This observational study aims to develop a predictive model for the occurrence of new-onset stress urinary incontinence (SUI) after pelvic organ prolapse (POP) repair surgery in women. The primary questions it seeks to answer are:
Which risk factors and anatomical characteristics predispose women to new-onset stress urinary incontinence following pelvic organ prolapse repair surgery?
Female POP patients without any preoperative symptoms of urinary incontinence will receive telephone follow-ups at 3, 6, and 12 months after undergoing standard surgical treatment.
Patients with pelvic organ prolapse quantification (POP-Q) stage II or higher;
Patients who require surgical treatment for pelvic organ prolapse;
Patients with no evidence of urinary incontinence before surgery.
Patients confirmed to have urinary incontinence before surgery;
Patients with urinary or reproductive system infections;
Patients with a history of prior surgery for urinary incontinence;
Patients who have undergone previous mesh repair surgery for pelvic organ prolapse;