About this trial
The study was done to:
1. Investigate the effect of respiratory training on functional lung capacity and 2. To detect the effect of respiratory training on pulmonary functions in children with β-thalassemia major. 3. To detect the level of oxygen saturation and heart rate during and after blood transfusion in children with β-thalassemia major.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Diagnosed as thalassemia & subjected to blood transfusion
Their age range from 6 to 10 years old
Both sexes, male and female, will participate.
Subjects are able to follow simple verbal commands or instructions included in the procedures.
Disqualifiers
Children with mental retardation or any other disability .
Children with visual or hearing defects.
Children with cardiovascular, chest pulmonary, and heart diseases.
Children with any postoperative cardiovascular, chest pulmonary, and heart conditions.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Incentive spirometer exercises
- Diaphragmatic breathing
- Pursed lip breathing:
- Costal breathing exercises
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Rawan Mohammed Khairy Mostafa Elsawy
Lead sponsor
Cairo University
Sponsor institution
Cairo University
Collaborator