Adverse Adolescent Pathways to Substance Use

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age12-14
SponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

About this trial

Purpose: This 5-year R01 study will elucidate the role of maturational change across adolescence in neural connectivity and physiological stress responses in the relationship between anxiety and adverse pathways to substance use (APSU). Participants: Children (N=200) aged 12-14 with symptoms of anxiety and their legal caregiver will be recruited from clinical and community sources. Procedures: Youth participants will complete several questionnaires and interviews, undergo neuroimaging while performing cognitive tasks, and have their heart rate and skin conductance monitored during a mildly stressful task. Caregivers will complete several questionnaires.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Male or female

12-14 years old,

Report symptoms of anxiety

Understand and sign an assent, and parents will sign a permission and a consent document in English

Disqualifiers

Has any foreign metal objects or implants as determined by the safety questionnaires (e.g., bone screws, shunts or body piercing that can't be removed, etc.)

Has been diagnosed with psychosis or a severe emotional disturbance.

Has used alcohol, tobacco, or marijuana more than 3 times.

Is pregnant. Girls who self-report pregnancy may not participate in the stress evaluation or the MRI scan.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Trier Social Stress Test

Treatment groups

180 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group

Sponsors and collaborators

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Lead sponsor

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Collaborator

RTI International

Collaborator