Carotid Endarterectomy and Stenting Timing

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorXuanwu Hospital, Beijing

About this trial

To compare the safety and efficacy of carotid revascularization performed within 48 hours versus after 14 days in patients with symptomatic carotid stenosis accompanied with MRI-confirmed acute infarction (high signal on diffusion-weighted imaging accompanied by low apparent diffusion coefficient signal) in the responsible vascular territory.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Age ≥18 years;

Diagnosed with symptomatic carotid stenosis, defined as the occurrence of sudden-onset neurological symptoms within the territory of the responsible artery within 180 days before randomization (e.g., contralateral hemiparesis, slurred speech/difficulty in expression, ipsilateral monocular vision loss, etc.);

Stenosis located in the extracranial segment of the internal carotid artery (with or without involvement of the adjacent common carotid artery);

Degree of stenosis in the responsible carotid artery confirmed to be ≥50% and ≤99% by CTA/MRA/DSA, based on NASCET criteria;

Disqualifiers

Progressive neurological deterioration within 72 hours before randomization, defined as an increase in mRS score by ≥2 points or NIHSS score by ≥4 points;

Brain MRI within 72 hours before randomization indicating a large infarction (infarct size > 1/2 of the middle cerebral artery territory);

MRI evidence of hemorrhagic cerebrovascular diseases (e.g., brain tumor, brain abscess, vascular malformations) or other non-ischemic cerebrovascular diseases (e.g., multiple sclerosis);

Non-atherosclerotic carotid stenosis (e.g., carotid artery dissection, carotid web, floating thrombus, fibromuscular dysplasia, Takayasu arteritis, etc.);

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • CEA/CAS plus best medical treatment

Treatment groups

268 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators