About this trial
The RECLAIM study platform will be used to explore whether the use of the Hi-OxSR device improves the symptoms of post covid cognitive dysfunction. Carbon dioxide (CO2) has been proposed as a potential treatment for persistent immune activation as there is evidence that CO2 has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cytokine effects. We conducted a pilot study assessing the open label use of re-breathing CO2 (using Hi-OxSR) twice a day for 14 days, for the treatment of post-COVID cognitive dysfunction. Significant improvements were found in multiple cognitive assessments using TestMyBrain cognitive tests and brain fog (MSNQ) and fatigue scores. This phase 2 clinical trial seeks to build on current findings to determine the optimal effective dose of treatment (i.e. length of use, oxygen concentration, without or without CO2 rebreathing) and the safety of using Hi-OxSR in this patient population.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Age ≥18 years;
Positive COVID-19 test by nasopharyngeal swab RT-PCR (reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction) test, antibody or antigen tests at least 3 months prior to randomization; OR Presumed COVID-19 assessed by the site investigator (no positive COVID-19 test) with acute illness after October 15, 2019.
Patients should be treated with standard of care therapies (as discussed in the study manual) for at least 4 weeks prior to entry into trial.
Lingering COVID-19 symptoms beyond 3 months from onset of acute COVID and symptoms have lasted at least 2 months. The onset of COVID is considered the earliest of two dates: the date of positive test or the date of first symptoms;
Disqualifiers
Patients who had mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygen (ECMO) for COVID-19;
Current end-organ failure, organ transplantation, or current hospitalization in acute care hospital;
Contraindications to all of the study interventions;
Co-enrolment in another interventional trial (co-enrolment in an observational study is permitted);
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Hi-OxSR device
- Hi-Ox device