About this trial
This is a prospective, adaptive, randomized controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of 4 intervention arms on a combined endpoint in adults with confirmed MDR-TB HIV initiating Bedaquiline-containing MDR-TB treatment regimens and on ART (integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI)-based fixed dose combination therapy) in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Interventions arms include: enhanced standard of care; psychosocial support; mHealth using cellular-enabled electronic dose monitoring; combined mHealth psychosocial support. Level of support will be adjusted using a differentiated service delivery (DSD)- informed assessment of treatment support needs.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Culture or molecular test positive for MTB
Molecular test positive for HIV or a documented HIV positive history
Drug-susceptibility testing by molecular (i.e. GeneXpert MTB/RIF) or conventional testing consistent with at least rifampicin-resistant TB,
Initiating treatment with a Bedaquiline -containing TB regimen within 4 weeks of enrollment and first-time being treated with BDQ
Disqualifiers
Pregnancy
Prisoners
Discretion of IOR or clinician
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Adherence support intevention
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Columbia University
Lead sponsor
Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa
Collaborator
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Collaborator