Comparison of MI Paste Plus and Resin Infiltration in White Spot Lesions Following Orthodontic Treatment

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age12-21
SponsorUniversity of Alberta

About this trial

Dental cavities are among the most frequent diseases that affect teeth, particularly in patients who are treated with braces due to the difficulty in maintaining good oral hygiene in the presence of the mouth appliances. The white spot lesion (WSL) is the first clinical sign of cavities that presents itself as a milky-white opacity when located on the front face of the tooth. The aim to manage these early lesions focuses on promoting natural remineralization and preventing further demineralization. Various materials have been introduced for management of WSLs including MI paste and MI paste combined with fluoride (MI paste plus). Recently, a new material called resin infiltration has been found to treat these lesions with high esthetic results and great performance. According to the few numbers of in-vivo studies investigating the effectiveness of remineralization products, the aim of the current study is to clinically compare the outcome of the resin-infiltration and etching + MI paste plus to stop and improve the appearance of the WSL on front teeth in patients after treatment with braces.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Individuals in the age range of 12-21 years who had undergone fixed orthodontic appliance therapy for a duration of 12-36 months.

Should have at least one white spot lesion on the labial surface of either maxillary or mandibular anterior teeth after debonding. Lesion visible with or without drying the lesion surface.

Patients with mild to moderate plaque accumulation. Fair oral hygiene. With a simplified Oral Hygiene Index of no more than 1.3-3.0

Disqualifiers

Poor oral hygiene Simplified Oral Hygiene Index of 3.1-6.0 or more

Patients with hypoplasia or any developmental defects on the buccal of upper or lower incisors

Patients with any restorations on the buccal of upper or lower incisors

Patients that have presented WSL on the buccal of upper or lower incisors before orthodontic treatment was initiated.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Resin infiltration
  • Casein Phosphopeptide (CPP) - Amorphous Calcium Phosphate (ACP) - Fluoride

Treatment groups

62 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators