ENSAND 2.0 Evaluation in Nigeria

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorRTI International

About this trial

The Enhancing Access to Safe and Nutritious Diets 2.0 (ENSAND) (2024-2026) project is designed to address the low per capita consumption of vegetables and variety of vegetable consumption in northern Nigeria by working with smallholder farmers to increase production and promoting healthier diets through greater vegetable consumption among farmers and their neighbors. The objective of this evaluation is to assess the effectiveness of GAIN's ENSAND program for increasing the quantity and variety of vegetables consumed by smallholder farmer households participating in the program and neighbor households paired with the farmers. This evaluation will use a quasi-experimental design to assess the impact of GAIN's ENSAND programs on the quantity and diversity of vegetables consumed by smallholder farmers and their neighbors. The evaluation will be guided by the RE-AIM (reach, effectiveness, adoption, implementation, maintenance) framework. RE-AIM is a framework that is useful for evaluating the program impact of multifaceted and multilevel interventions.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Farmer household or neighbor household recruited by ENSAND farmer

Located within an intervention LGA

Farmer must be member who is participating in the ENSAND project

Adult who is ≥ 18 years old

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Consumption of vegetables

    Behavioral

    ENSAND 2.0 is designed to address challenges of low consumption of vegetables in both variety and quantity by working with smallholder farmers to increase production and promoting healthier diets through greater vegetable consumption. The project will build the capacity of smallholder farmers in vegetable production through collaborating with lead farmers to establish demonstration plots that showcase advanced agricultural techniques and technologies. These plots will serve as training hubs for other farmers in vegetable production, postharvest handling, as well as business and market planning. ENSAND aims to increase consumption among neighbors of the smallholder farmers by asking the farmers to recruit at least one neighbor family to whom they will regularly sell vegetables.

Treatment groups

1,568 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: InterventionOther 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Quantity of vegetables consumed

Change in the mean grams of vegetables consumed in the previous 24 hours by farmer and neighbor households

Time frame
Baseline (April 2025), Endline (April 2026) (1 year)
2

Variety of vegetables consumed

Change in the number of types of vegetables consumed by farmer and neighbor households

Time frame
Baseline (April 2025), Endline (April 2026) (1 year)

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

RTI International

Lead sponsor

Datametrics Associates Ltd

Collaborator

University of Nigeria Nsukka

Collaborator

University of Abuja

Collaborator