Postural Pain","Quality of life",{"date":450,"type":42},"2025-10-07",{"date":452,"type":42},"2024-09-13",{"date":454,"type":22},"2026-01-10",{"name":456,"class":49},"Foundation University Islamabad",{"id":458,"slug":459,"hasResults":12,"nctId":460,"briefTitle":461,"officialTitle":462,"acronym":463,"eligibilityCriteria":464,"healthyVolunteers":17,"sex":18,"minAge":57,"maxAge":93,"enrollmentInfo":465,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":467,"briefSummary":468,"conditions":469,"keywords":473,"overallStatus":38,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":481,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":482,"startDateStruct":484,"completionDateStruct":485,"leadSponsor":487,"locationsCount":85},"100606996","effects-of-blood-flow-restriction-exercises-on-lumbar-muscle-endurance-and-balance-in-healthy-young-adults-100606996","NCT07182812","Effects of Blood Flow Restriction Exercises on Lumbar Muscle Endurance and Balance in Healthy Young Adults","Effects of Blood Flow Restriction Sit-to-Stand Exercises on Lumbar Extensor Muscle Endurance, Balance, and Physiological Parameters in Healthy Young Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial","BFR-LUMBEX","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age between 20 and 25 years\n* Healthy, without musculoskeletal disorders\n* No chronic neurological or systemic disease\n* No regular exercise program in the last 3 months\n* Voluntary participation with signed informed consent\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* History of musculoskeletal disease, injury, or chronic low back pain\n* Neurological conditions or regular use of medications affecting balance or cardiovascular function\n* Pregnancy\n* Participation in regular lumbar or core exercise programs within the last 3 months\n* Any symptoms during exercise (e.g., excessive fatigue, dizziness, abnormal blood pressure changes) that may pose health risks\n* Withdrawal of consent or inability to comply with study protocol",{"count":466,"type":22},70,[25],"This study aims to examine the effects of blood flow restriction (BFR) exercises on back muscle endurance and balance in healthy young adults. BFR is a training method that involves applying controlled pressure to the limbs with a cuff while performing simple exercises. It has been shown to improve muscle strength and endurance even at low exercise loads, reducing stress on the joints.\n\nIn this study, participants aged 20 to 25 years will be randomly assigned to two groups. One group will perform sit-to-stand (STS) exercises combined with BFR, while the other group will perform the same exercises without BFR. The exercise program will last 6 weeks, with 2 sessions per week.\n\nBefore and after the program, participants will be assessed for:\n\nLumbar extensor muscle endurance (using the Biering-Sørensen test)\n\nBalance performance (using a computerized balance platform)\n\nPhysiological responses such as oxygen saturation, heart rate, and blood pressure\n\nThe purpose of this research is to determine whether BFR exercises improve spinal muscle endurance and balance more effectively than standard sit-to-stand exercises. The results may provide new insights into the use of BFR training as a safe and practical strategy for improving posture, preventing back problems, and enhancing physical performance in young adults.",[275,470,29,471,472],"Low Back Pain","Muscle Fatigue","Endurance",[474,475,476,477,29,478,479,480],"Blood Flow Restriction Exercise","Sit-to-Stand Exercise","Lumbar Extensor Muscles","Muscle Endurance","Physiological Parameters (Oxygen Saturation, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure)","Young Adults","Randomized Controlled Trial","2025-09-14",{"date":483,"type":42},"2025-09-19",{"date":338,"type":22},{"date":486,"type":22},"2025-11-30",{"name":488,"class":49},"Mehmet Akif Guler",{"id":490,"slug":491,"hasResults":12,"nctId":492,"briefTitle":493,"officialTitle":494,"acronym":495,"eligibilityCriteria":496,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":18,"minAge":92,"maxAge":215,"enrollmentInfo":497,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":498,"briefSummary":499,"conditions":500,"keywords":504,"overallStatus":38,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":509,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":510,"startDateStruct":512,"completionDateStruct":514,"leadSponsor":516,"locationsCount":85},"100606228","virtual-reality-based-rehabilitation-in-chronic-low-back-pain-effects-on-muscle-architecture-balance-and-satisfaction-vr-lbprehab-100606228","NCT07172828","Virtual Reality-Based Rehabilitation in Chronic Low Back Pain: Effects on Muscle Architecture, Balance, and Satisfaction (VR-LBPREHAB)","Investigation of the Effects of Virtual Reality-Based Rehabilitation on Muscle Architecture, Balance Control, and Patient Satisfaction in Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain","VR-LBPREHAB","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Age 18-65 years.