Encore PFO Closure Device - The PerFOrm Trial

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-60
SponsorEncore Medical Inc.

About this trial

The objective of this study is to establish reasonable assurance of safety, effectiveness, and noninferiority of the Encore PFO closure device when compared to any investigator chosen FDA-approved PFO closure device.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Diagnosis of PFO, defined as visualization of microbubbles per TEE in the left atrium within three cardiac cycles from the right atrial opacification demonstrating right-to-left shunting at rest and/or during Valsalva release

Cryptogenic stroke within the last 270 days; stroke is defined as acute focal neurological deficit, presumed to be due to focal ischemia, and confirmed by MRI or CT to be a new, neuroanatomically relevant cerebral infarct

Disqualifiers

Age <18 years and age >60 years

Greater than 50% lumen diameter stenosis of intracranial or extracranial vessels

Intracardiac thrombus or tumor

Acute or recent (within 6 months) myocardial infarction (MI) or unstable angina

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Encore PFO closure device
  • FDA-approved PFO closure device

Treatment groups

500 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

Encore Medical Inc.

Lead sponsor

Bright Research Partners

Collaborator

Yale Cardiovascular Research Group

Collaborator