About this trial
The most common cause of death for Chinese patients is intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH), particularly cerebral infarction. It places a heavy burden on people, families, and society as a whole and poses considerable risks of death and disability. The disease is difficult to identify, and is frequently detected only after it progresses to the point of vascular cognitive dysfunction. The primary ischemia necrosis of brain nerve cells and the activation of inflammatory cells are their pathologic processes.
According to historical Chinese medical documents, bezoar possesses properties that can help prevent seizures, treat strokes, enhance cognitive function and mental well-being, and stimulate alertness. Calculus Bovis Sativus (CBS) is the most authentic formulation of bezoar ingredients compared to other bezoar products. It has received approval from the China Food and Drug Administration for the essential treatment of comatose patients. CBS consists of three primary constituents: bilirubin, bile acids, and taurine. Scientific evidence has demonstrated that all of these components possess anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and neuroprotective properties.
The investigators' objective is to carry out an investigator-initiated clinical study to assess the efficacy of orally administered CBS in treating intracerebral hemorrhag diseases in humans.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
The subject and/or their legal guardian(s) must have full legal capacity, fully understand the purpose, significance, methodology, potential risks, possible adverse effects, types of personal data collected, scope of use, processing methods, retention period, and other relevant information regarding this study. Consent must be given voluntarily.This study will strictly comply with the Personal Information Protection Law, Data Security Law, and other applicable laws/regulations, implementing necessary measures to ensure data security and prevent leakage, tampering, or loss.Upon consent, subjects/guardians authorize the research institution to lawfully process relevant health data, including but not limited to storage, analysis, and statistical use.The institution will strictly limit the scope of personal data usage; no additional purposes will be pursued without separate consent.Subjects/guardians retain the right to access, copy, correct, or delete their data, withdraw consent, or request explanations from the institution.All personal data processing will adhere to legal requirements, ensuring legitimacy, justification, and necessity.
Male or female, aged 18-80 years (inclusive) at the time of providing informed nsent.
All sexually active participants (male and female of reproductive potential) must use effective contraception during the study and for at least 6 months after the last dose of the investigational treatment.Participants must not donate sperm or eggs during the study or for 6 months post-treatment.
Hypertensive ICH per Diagnostic Criteria for Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Adults , verified by cranial CT.
Disqualifiers
Medical History and Current Health Status
Any clinically significant history of cardiac, endocrine, hematologic, hepatic, immune, infectious, metabolic, renal, pulmonary, neurological, dermatologic, psychiatric, or other major diseases, as determined by the investigator, that would interfere with trial participation.
Presence of any untreated intracranial tumor at baseline (randomization).
Alternative causes of symptoms, including:Cerebral hemorrhage due to hematologic disorders or bleeding diathesis.Subarachnoid hemorrhage secondary to trauma.Vascular abnormalities (e.g., aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations).Traumatic brain injury, CNS infections, septic encephalopathy, metabolic encephalopathy, epileptic disorders, mitochondrial diseases, Klein-Levin syndrome, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, rheumatologic disorders, Reyes syndrome, or inborn metabolic errors.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Calculus bovis sativus (CBS)
- Natural Calculus Bovis(NCB)
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Tongji Hospital
Lead sponsor
Jianmin Pharmaceutical Group Co., LTD.
Collaborator