\n* Chronic low back pain persisting for ≥ 3 months.\n* Literacy and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score \\> 21.\n* Voluntary participation with signed informed consent.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Malignancy.\n* Pregnancy.\n* History of epilepsy (including photosensitive seizures), dementia, migraine, or other neurological disorders limiting VR use.\n* Surgery within the past 6 months.\n* Received physiotherapy or rehabilitation services in the past 6 months.\n* Presence of acute infection.\n* Unhealed fracture.\n* Withdrawal of informed consent at any stage of the study.",{"count":217,"type":22},[25],"Chronic low back pain is a common musculoskeletal disorder that causes pain, disability, and reduced quality of life. It is often related to changes in trunk muscle function, thoracolumbar fascia morphology, and impaired balance control. Although conventional motor control exercises are effective, patient motivation and adherence can be limited. Virtual reality (VR)-based rehabilitation offers interactive and engaging environments that may improve compliance and provide additional therapeutic benefits.\n\nThis study is a randomized controlled trial designed to investigate the effects of VR-based rehabilitation compared with conventional motor control exercises in individuals with chronic low back pain. A total of 40-50 participants aged 18-65 will be recruited and randomly assigned to one of two groups: (1) VR-based rehabilitation or (2) conventional exercise therapy. Both programs will last 8 weeks, delivered three times per week for 40 minutes per session.\n\nThe primary outcomes include muscle architecture assessed by ultrasound imaging, thoracolumbar fascia morphology, and postural balance control measured by force platform tests. Secondary outcomes include pain intensity, disability, fear-avoidance beliefs, quality of life, and patient satisfaction.\n\nThe findings of this study are expected to provide new insights into the role of VR in rehabilitation and contribute to evidence-based strategies for managing chronic low back pain. By exploring the effects on both physical and patient-reported outcomes, the study may highlight innovative approaches to improve adherence, reduce pain, and enhance daily function in affected individuals.",[501,502,29,503],"Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP)","Musculoskeletal Pain","Exercise Therapy",[470,505,506,507,508,503],"Virtual Reality Rehabilitation","Muscle Architecture","Thoracolumbar Fascia","Balance Control","2025-09-08",{"date":511,"type":42},"2025-09-15",{"date":513,"type":22},"2025-10-13",{"date":515,"type":22},"2026-12-25",{"name":517,"class":49},"Hacettepe University",{"id":519,"slug":520,"hasResults":12,"nctId":521,"briefTitle":522,"officialTitle":523,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":524,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":182,"minAge":92,"maxAge":215,"enrollmentInfo":525,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":149,"phases":4,"briefSummary":527,"conditions":528,"keywords":531,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":534,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":535,"startDateStruct":537,"completionDateStruct":539,"leadSponsor":541,"locationsCount":85},"100581498","investigation-of-the-relationship-between-central-sensitization-and-balance-in-fibromyalgia-100581498","NCT06851091","Investigation of the Relationship Between Central Sensitization and Balance in Fibromyalgia","Investigation of the Relationship Between Central Sensitization Parameters and Balance Changes in Patients With Fibromyalgia","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Diagnosis of FMS according to the ACR 2016 diagnostic criteria\n* Being between the ages of 18 and 65\n* Being literate\n* Providing informed consent by signing the voluntary consent form\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Being under 18 years old or over 65 years old\n* Presence of vestibular disorders\n* Having undergone spinal and\u002For extremity surgery (such as for back\u002Fhip\u002Fknee\u002Ffoot) within the last 6 months\n* History of lower extremity amputation\n* Presence of spinal deformities\n* Peripheral arterial disease\n* Vitamin B12 deficiency\n* Any neurological disorder (e.g., stroke, traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, central nervous system malignancies, etc.)\n* Severe cardiopulmonary insufficiency (stage 3-4)\n* Uncontrolled systemic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes\n* Presence of systemic inflammatory diseases, malignancies, or active infections\n* Pregnancy",{"count":526,"type":22},75,"The aim of the study is to investigate the relationship between central sensitization parameters and changes in static and dynamic balance in patients with fibromyalgia.\n\nThe main questions it aims to answer are:\n\n* Do central sensitization parameters differ in patients with fibromyalgia compared to healthy individuals?\n* How is balance performance in these individuals compared to healthy controls?\n* Do central sensitization parameters affect static and dynamic balance in patients with fibromyalgia?\n* Do central sensitization parameters lead to quantitative changes in balance in patients with fibromyalgia?",[529,530,29],"Fibromyalgia Syndrome","Central Sensitisation",[532,530,533,29],"Fibromyalgia","Balance Changes","2025-09-05",{"date":536,"type":42},"2025-09-12",{"date":538,"type":42},"2025-02-18",{"date":540,"type":22},"2025-12",{"name":542,"class":49},"Sultan Abdulhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey",{"id":544,"slug":545,"hasResults":12,"nctId":546,"briefTitle":547,"officialTitle":547,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":548,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":18,"minAge":297,"maxAge":238,"enrollmentInfo":549,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":550,"briefSummary":551,"conditions":552,"keywords":557,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":563,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":564,"startDateStruct":566,"completionDateStruct":567,"leadSponsor":568,"locationsCount":85},"100602378","additional-effects-of-proprioceptive-neuromuscular-facilitation-with-otago-exercises-on-fall-risk-in-diabetes-mellitus-patients-100602378","NCT07122726","Additional Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation With Otago Exercises on Fall Risk in Diabetes Mellitus Patients","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Diabetes type 2 patients\n* 50-75 years of age\n* Both Males and Female Gender\n* Duration of diabetes more than 5 years\n* Participants positive for Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument\n* Patients having berg balance scale score \\>20\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Surgical procedure involving knee, ankle, or hip joints.\n* Foot Ulcers and Deformities.\n* Diagnosis of neurological diseases (CVA, MS, Parkinson disease etc.) besides DPN.\n* Absence of Visual Impairment and Hearing loss Patients having comprehension difficulties\n* Physical disability that prevents from performing the exercises",{"count":60,"type":22},[25],"Diabetes Mellitus is considered as one of the most prevalent issues among global population and 50% of all the diabetic patients particularly diabetes type II develop peripheral neuropathy. Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN) affects feet and legs first, followed by the hands and arms.\n\nThis study will involve two groups, one performing the Otago Exercise Program, and the other performing a combined PNF and Otago exercise protocol. This study aims to assess the additional effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation with Otago Exercise Program on Risk of fall which will be assessed by assessing balance, Fear of Fall and Sensory Function.\n\nKey outcome measures, including the Berg Balance Scale, Fall Efficacy Scale, Functional Reach test and Semmes Weinstein Monofilament Test will be used in evaluating the effectiveness of the exercise interventions. The participants would be screened through Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument and Berg Balance scale for inclusion criteria, and outcome measures will be assessed by using Berg Balance Scale, Fall efficacy scale, Functional Reach Test and Semmes Weinstein Monofilament testing method on the day of starting the intervention and on the last day of intervention. Intervention will be given for a total of 40-50 minutes per session, 3 sessions\u002Fweek for consecutive 6 weeks And than the data will be recorded at the end of 6 weeks again.",[29,245,553,246,554,555,556],"Diabetes (DM)","Sensory Function","Diabetic Neuropathy Peripheral","Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation",[71,249,558,559,560,561,446,562],"Fear of fall","sensory function","Otago Exercises","Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation","Diabetes Mellitus","2025-08-07",{"date":565,"type":42},"2025-08-14",{"date":452,"type":42},{"date":454,"type":22},{"name":456,"class":49},{"id":570,"slug":571,"hasResults":12,"nctId":572,"briefTitle":573,"officialTitle":574,"acronym":575,"eligibilityCriteria":576,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":18,"minAge":92,"maxAge":215,"enrollmentInfo":577,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":578,"briefSummary":579,"conditions":580,"keywords":581,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":584,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":585,"startDateStruct":587,"completionDateStruct":589,"leadSponsor":591,"locationsCount":85},"100540069","motor-cognitive-performance-in-people-with-multiple-sclerosis-100540069","NCT06312046","Motor-cognitive Performance in People With Multiple Sclerosis","Motor-cognitive Performance in People With Multiple Sclerosis - Brain Activity and Effects of Balance Exercise","HiBalance-MS","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* an MS diagnosis according to McDonald criteria;\n* an overall MS-disability score from 2.0 to 5.5 according to the Expanded Disability Status Scale;\n* ability to walk 100 m without aid;\n* a maximum score of 24 in the Mini-BESTest (i.e., \\\u003C 25 points)\n* 18 to 65 years of age\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* cognitive impairment as indicated by a score \\\u003C21 in the Montreal Cognitive Assessment;\n* presence of other conditions that would substantially influence balance;\n* an MS relapse or change of disease-modifying treatment within the past 8 weeks",{"count":21,"type":22},[25],"Having a neurological disease such as multiple sclerosis (MS) leads to difficulties in balance and gait with or without concurrent performance of cognitive tasks, hindering activity performance and influencing the possibilities for an independent lifestyle.\n\nThe investigators have adapted a previously developed balance training program to a highly challenging program specifically directed to MS (HiBalance-MS). This program was recently tested and found feasible in a pilot study. The investigators will now perform a randomized controlled trial in people with MS, in order to determine the effects of the program. The hypothesis is that progressively challenging balance exercise programs that are specific to the balance control domains affected by MS will be effective to improve balance control, walking, motor-cognitive performance, activity performance and health related quality of life.",[152,29],[71,582,583],"Exercise","Multiple sclerosis","2025-07-07",{"date":586,"type":42},"2025-07-10",{"date":588,"type":42},"2024-02-26",{"date":590,"type":22},"2027-08-31",{"name":592,"class":49},"Karolinska Institutet",{"id":594,"slug":595,"hasResults":12,"nctId":596,"briefTitle":597,"officialTitle":598,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":599,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":18,"minAge":413,"maxAge":122,"enrollmentInfo":600,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":602,"briefSummary":603,"conditions":604,"keywords":613,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":627,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":628,"startDateStruct":630,"completionDateStruct":632,"leadSponsor":633,"locationsCount":85},"100520408","the-effect-of-motor-image-training-on-balance-performance-in-geriatric-individuals-100520408","NCT06056180","The Effect of Motor Image Training on Balance Performance in Geriatric Individuals","Investigation of the Effects of Motor Imagery Training Given With Action Observation on Balance Performance in Geriatric Individuals","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n1. To be between 60-80 years old\n2. Having the ability to speak, read, understand and write Turkish\n3. To have the cognitive skills to understand and apply the trainings to be applied in the study (with ≥ 24 points from the Mini Mental State Test)\n4. Being able to do activities of daily living independently\n5. Being able to walk independently (without using a walking aid and at least 10 meters)\n6. Having a body mass index of \\\u003C35 kg\u002Fm2 (not being severely obese or morbidly obese)\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n1. Having visual, hearing and sensory impairment\n2. To have had a trauma, lesion or surgery that may affect balance and musculoskeletal system in the last 6 months\n3. Having a history of 2 ≥ falls in the last 6 months\n4. Having any chronic lower extremity pain\n5. Having an acute or chronic illness that may cause problems with balance and falling\n6. Being diagnosed with sensory, vestibular and cerebellar ataxia\n7. Being on any medication that may cause problems with balance, focus, attention and falling.\n8. Exercising regularly, which may affect performance results\n9. To stop participating in the study for any reason",{"count":601,"type":22},46,[25],"The goal of this study \\[type of study: clinical trial\\] is to was planned to investigate the effect of motor imagery training given to geriatric individuals with action observation on their balance performance and to compare these two methods.\n\nThe main questions it aims to answer are:\n\n1. Is virtual reality-based balance training given together with action observation and motor imagery for six weeks in geriatric individuals more effective in improving static balance than virtual reality-based balance training given alone?\n2. Is virtual reality-based balance training given together with action observation and motor imagery for six weeks in geriatric individuals more effective in improving dynamic balance than virtual reality-based balance training given alone?\n3. Is virtual reality-based balance training given together with motor imagery for six weeks in geriatric individuals more effective in increasing balance confidence than virtual reality-based balance training given alone?\n\n46 geriatric individuals will be randomized into 2 groups. Along with action observation, motor imagery training and virtual reality-based balance training will be given to the study group. On the other hand, only virtual reality-based balance training will be given to the control group. All assessments will be repeated before and after the trainings. The trainings will be applied 2 days a week for 6 weeks. Each training session; 25 minutes for the control group and 45 minutes for the study group.",[605,391,29,606,607,608,609,74,610,611,612],"Imagery (Psychotherapy)","Virtual Reality Therapy","Surface Electromyography","Geriatric Assessment","Physical Therapy Techniques","Healthy Ageing","Healthy Aging","Falling",[614,615,616,617,618,619,620,621,622,623,624,625,626],"visual motor imagery","kinesthetic motor imagery","postural control","virtual reality therapy","interactive video games","balance platform with pressure sensor","surface electromyography","balance confidence","fall risk","mobility","cognitive processing speed","smartphone gyroscope sensor dataset","action observation","2025-05-05",{"date":629,"type":42},"2025-05-08",{"date":631,"type":42},"2023-11-01",{"date":540,"type":22},{"name":634,"class":49},"Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University",{"id":636,"slug":637,"hasResults":12,"nctId":638,"briefTitle":639,"officialTitle":640,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":641,"healthyVolunteers":17,"sex":18,"minAge":215,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":642,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":644,"briefSummary":645,"conditions":646,"keywords":648,"overallStatus":38,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":653,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":654,"startDateStruct":656,"completionDateStruct":658,"leadSponsor":660,"locationsCount":4},"100447544","aquatic-exercise-and-reactive-balance-100447544","NCT05107817","Aquatic Exercise and Reactive Balance","Catching and Throwing Exercises to Improve Reactive Balance: A Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol for the Comparison of Aquatic and Dry-land Training Environments","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Ability to stand using a double-leg stance for one minute of time\n* Ability to walk independently\n* Normal or corrected to normal vision\n* Normal or corrected to normal hearing based on a qualitative assessment\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Any neurological or musculoskeletal disorders that may inhibit the participation in the training and testing protocols\n* A concussion within the past one year before the participation\n* Any cognitive deficiencies (e.g., memory, concentration, or attention disorder)\n* One or more 'yes' answered on the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q)\n* Fear of water",{"count":643,"type":22},44,[25],"The present clinical trial aims to identify if skills acquired during aquatic exercise are more effectively transferred to a reactive balance task than land exercise. This study is designed as a double-blinded, randomized controlled clinical trial. Forty-four older adults aged 60 years or above who meet the eligibility criteria will be recruited and randomized into an aquatic exercise group or land exercise group. Each group will participate in the same balance training exercise during a single session that includes a ball throwing and catching task. A modified lean-and-release test will be implemented on land immediately before, after, and one week after the training session. The outcomes will include reaction time, rapid response accuracy, and mini-BESTest scores obtained from stepping and grasping reactions.",[28,647,30,29,582,503],"Aged",[649,650,651,652],"Reactive balance","Aquatic exercise","Aquatic therapy","Fall prevention","2025-04-03",{"date":655,"type":42},"2025-04-08",{"date":657,"type":22},"2026-01",{"date":659,"type":22},"2027-09",{"name":661,"class":49},"Eadric Bressel",{"id":663,"slug":664,"hasResults":12,"nctId":665,"briefTitle":666,"officialTitle":667,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":668,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":18,"minAge":238,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":669,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":671,"briefSummary":672,"conditions":673,"keywords":675,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":679,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":680,"startDateStruct":682,"completionDateStruct":684,"leadSponsor":685,"locationsCount":85},"100575609","feasibility-of-high-intensity-functional-exercise-with-simultaneous-cognitive-challenge-for-older-people-with-falls-risk-100575609","NCT06774508","Feasibility of High-intensity Functional Exercise with Simultaneous Cognitive Challenge for Older People with Falls Risk","The Feasibility of a High-intensity Functional Exercise Program with Simultaneous Cognitive Challenge to Improve Physical and Cognitive Function in Older People with Intermediate Risk for Falls: a Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* aged 75 years or older\n* moderate risk of falling (feeling unsteady or afraid of falling, or having fallen in the past year, with a self-selected gait speed ≤0,8 m\u002Fs or TUG \\>15 s without walking aid)\n* can walk independently indoors, without a walking aid\n* can walk 500m independently outdoors, with or without a walking aid\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* a high fall risk (≥2 falls in the past year, serious injury e.g. hip fracture from a fall in the past year requiring medical care, or inability to get up from the floor after a fall)\n* Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score \\\u003C24 or dementia diagnosis\n* a medical condition that may affect participation in high-intensity gait, balance, and leg strength exercise, or other movement-related conditions affecting exercise or tests (e.g., pain, dizziness, visual or hearing impairment)",{"count":670,"type":22},33,[25],"This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of a high-intensity functional exercise program with simultaneous cognitive challenge (HIFE+cog) among older people at risk of falls. The evaluation design and intervention development will be assessed with the following specific aims:\n\n1. To investigate the acceptability and safety of the HIFE+cog program in older people at risk of falls, and the methods used in the study by evaluating recruitment, compliance with the intervention, severity of adverse events reported, and participant experiences.\n2. To measure key outcome variables, including completion rates, missing data, estimates, variances, and 95% confidence intervals for between-group differences.\n\nThe study is designed as a randomized controlled pilot trial. Eligible participants will be randomized to either the intervention group (HIFE+cog) or the active control group (HIFE) to partake in individually tailored exercise, supervised and progressed by a physiotherapist, two times per week for 3 months.",[30,29,162,674],"Cognition",[676,251,162,674,677,678,647],"Accidental falls","Exercise therapy","Resistance training","2025-02-21",{"date":681,"type":42},"2025-02-25",{"date":683,"type":42},"2025-02-17",{"date":170,"type":22},{"name":686,"class":49},"Umeå University",{"id":688,"slug":689,"hasResults":12,"nctId":690,"briefTitle":691,"officialTitle":691,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":692,"healthyVolunteers":12,"sex":18,"minAge":92,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":693,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":23,"phases":695,"briefSummary":696,"conditions":697,"keywords":702,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":703,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":704,"startDateStruct":706,"completionDateStruct":708,"leadSponsor":710,"locationsCount":85},"100564300","a-low-cost-balance-training-platform-using-augmented-reality-in-neurorehabilitation-a-usability-study-100564300","NCT06627387","A Low-Cost Balance Training Platform Using Augmented Reality in Neurorehabilitation: a Usability Study","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Balance impairment due cerebrovascular diseases or neurodegenerative diseases.