[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-studies-list:{\"conditionNormalized\":\"urinary-catheter\",\"overallStatus\":[\"RECRUITING\",\"AVAILABLE\",\"NOT_YET_RECRUITING\"],\"orderBy\":\"LastUpdateSubmitDate:desc\",\"size\":25,\"offset\":0}":3,"health-study-condition:urinary-catheter":26},{"pageToken":4,"total":5,"offset":6,"count":5,"results":7},null,2,0,[8,43],{"id":9,"slug":10,"hasResults":11,"nctId":12,"briefTitle":13,"officialTitle":14,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":15,"healthyVolunteers":11,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":4,"enrollmentInfo":18,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":21,"phases":22,"briefSummary":24,"conditions":25,"keywords":30,"overallStatus":31,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":32,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":33,"startDateStruct":36,"completionDateStruct":38,"leadSponsor":40,"locationsCount":5},"100546764","phase-4-effect-of-dexmedetomidine-and-esketamine-on-catheter-related-bladder-discomfort-100546764",false,"NCT06399185","Effect of Dexmedetomidine and Esketamine on Catheter-related Bladder Discomfort","Effect of Dexmedetomidine and Esketamine on Catheter-related Bladder Discomfort in Patients Undergoing Transurethral Surgery: a 2 x 2 Factorial Randomized Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Aged 18 years or above;\n* Scheduled to undergo transurethral bladder or prostate surgery (including transurethral resection of bladder tumor, transurethral resection of prostate, and transurethral thulium laser prostatectomy) under general anesthesia;\n* Required postoperative retention of a three-chamber urinary catheter.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Indwelling urinary catheters or chronic analgesic therapy for ≥1 month before surgery;\n* Uncontrolled hypertension before surgery (resting ward systolic pressure \\>180 mmHg or diastolic pressure \\>110 mmHg);\n* Severe bradycardia (heart rate ≤50 beats per minute), sick sinus syndrome, or atrioventricular block of degree II or above without pacemaker, or having myocardial infarction, severe heart insufficiency (New York Heart Association class ≥3), or tachyarrhythmia within a year;\n* Preoperative history of schizophrenia, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, myasthenia gravis, or intracranial hypertension;\n* Preoperative history of hyperthyroidism and pheochromocytoma;\n* Inability to communicate due to coma, severe dementia, or language barrier before surgery;\n* Severe liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh grade C), severe renal dysfunction (receiving dialysis before surgery), or Amercian Society of Anesthesiologists classification ≥IV;\n* Scheduled admission to the intensive care unit with endotracheal intubation after surgery;\n* Other conditions that are considered unsuitable for study participation.","ALL","18 Years",{"count":19,"type":20},1740,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[23],"PHASE4","Catheter-related bladder discomfort (CRBD) is common in patients awaking from general anesthesia with an urinary catheter. We suppose that that use of dexmedetomidine and\u002For esketamine during anesthesia may reduce the occurrence of CRBD. This 2x2 factorial randomized trial is designed to explore the effects of esketamine, dexmedetomidine, and their combination on the occurrence CRBD in patients undergoing transurethral urological surgery.",[26,27,28,29],"Urinary Catheter","Catheter-related Bladder Discomfort","Dexmedetomidine","Esketamine",[26,27,28,29],"RECRUITING","2025-07-28",{"date":34,"type":35},"2025-07-31","ACTUAL",{"date":37,"type":35},"2024-06-06",{"date":39,"type":20},"2027-05",{"name":41,"class":42},"Peking University First Hospital","OTHER",{"id":44,"slug":45,"hasResults":11,"nctId":46,"briefTitle":47,"officialTitle":48,"acronym":4,"eligibilityCriteria":49,"healthyVolunteers":50,"sex":16,"minAge":17,"maxAge":51,"enrollmentInfo":52,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":21,"phases":54,"briefSummary":56,"conditions":57,"keywords":58,"overallStatus":31,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":62,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":63,"startDateStruct":65,"completionDateStruct":67,"leadSponsor":69,"locationsCount":71},"100579871","the-effect-of-e-booklet-tranng-on-self-effcacy-and-comfort-level-in-patents-wth-urnary-catheter-100579871","NCT06829927","The Effect of E-Booklet Traınıng on Self-Effıcacy and Comfort Level in Patıents Wıth Urınary Catheter","The Effect of E-Booklet Traınıng Created Wıthın the Scope of Comfort Theory on Self-Effıcacy and Comfort Levels in Patıents Wıth Urınary Catheter: a Randomızed Controlled Study","Inclusion Criteria:\n\nPatients who can actively use information technologies such as phones and tablets\n\n* Inpatients in the Urology Clinic\n* Conscious and oriented patients\n* Patients aged 18-75 years\n* Patients with short-term catheterization\n* Patients without hearing and communication disabilities\n* Literate patients\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Patients who incompletely completed the data collection tool\n* Patients with hearing, vision and comprehension problems,",true,"75 Years",{"count":53,"type":20},80,[55],"NA","Urinary catheterization is the insertion of a tube through the urethra into the bladder to empty or flush the bladder. Catheterization is preferred in patients with urinary retention and urinary incontinence, in patients who will undergo surgical intervention or in cases where a procedure needs to be performed in the urinary tract, and is applied for short (1-7 days), medium (7-28 days) and long term (longer than 28 days) (National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. (2023). Urinary catheterization is frequently preferred in applications related to treatment and care. According to the CAUTI report, the frequency of urinary catheterization in hospitalized patients in one year is between 15-25% in the world. This rate is between 10-15% in developed countries and 20-30% in developing countries (CAUTI, 2015).",[26],[59,60,61],"urinary cathether","comfort","self-efficiaty","2025-02-11",{"date":64,"type":35},"2025-02-17",{"date":66,"type":35},"2024-09-15",{"date":68,"type":20},"2025-12-30",{"name":70,"class":42},"Cumhuriyet University",1]