Behavioral Activation for the Prevention and Treatment of Depression in Older Adults in a Municipal Context

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age65+
SponsorSormland County Council, Sweden

About this trial

The goal of this randomized clinical trial is to investigate if a brief psychological treatment called Behavioral Activation (BA) works to prevent and treat depression in older adults in a municipal context in Sweden. It will also learn about the patients' and therapists' experiences of the BA-treatment.

The main questions it aims to answer are if the BA-treatment has an effect on the short and long term on:

* Depressive symptoms * Anxiety symptoms * Self-rated activation * Functional ability * Loneliness * Self efficacy * Mental wellbeing * Quality of life * Need for community care services

All participants will continue their care as usual (CAU), and half of the participants will be randomized to receive a five-session BA-treatment spread over two months as an add-on to CAU. All participants will answer a questionnaire in the beginning of the study, after two months, and after 3-, 6- and 12 months.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

65 years or older

5 points or above on the Geriatric Depression Scale 15, GDS-15

Fluent in written and spoken Swedish

Consents to participate in the trial

Disqualifiers

Not able to use the patient materials due to visual impairment

Not able to communicate with therapist due to hearing impairment

Diagnosis of major neurocognitive disorder

Below 25 points on the Mini Mental State Examination, MMSE

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Brief Behavioral Activation
  • Care as Usual

Treatment groups

160 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Sormland County Council, Sweden

Lead sponsor

Eskilstuna municipality

Collaborator