About this trial
This study investigates the effects of transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) on the brain and its potential to enhance reading-related learning. Adult participants with a range of reading abilities will receive transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS) while they perform an artificial orthography learning task. This task simulates letter-speech sound learning, an important first step during reading acquisition known to be impaired in individuals with developmental dyslexia. The effects of the intervention will be assessed using both behavioral measures and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Age 18-35
All genders
Written informed consent by the participant
German speaking (native)
Disqualifiers
Diagnoses of neurological disorders, intellectual disabilities, or psychiatric disorders (We do not exclude participants with common comorbidities of dyslexia, specifically dyscalculia, Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, or Autism Spectrum Disorders)
History of any acquired brain damage or evidence of fetal alcohol syndrome
Hearing problems and vision problems that cannot be corrected
Inability to follow procedures or understand the instructions given in (Swiss-)German
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Transcranial random noise stimulation
- Sham Stimulation
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Silvia Brem
Lead sponsor
Psychiatric University Hospital, Zurich
Sponsor institution
Swiss National Science Foundation
Collaborator