About this trial
This observational study sets out to compare choriocapillaris flow deficits between healthy control subjects and patients with pseudoxanthoma elasticum. Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) is a rare, incurable hereditary disease caused by genetic mutations. The condition is characterised by excessive tissue mineralisation, which can result in a range of dermatological, vascular, and ophthalmological complications. Among these complications is the potential for visual impairment. The management of this condition is focused on the treatment of its complications. Degeneration of the retina and the choroid (the layer responsible for ensuring its vascularisation) occurs in the eye, resulting in premature degeneration. We would like to study the premature alteration of these structures, which could subsequently be used as an objective marker of the evolution of pseudoxanthoma elasticum.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Participant not afflicted by the disease under investigation and without ophthalmological pathology
Person matched in age (+/- 5 years) and gender to a case (patient with PXE in pre-atrophic stages included in the PXE cohort)
Signature of informed consent for participation in the protocol
Adult at time of inclusion Criteria for non-inclusion of research subjects
Disqualifiers
Ophthalmic pathology (maculopathy, glaucoma, optic neuropathy, retinopathy, whatever the etiology) discovered during the ophthalmic workup
AngioOCT examination inexploitable (artifact and/or image quality less than 50/100 even after pupillary dilation)
Severe myopia (sphere > - 6 dioptres) discovered during the ophthalmic workup.
Patient diagnosed with pseudoxanthoma elasticum, defined according to Plomp's criteria: two out of three features related to PXE: (1) two pathogenic mutations in the ABCC6 gene, and/or (2) disease-specific dermatological changes and/or (3) disease-specific ocular changes;
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Opthtalmologic diagnosis tests