Acoustics as a Metric of Airway Pressure in Premature Infants Using Bubble Continuous Positive Airway Pressure

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age28-32
SponsorMcGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre

About this trial

This is an observational, proof-of-concept, feasibility study where 30 preterm infants on bubble CPAP with gestational age \< 32+0 weeks will be recruited from the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) at the Montreal Children's Hospital.

The study's main goals are:

1. To determine the relationship between ambient bubbling sounds and delivered pressures in preterm infants on bCPAP. 2. To determine the relationship between transmitted bubbling sounds and airway pressures transmitted to the lungs of preterm infants on bCPAP. 3. To develop models to predict delivered and transmitted bCPAP pressures from the acoustic properties of bubbling sounds.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Infants on bCPAP with gestational age < 32+0 weeks

Postmenstrual age between 28+0 and 36+6 weeks at the time of the study

Postnatal age greater than 168 hours (7 days) at the time of the study

On the bubble CPAP device with binasal prongs at the time of the study

Disqualifiers

Infants with known major congenital anomalies

Infants with known congenital heart disorders

Infants with known neuromuscular disease

Infants receiving ventilator-derived CPAP at the time of the study

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • External pressure transducer
  • Standard microphone
  • Wireless acoustic sensor
  • Internal pressure transducer

Treatment groups

30 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups