Efficacy of Early Rhythm Control Therapy in Patients With Subclinical Atrial Fibrillation

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age19+
SponsorSamsung Medical Center

About this trial

The goal of this study to find out the efficacy of early rhythm therapy in patients with subclinical atrial fibrillation detected by Cardiac Electronic Implantable Devices.

Early rhythm therapy includes antiarrhythmic drug, cardioversion, and catheter ablation. The general control group receives general management without the above atrial fibrillation rhythm control treatment.

Researchers will compare early rhythm control groups to general control groups to see if early rhythm therapy works to reduce the atrial fibrillation burden by 50% or more, or decrease the incidence of clinical AF documentation.

Participants will:

* Randomly allocated to two groups at a 1:1 ratio. * Receive the treatment according to their assigned group. * Visit the clinic once every three months for checkups and tests.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Among patients with Cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED), subjects with atrial high rate episodes found Cardiac implantable electronic devices: implantable loop recorder, pacemaker, implantable cardioverter defibrillator(ICD), cardiac resynchronized therapy(CRT)

Patients aged 19 or older who have agreed to the study (if voluntary consent is deemed difficult, consent from legal representatives is obtained together)

If the accumulated period of the atrial high rate episode during the three-month observation period is more than 21 hours

Patients whose atrial fibrillation has not been confirmed by electrocardiogram or holter monitoring within the past year from the time atrial high rate episode was detected

Disqualifiers

Patients deemed inappropriate to participate in the study by the investigator

Patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation with 12-lead electrocardiogram or holter within the past year prior to participation in the study

Patients taking Class Ic, III of antiarrhythmic drugs prior to study participation

Patients who have had rhythm control treatments such as Radiofequency catheter ablation (RFCA), Total thoracoscopic ablation (TTA), Maze procedure (MAZEop), and antiarrhythmic treatment due to atrial fibrillation (except for CTI ablation with AFL)

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • early rhythm control group
  • cardioversion, catheter ablation
  • general control

Treatment groups

520 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Samsung Medical Center

Lead sponsor

Korea University Guro Hospital

Collaborator

Korea University Anam Hospital

Collaborator

Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center

Collaborator

Sinchon Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine

Collaborator

Wonju Severance Christian Hospital

Collaborator

Asan Medical Center

Collaborator

Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital

Collaborator

The Catholic University of Korea

Collaborator