Assessment Metabolic Flexibility in Middle-aged Individuals: The Nutritional Impact of Cheese Consumption

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age45-65
SponsorUniversity of Cagliari

About this trial

The aim of the study will be to evaluate the impact of consumption of meat and dairy products from extensive or intensive farming on apparently healthy individuals aged between 45 and 65 years, a stage of life associated with reduced metabolic flexibility and changes in lipid metabolism.

The study will analyze:

1. The transcription factor PPAR-α determined by the gene expression of PPAR-α in white blood cells, variations in circulating fatty acid metabolism, and the endocannabinoid system determined by circulating analysis of N-acylethanolamine (NAE), and 2-monoacylglycerols (2-MG); 2. Metabolic flexibility, determined by indirect calorimetry in fasting condition during an incremental exercise; 3. Body composition, determined by bioimpedance analysis, waist circumference, and waist-to-hip ratio.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

45-65 years of age

BMI < 27

waist-to-hip ratio female<0.85; male < 0.98

Disqualifiers

metabolic diseases

Physical activity of competitive nature

Vegans and vegetarians

Intolerances and allergies to the foods under study

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • kent'erbas cheese study

Treatment groups

105 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators