About this trial
This study aims to look at how sleep disturbance affects people who have had a traumatic brain injury.
Sleep disturbance can include waking frequently in the night, difficulty falling asleep, excessive sleepiness or changes to usual sleep patterns.
Investigators define traumatic brain injury as an injury caused by a forceful bump, blow, or jolt to the head or body, or from an object entering the brain. This results in a disturbance of normal brain function, that can be temporary.
By understanding the relationship between sleep disturbance and traumatic brain injury, investigators will hopefully improve care and treatment for people with a traumatic brain injury.
Investigators are looking to understand each participant's experience of sleep disturbance, as well as measuring sleep, using a device that monitors movement and sleep quality.
Investigators are interested how sleep disturbance impacts things like day-to-day life and activities, such as work or leisure. Investigators are also interested in mental health, such as depression or anxiety.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18-60 years
Patients presenting to the Emergency Department within 24 hours of head injury
Medically diagnosed TBI of any severity
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score documented on admission
Disqualifiers
Unable to understand the study requirements or give informed consent
Other diagnosed neurological condition such as, but not limited to, stroke, brain tumour, epilepsy, motor neuron disease, Parkinson's disease, or spinal cord injury
No definition of TBI or description of TBI severity, patient report only, or unknown time since injury
Pre-existing sleep disorder (self-reported or from clinical records)
Trial population
People with traumatic brain injury, recruited from the following locations: Nottingham University Hospitals Trust, to include: * Emergency Department (Queens Medical Centre) * Neurosciences and Major Trauma wards (Queens Medical Centre) * Linden Lodge Inpatient Neuro Rehab / National Rehabilitation Centre (City Hospital and Stanford Hall) * Nottingham TBI Community Rehabilitation Team (City Hospital) * Nottingham Neuro Rehabilitation Outpatient team (City Hospital)
Trial design
Other
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Functional outcome
Standardised and validated questionnaire: Extended Glasgow Outcome Score (GOSE)
Functional outcome
Standardised and validated questionnaire: Quality of Life after Brain injury (QOLIBRI)
Secondary outcomes
Mental health outcome
Standardised and validated questionnaire: Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
Mental health outcome
Standardised and validated questionnaire: General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7)
Mental health outcome
Standardised and validated questionnaire: Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist 5 (PCL-5)
Rehabilitation engagement outcome
Standardised and validated questionnaire: Hopkins Rehabilitation Engagement Rating Scale (HRERS). Completed by clinicians working with participants recruited into the study.
Other outcomes
Exposure of interest
Actigraphy of sleep data from the GENEActiv device: • Total Sleep Duration (mm:hh)
Exposure of interest
Actigraphy of sleep data from the GENEActiv device: • WASO (Wake After Sleep Onset) (mm:hh)
Exposure of interest
Actigraphy of sleep data from the GENEActiv device, including: • Sleep Efficiency (%)
Exposure of interest
Actigraphy of sleep data from the GENEActiv device: • Sleep Onset Latency (hh:mm)
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Nottingham
Lead sponsor
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
Collaborator