Predictors of Aspirin Failure in Preeclampsia Prevention

ConditionPreeclampsia
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseEarly Phase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-45
SponsorRockefeller University

About this trial

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (including preeclampsia) are among the leading causes of pregnancy complications and maternal deaths worldwide. They also increase the risks to the babies. Numerous interventions have been suggested in order to reduce the rate of preeclampsia. Low-dose aspirin is the most beneficial prophylactic approach in this regard. Nevertheless, aspirin failure is not uncommon. The genetic, laboratory, and clinical factors associated with low-dose aspirin failure in the prevention of preeclampsia are largely unknown. The presence of a genetic variant in PAR4 receptor expressed on platelets, is associated with increased platelet function and possibly with aspirin failure.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Women aged 18-45 years with prior history of preeclampsia who received low dose aspirin in their subsequent gestation and either did or did not have a recurrence of preeclampsia.

Aspirin was given in their subsequent pregnancy in a 81 mg dose prior to 16 weeks of gestation, and was taken with a self-reported compliance rate of at least 80%

Subsequent pregnancy lasted beyond 20 weeks of gestation

Willingness to abstain from non-prescription non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which are known to interfere with platelet function assays, for one week prior to platelet function analyses.

Disqualifiers

Age <18 years or >45 years

Any clinically significant adverse reaction to aspirin on prior exposure

Known bleeding disorder based on personal or family history

History of kidney or liver impairment

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Aspirin

Treatment groups

130 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators