About this trial
The purpose of this pilot study is to gather preliminary data on the (1) contribution of the understudied drug metabolizing enzyme, UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 2B17, to the metabolism of a widely used medication, diclofenac, and (2) impact of the UGT2B17 inhibitor and natural product, curcumin, on diclofenac pharmacokinetics. Results will inform future studies aimed to assess the effects of UGT2B17 genetic polymorphisms and co-consumed xenobiotics on the pharmacokinetics and toxicity risk of diclofenac and other UGT2B17 drug substrates.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Aged from 18-64 years and healthy
Not taking any medications (prescription and non-prescription) or dietary/herbal supplements known to alter the pharmacokinetics of diclofenac or curcumin
Willing to abstain from consuming caffeinated beverages or other caffeine-containing products the evening before and morning of the first day of each study arm
Willing to abstain from consuming any alcoholic beverages for one day prior to any study day, during the 14-hour inpatient days, and for the outpatient visit(s) following the 14-hour days
Disqualifiers
Under the age of 18 or over the age of 65 years
Smoke/vape/chew tobacco products
Use cannabis products, including marijuana, hemp, and other THC- or CBD-containing products
Have any current major illness or chronic illness such as (but not limited to) kidney disease, hepatic disease, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, coronary artery disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cancer, or HIV/AIDS
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Diclofenac
- curcumin