Effectiveness and Acceptability of Insertable Devices for Obstetric Fistula Management

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age15+
SponsorUniversity of California, San Francisco

About this trial

The investigators propose a clinical trial and nested qualitative study to 1) quantify the effectiveness of an insertable vaginal cup to manage fistula urinary incontinence, 2) examine user and implementer acceptability, and 3) quantify fistula management cost. Two intervention models will be compared among women awaiting fistula surgery or whose surgery was unsuccessful: 1) a vaginal cup ('cup'), and 2) the cup attached via rubber tubing to a leg-secured urine collection bag ('cup+') for greater urine holding capacity.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

VVF confirmed by dye test and clinical exam at least 3cm from the external urethral orifice (regardless of size), adequate vaginal capacity to accommodate the cup (per physician)

Willing to insert and remove cup/cup+

Clear understanding of the study procedures

Willing to participate fully, not yet been repaired or previously failed surgical repair, at least 6mo post-surgery

Disqualifiers

Any rectovaginal fistula

Urinary leakage <6ml over 6 hours

Women who are candidates for catheterization who could be healed without surgery will be excluded as they are <3mo post-delivery.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Cup
  • Cup+

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

University of California, San Francisco

Lead sponsor

Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana

Collaborator

Restore Health

Collaborator

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Collaborator

Gynocare Women's and Fistula Hospital, Eldorat, Kenya

Collaborator