Drowning-related Acute Respiratory Failure

ConditionDrowning
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age1+
SponsorAssistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to assess the Non-Invasive Ventilation-Continuous Positive Airway Pressure efficacy (experimental group) for drowning related Acute Respiratory Failure compared to Oxygen Supply by face mask (15Liters/minutes) (control group).

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Man/boy or woman/girl, 1yo and older.

Subject suffering from drowning related-Acute Respiratory Failure (whatever the nature of water, salt or fresh) and benefiting from the Emergency Medical Service intervention;

Capillary O2 saturation <92% upon Emergency Medical Service first clinical analysis at the drowning scene;

Need for oxygen supply 15Liters/minutes to reach capillary O2 saturation ≥ 95%;

Disqualifiers

Individual with hypothermia ≤ 34°C ;

Individual with neurological distress defined by a Glasgow Coma Scale < 13 at first clinical assessment and during the first 15 minutes of care ;

Individual with hemodynamic distress defined by a systolic blood tension < 90 mmHg at first clinical assessment and during the first 15 minutes of care ;

Cardiac arrest or respiratory arrest ;

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Emergency Medical Service intervention : Oxygen Supply strategy
  • Emergency Medical Service intervention : Continuous Positive Airway Pressure strategy

Treatment groups

210 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups