About this trial
The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of lateral wedged insoles with subtalar strapping in genu varum with medial compartment knee pain on:
1. Space between knees (measured by vernier calipers) 2. Degree of genu varum deformity (Femorotibial angle (FTA)) measured on long film weight bearing x-ray) 3. Pain level (Measured by VAS) 4. Hind foot angle (measured by long axial hindfoot alignment view) 5. Functional outcome (measured by the lower extremity function scale) 6. Functional performance (measured by the 6 minute walk test)
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Patients of both genders aged 20-60.
Patients with medial compartment pain. Pain level of 3 or more on the VAS.
Patients with varus deformity are defined as those Those whose femorotibial angle measures 5-10 degrees of genu varum on long film weight bearing x-ray.
Patients with grade one O.A. on Kellgren-Lawrence classification system or without O.A.
Disqualifiers
Patients already wearing custom wedged insoles.
Patients with other inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or systematic inflammatory arthritis.
Patients with central or peripheral nervous system disease.
Any previous surgical procedure to the knee joint.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Corrective exercise protocol
- Lateral wedged insoles with subtalar strapping