\n* Being able to mantain standing for 2 minuts without assistance.\n* Berg scale ≥21\n* Age ≥18\n* Signing informed consent\n* To have a training partner during the exercises at home.\n* No fall attempt during hospital intervention\n* No have enough space to train safely at their home.\n* Being familiar with technological devices such a laptop, tablets or inteligent cellphones.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* The presence of a condition or abnormality that could compromise the patient's safety.\n* Severe cognitive impairments tha prevent the execution of the xperiment (MoCA \\\u003C19)\n* Presence of sensory aphasia.\n* Diagnostic of conduct disorders.\n* Presence of severe neglect.\n* Spasticity =4 in MAS lower limb.",{"count":694,"type":22},15,[25],"The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the Usability, adherence, acceptance, and security of an augmented reality platform for balance training in patients with balance disorders due to degenerative injuries or cerebrovascular diseases.\n\nThe main questions it aims to answer are:\n\n* Is the augmented reality system usable, acceptable, and safe with good adherence?\n* Does the system improve the balance in our population?\n* Participants will be asked to assist at Vall d'Hebrón Hospital, where patients will undergo balance training under the supervision of a physiotherapist three days a week for four weeks.\n* If the patients meet the inclusion criteria, the intervention will be extended for two more weeks at home.",[29,698,699,700,701],"Cerebrovascular Disorders","Neurodegenerative Diseases","Augmented Reality","Neurological Rehabilitation",[700,251,701],"2024-10-02",{"date":705,"type":42},"2024-10-04",{"date":707,"type":42},"2024-08-06",{"date":709,"type":22},"2025-03-31",{"name":711,"class":49},"Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute",{"id":713,"slug":714,"hasResults":12,"nctId":715,"briefTitle":716,"officialTitle":717,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":718,"healthyVolunteers":17,"sex":18,"minAge":93,"maxAge":719,"enrollmentInfo":720,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":149,"phases":4,"briefSummary":722,"conditions":723,"keywords":724,"overallStatus":75,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":727,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":728,"startDateStruct":730,"completionDateStruct":732,"leadSponsor":734,"locationsCount":85},"100448285","postural-control-during-concurrent-cognitive-tasks-during-optic-flow-stimulation-100448285","NCT05117463","Postural Control During Concurrent Cognitive Tasks During Optic Flow Stimulation","Characterizing Brain Activation and Postural Response During Concurrent Cognitive Tasks in the Presence of Optic Flow Stimulation: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* must not have any vestibular, orthopedic or neurological disorders, knee or hip replacements, reports of dizziness, low visual acuity (corrective vision less than 20\u002F40) or require the use of an assistive device for ambulation.\n* Right-handed\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Healthy group: have a low fall risk profile based on current available clinical balance and gait assessment tools, such as the MiniBEST and STEADI fall risk self-assessment tool and normal cognitive status using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA \\> 26\u002F30)\n* Fall risk group: other medical issues rather than balance problems","85 Years",{"count":721,"type":22},72,"The purpose of this study is to investigate brain activity during current visual and auditory tasks for balance control. The participants will perform cognitive, gait, and balance measures before the data collection to exclude people with neurological disorders. The participants will wear VR headset which provides visual tasks. The participants will need to maintain balance while performing concurrent visual and auditory tasks. The brain activities, reaction time, and eye-tracking data will be collected during doing our experimental tasks.",[28,29],[28,725,726,508],"Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy","Optic Flow","2024-08-26",{"date":729,"type":42},"2024-08-27",{"date":731,"type":42},"2022-07-01",{"date":733,"type":22},"2025-02-28",{"name":735,"class":49},"Chia-Cheng Lin, PhD, PT, MSPT"]