Autoimmune Dementia: Predictors of Neuronal Synaptic Antibodies in Patients With New-ONset Cognitive Impairment

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age40-90
SponsorAzienda Usl di Bologna

About this trial

The goal of this observational study is to investigate the frequency and the possible pathogenic role of neuronal synaptic antibodies (NSAb) in patients with cognitive impairment (CI). The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. the frequency and associated features of NSAb in patients with CI and the usefulness of a clinical score in improving autoimmune dementia (AID) diagnosis; 2. the clinical significance of NSAb in patients with CI not fulfilling the autoimmune encephalitis (AE) criteria and serum NSAb (NSAb-pos-CI); 3. the impact of blood-brain-barrier (BBB) dysfunction on their pathogenicity.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

both sexes

adult (aged between 40 and 90 years)

patients with a diagnosis of new-onset neurocognitive disorders (major and minor), as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria, with onset within the previous 24 months

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Not listed

Trial groups

300 Participants
are grouped into 2 trial groups

Sponsors and collaborators